中考英语完型与任务型阅读练习.doc

1、We often hear people talking 104 _a_ a generation gap. The name is new, but the idea is old. Young people and their parents dont 105_u_ each other. The world keeps changing. It has always kept changing.There has always been a gap between generations, but more people talk about it now. Old Mr. Ellis

2、thinks he understands what has _106_h_.“When I was a boy, I thought the world was a beautiful place. My life was very _107 p_. But when I was older, I learned that some people were living a very poor life. They didnt have _108 e_ to eat. I wanted to help them. Then I met a girl. She wanted to help t

3、hem, too. We got married. We went to meetings and talked a lot. We wanted to make things better. But we couldnt make things change much.Our children grew up in a world at war. They didnt know when the fighting would stop. They wanted their children to have nice clothes and food. They didnt want to _

4、109_ t_ about the future. They thought nothing could be done about it.Now I have grandchildren, and they have their own _110 i_. They are trying to make the world better. They are _111 t_ to help other people. They are making people listen to them. I am proud of their generation.”104. about 105. und

5、erstand 106. happened 107. pleasant108. enough 109. talk 110. ideas 111. tryingIt was almost 9:00 p.m. , when Mia Johnson left her office to go home . It was _1_. She started her car and she _2_ down the dark road that led to her house in the country .She _3_the radio and sang songs while she was dr

6、iving . The heater(暖气机) wasnt working , and singing helped to keep her _4_.The snow was heavy . Then Mia went across a small _5_. The bridge was covered with ice and the car went out of the control (失去控制) . Mia hit her head on the steering while and lost consciousness(知觉 ) .When she _6_, her head wa

7、s bleeding (流血) ,and she was shaking from the cold . She didnt know _7_ she was . Mia opened the car door and looked around . She was under the bridge , and her car was sitting on the _8_ river ! She felt very _9_.She knew the ice wouldnt _10_ her car for very long. She_11_ to walk up the hill sever

8、al times, but she kept falling in the snow .Mia tried _12_ time .She fell again ,but this time she couldnt get up .She knew that 13_could see her car under the bridge .She was lying in the snow , and she couldnt _14_ .Mia closed her eyes and _15_ die . Then she heard a voice .Mia opened her eyes .Th

9、ere was an old man standing over her. She stood up and walked up with the help of the old man . “Thats my truck,” said the old man, “Get in and Ill take you home.”1. A. raining B. cool C. snowing D. late 2. A. ran B. drove C. walked D. rode 3. A. turned B. turned over C. turned off D. turned down 4.

10、 A. happy B. not alone C. warm D. not lonely5. A. bridge B. village C. town D. farm6. A. got up B. came back C. looked D. woke up7. A. how B. what C. why D. where8. A. deep B. frozen C. wide D. cold 9. A. angry B. sad C. surprised D. afraid 10. A. keep B. pull C. take D. seemed 11. A. tried B. wante

11、d C. would like D. seemed 12. A. one B. one more C. other D. the other 13. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 14. A. feel B. hear C. move D. go 15. A. waited to B. had to C. was able to D. decided toSome years ago, Chinese high school students would show their new schoolbags, new clothes or

12、new pens to their classmates when the new term started. Today, however, all have _1_. If you still come back to school _2_ only these things, you are falling out-of-date（过时的）. Students in big cities like to bring the latest high-tech things to school, and feel happy and _3_ to show off (炫耀) these th

13、ings to _4_ . Mobile phones, MP3 players, CD players, electronic dictionaries, the list is endless.Young people think that, living in the 21st century, they must keep up with the 5 .They dont want to fall 6 . Besides, they think 7 they need to keep in touch with their classmates, so they need mobile

14、 phones. They also like to 8 the pop music, so they need CD players. They explain that, 9 like electronic dictionaries, these can be 10 in their study, 11 . They think that their parents should understand _12_ they want these things.Foreign students will also bring some latest high-tech things when

15、they 13 to school at the beginning of a new term. _14_, they often use the money which they made by themselves during the holiday to _15_ these high-tech things that they want.1. A. changed B. come C joined D stopped2. A. to B from C of D with3. A. right B. lucky C. nice D. pleased4. A. other B. the

16、 other C. others D. the others5. A. times B. days C. years D. date6. A. down B. off C. behind D. back7. A. that B. how C. if D. which8. A. hear B. listen to C. read D. play9. A. look B. just C. feel D. something10. A. new B. modern C. latest D. useful11. A. also B. too C. either D. then12. A. where

17、B. which C. what D. why13. A. return B. return back C. reach D. arrive14. A. But B. However C. So D. Still15. A. borrow B. buy C. lend D. take 171. A. 上文说几年前，中国高校的学生在新学期开始时，会攀比新书包、新衣服或者新钢笔，而本句作者笔锋一转，用 however(然而) 来表示转折，说明今天所有的那些情况都改变（change ）了2. D. 依题意 “如果你还是只带着这些东西回到学校，你就过时了”，可知只有 D 符合。With 有 “带着”的

18、意思 。3.D 比较四个选项，只有 pleased 和 happy 表示并列意义，符合语境。4. C 表示“其他人 ”要用 others5. A 依题意“ 年轻人认为生活在 21 世纪九必须要跟上时代（times ） ”.keep up with 意为 “ 跟上”6. C fall behind 是固定搭配，意为 “落后，落在的后面”，符合题意。7. A 此句是 that 引导的宾语从句。That 在句中不作任何成分时可以省略。8. B 听流行音乐的“ 听”要用动词 listen to.9. B 根据句子的结构，此处缺少一个副词，比较四个选项，只有 B 符合题意。Just like 意为“就像

