介词的用法教案.doc

1、介词的用法 教案教学目标 介词的用法重点难点 介词的用法【小型测试】用适当的介词填空1）The little girl is looking_ her mother. 2）Thank you _ your help. 3）Dont read _ bed. 4）Tom comes _ the USA. 5）English names are different Chinese names 6）We always have a class meeting Monday afternoon 7）The story took place a cold night.介词一、表示时间介词in 年、月、季节

2、及时间段（早、午、晚）on 具体某一天，星期、节日at 钟点、节日、 （一段时间）的起点注意：at noon 在中午at night 在夜间in the morning 在早上on the morning of July 1st 在七月一日的早上on a rainy day 在雨天1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris _ the morning of July 9.A. on B. in C. at2. The twins were born _ a Friday evening.A. in B. on C. at

3、3. We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived _5 oclock _ the morning.A. on, in B. at, in C. at, in4. We finish our lessons _ 11:30 and then have a rest _ noon.A. in , in B. at ,at C. in, at2. in + 时间段 在之后（内），多用于将来时after +时间段 在之后， 多用于过去时 1. Mr Brown has gone to Canada.He will be back _ two weeks.A.

4、 for B. after C. in2. Our manager came back _ an hour.A. in B. after C. at3. They have been here _ an hour.（疑问）A. for B. after C. in3. for + 时段since + 时段 + ago 常用于现在完成时since + 时间点since + 一般过去时句子1.He came here _ 1992, and he has lived here _ 1992.A. in, for B. in , since C. since, since2.I have known

5、 Li Lei _ over five years.A. in B. since C. for3. It has been three years since he _ here.A. come B. came C. comes4. The old man has been away _ two years ago.A. in B. since C. for二.地点介词1. on 在的上面 ,与表面接触over 在的正上方 ,不接触表面under 在下面 (是 on,over 的反义词)1.Look!There is a bridge_the river.（疑问）A. on B. over C

6、. above2.Can you see the egg _ the plate?A. on B. in C. over3. The light_us is very bright.A. over B. under C. on 2. above 在上方below 在下方,是 above 的反义词1. The temperature will fall_zero at night.A. below B. above C. over2.Suddenly there is a loud voice _ the tree.A. below B. above C. on3.There is a cloc

7、k on the wall. Its _ the blackboard.A. on B. in C. above4.A road is _our city and there is much traffic _it.（疑问）A. on, over B.above, on C.over, on5.The sun rose _the horizon(地平线).A. on B. above C.over注意: on 接触平面 over 在平面的正上方 above 在上方3. in + 大地方 at + 小地 方 on +门牌，某层楼1.They arrived _Beijing at 12:00 a

8、nd waited for a bus _ the station to the hotel.A.at, in B. in, on C. in, at4.cross 表面穿过through 中间穿过1.The sunshine come into the room _ thewindow.A. across B. through C. past2.You can go _ the road here.A. across B. through C. past3.Can you swim _ the river.A. across B. through C. past四.表方式、方法、手段1. i

9、n 用材料、语言2. with 用工具、某物3. by 用方式、方法、手段1.My mother often go to work _ bike.A. in B. on C. by2.If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me _ phone.A. through B. by C. on3.Can you say it _ English?A. in B. with C.by其他介词1.between 在两者之间among 在当中（三者或以上）during 在期间1.Some supermarkets open _ 8

10、:30 and8:00 p.m._ the Mid-Autumn Day.A.at,during B.between,during C.between,in2.They lived _ the mountains in the past.A. among B. between C. during3.Dont sit _ the two girls.A. among B. between C. during2.except 除 之外，不包括besides 除 之外，还包括练习:一、单项选择1 - Thank you the beautiful flowers!- Not at all.A in

11、B on C at D for 2 Can you answer this question English?A by B in C with D from3 Look the map China the wall, please.A after, of, in B at, of, in C after, in, on D at, of, on 4 I cant do this work well Toms helpA under B for C without D from 5 We won the relay race. And there was a big smile our teac

12、hers face.A off B near C on D between6 The twins got on well their classmates.A to B in C with D about7 - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. Ill come Saturday evening.A in B at C on D for8 Lets hurry ， or well be late schoolA to B at C with D for9 They will have a maths test two d

13、aysA for B at C in D after10 My brother joined the army A 1989， March B in March， 1989 C March ， 1989 D 1989 ， in March 11 He couldnt work out the maths problem your helpA without B under C for D with12 Dont shout the old woman。 You should be more polite herA to， at B at ， to C in， for D from ， for1

14、3 We had our breakfast a quarter sevenA /， to B in， to C at， to D on， to14 The manager was very satisfied his workA in B on C about D with 二、句型转换 1. She is catching insects now.（改为一般现在时）Sometimes she _ _ in the park.2. What time is it? Its time to have dinner.（改为近义句）_ the time? Its time _ dinner.3.

15、Wash the clothes.（改为否定句）_ wash the clothes!4. The boy runs faster than the girl.（改为一般疑问句）_ the boy _ faster than the girl?5. Ann and Lily watched a film last night.（改为现在进行时Ann and Lily _ _ a film now.6. The man in blue is Su Yangs uncle.（对划线部分提问）_ man is Su Yangs uncle?三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Why dont your

16、_ ( walk) to school in the morning?2. Its sunny today. What about _ ( run ) in the park?3. Would you like _ ( eat ) some bread?4. _ they _ (see ) the film last night?5. It _ ( rain) tomorrow, because its windy and cloudy today.6. Look! The children _ ( dance ) in the playground.7. Nancys mother ofte

17、n _ ( help) her with her maths after supper.8. The teacher let him _ (answer ) the question in English two days ago.9. How many _ ( knife) did you buy yesterday?10. Sometimes they _ (not have) lunch at home.作业：单项选择1 The boat is passing _ the bridge.A under B through C across 2 We went to Nanjing _ O

18、ctober, 1997.A in B on C at 3 Taiwan is _ the east of Fujian.A in B at C to4 _ the morning of June 27, they visited the Great Wall.A In B At C On D From5 My room is _ the third floor.A at B on C in D to 6 They will leave a week _ today.A from B on C by D for 7 We often go to the park _ Sunday mornin

19、g.A on B in C at D from8 My aunt has worked in a clinic _ 1949.A after B before C till D since9 The sewing machine is made _ China.A of B on C in D from10 His father will be back from London _ a few days.A since B on C in D to11 We need fifteen more people _ our team to do the job.A but B except C a

20、s well D besides12 My uncle lives _ 105 Beijing Street.A on B at C to D of13 He slept well _ all the windows open.A when B while C with D because14 I dont think you can finish the work _ my help.A since B because C without D unless15 No one knew Mr. Bensons address _ his daughter.A except B excepts C only D beside