19、”.10. D 比较四个选项，依题意“ 他们解说，就像电子词典，这些在他们学习方面可能也是有用的”可知只有 D 符合。11. B then 意为“然后”，显然不符合题意，其他三项都有“也”的意思，either 用于否定句中。too 和 also 都用于肯定句中，但是 also 用于谓语动词之前，助动词之后，too 用于句末，一般用逗号隔开。故答案为 B12. D 因为对学习可能是有用的，所以他们认为他们的父母应该理解他们为什么（why ）想要这些东西。13. A 新学期开始当然是返回学校。 Return 意为“返回”，是及物动词，后面直接接名词。14. B 由下文“他们经常用暑假期间自己赚来的

20、钱买”和上段说“中国学生向父母要钱买”之间很明显是一种对比关系，故答案为 B15. B 当然是用钱买（buy）这些他们需要的高科技的东西。Passage 13 1.C snow 在这里是动词 “下雪”的意思, 在这里说天在下雪, 故选 C.2.B “drove”是 “驾驶” “drive”的过去时,上文说 “她开动了她的车”所以沿街道来应该是开下来.3.A 下文说 “她唱歌 ”,她应该是听着音乐唱歌的 ,所以应该是 “打开收音机”,而 “turn over”表示 “使.打翻”; “turn off”表示 “关上”; “turn down”表示 “降低”,所以选 “turn on”4.C 上文说

21、 “暖气机不能工作了”,所以她是用唱歌方式来保暖.5.A “across” “穿过”, 一般用于穿过桥或街道 ,而不能用于 town, village 或 farm.6.D 上文说 “她失去了知觉”,因此下文应该是 “醒来”.7.D 上文说 “她醒来”,醒来前因为失去了知觉,所以她醒来后就不知道自己在什么地方,用 “where”8.B 下文中有 “ice” “冰”, 所以天气和河水应该是非常寒冷的, “frozen” 和 “cold”都表示冷,但 “frozen” 比“cold”程度深,9.B 根据文章的内容,她出了车祸 ,应该是十分伤心(sad), 而不是生气 (angry),惊奇(surp

22、rise),害怕(afraid)的.10.D 根据下文猜测,她的车应该是困在冰中的 ,但 “keep”是 “保持,留下”的意思 ,“pull”是 “把.从.拉出” 的意思, “take” 是 “把拿起”的意思,都不和文意,故用 “hold”11.A 后半句 “ served times”可知 “爬山”她已经做过了,因此就不能选将来词性的意思.“tried”是 “try”的过去式, “尝试做谋事”( try to do sth)也符合文章,故用 “tried”.12.B 前文说“她尝试了几次 ”,后半句“again” 都 可以表示“她有一次尝试”只有 “one more”表示 “另外的,又一次”

23、, 故选 “one more”.13.D 根据文章意思可知, “没有人知道她的车在桥下”.因此选 “on one”.14.C 上文说 “她躺在雪里”,可见他十分劳累,因此她应该是不能移动了,故选 “more”.15.A 根据全文,此句应是 “她闭上双眼,等待死亡”,而不是 “必须”(had to) “有能力”(was able to)或 “决定”(decided to)故选 “等待”(waited to)”Lifelong Learning (终身学习 )In the past, when students graduated from college and got jobs, only s

24、ome of them went on with their study. But today, lifelong learning is becoming more and more common (常见的).Lucy, who is forty, teaches physics at a college in Boston. “Next term, Ill teach some of classes by using the Internet. This is the way of teaching that Ive never used before,” says Lucy. “Thes

25、e days, I am taking a class to learn how to teach in this way, If not, I will lose my job.” At the same time, Lucys seventy-year-old parents, who live in New York, are taking an art history class online. “We love this subject,” says her father , “and we learn it to enjoy ourselves. You see we can st

26、udy with people all over the world. What fun it is to learn like this!Lucy Parents Age Forty 76. _Subject 77._ Art historyPlace 78. _ New workHow to teach or learn On the Internet/Online79. _For what they go on learningNot to lose her job 80 _B阅读下面短文，然后根据其内容回答问题。My name is Lin Fang. For a long time,

27、 I dreamed of doing something in poor areas in China and last year after I left my college, I became a volunteer teacher. It has changed my life completely!I traveled a long way to a small village school in Long Zhou, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region(广西壮族自治区 ). On my way there, I thought about the v

28、illage, the school of the first day and the children there. However, my heart sank(沉下) when I arrived there. It wasnt what I thought of. It didnt look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades4, 5 and 6. There was a third classroom for

29、me.The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level(水平). To my surprise, over half of the students failed in the test, but they all wanted to learn

30、new things. I knew they needed me.I spent many nights preparing lessons, reading test papers and marking homework. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives bette

31、r, and we are now good friends. I have worked in Long Zhou for a year now. Im very happy and the experience has been very useful for me. Now Im more responsible and I know how to look after myself. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.81. According to the passage, where is Liu Fang working now?_82. Was the village school large or small?_83. How was she getting on with the children? _84. How did she think of the experience she got in Guangxi?_85. Why does she want to go on working there?_