新世通英语系列－突破口语－流利美语速成100天.doc

1、突破口语-流利美语速成 100 天/新世通英语培训教程系列Before i had downloaded the audio file(mp3) with BT,but i didnt get the visual content,so i bought the book.today, let me share it with you.1 one: how are you doing? 你好吗？A: How are you doing this morning,John?B: Im doing great. Its great to see you. Hows everyyhing?A: Te

2、rrific. I feel pretty good this morning.B: Susan. Id like you to meet my best friend Bill Johes. Bill, meet Susan.C: Hi. Nice to meet you.A: Nice to meet you,too. Mr.Jones.C: Please call me Bill.A: Okay,Bill. And please call me Susan.Note:Id like to introduce my friend./Id like you to meet my friend

3、.terrific,可怕的, 可怖的/ 了不起的, 极好的/极大的, 非常的, 极端的drive at a terrific speed,以极高的速度开车think oneself terrific,自以为了不起a terrific actor 最好的、最有经验的一位演员a terrific hurricane 可怕的飓风2 two: i beg your pardon 对不起 ,你在说什么？A: How are you doing, Sam?B: I beg your pardon?A: How are you getting along?B: Im getting along well,

4、thanks. What about you?A: I havent had enough sleep lately.B: Youll feel better after a good nights sleep.A: Thank you so much.B: youre most welcome.Note:How are you getting along with your classmates? how are you getting along with your translation? 你的翻译怎么样啦?How are you getting along with your home

5、work?3 three: take your time 别着急 /慢慢来; just take your time!A: How come you look so tired,Mike?B: I stayed up till midnight last night.A: How well do you speak English now?B: I cant express myself very well in english.Im working hard to improve my english now.A: Are you making any progress?B: Im not

6、making much progress with my english.A: Take your time! Rome wasnt built in a day.Keep on going. Never give up, never, i think youll make it.B: Youre absolutely right.note:keep on going, 坚持不懈make it, 口语 达到预定目标Stay up: (1) v,不睡觉 she stayed up reding untill midnight.(2) 留在原地，原地不动 (3) stay up late 深夜不睡

7、, 迟睡; i will stay up late like you at Friday/Saturday.stay single 保持单身 , 不结婚/stay at home 呆在家里/stay away out 不在家Why did you stay away from school? 你为什么不上学?make a long stay,长住, 长期逗留stay ahead (of) (比.) 领先, (走在.的)前面stay clear of 避开., 不与.接触; 美别碰电线4 four: whats the matter？怎么回事?A: I feel very sleepy toda

8、y.B: Whats the matter?Didnt you get enough sleep last night?A: I fell aseelp very late.i didnt sleep well last night.B: Are you worried about something?A: These things happen.B: Take it easy.Things will look better tomorrow.Note:take it easy,v.从容 , 不紧张, 松懈, 轻松sleepy: adj 困乏的, 欲睡的 / sleep: n,睡眠;vi,睡,

9、 睡觉/asleep: adj,睡着的, 睡熟的fall asleep: v,入睡 , 长眠, 懈怠, 静止不动,死5 five: if only. 要是.该多好A: Why do you look so sad?B: I failed my English examination.A: Thats too bad.B: If only.If only.A: If only what?B: If only i had passed.A: Take it easy! Was it really difficult?B: Not reallym but i didnt study enough.

10、I wish.I wish?A: I wish what?B: I wish i had studied more.A: Take it easy.take it easy.Note:If only he had been here.要是他当时在这儿就好了。 I dread the coming exams. If only I could have time to review my lessons.我对即将到来的考试非常担心。如果我有时间复习该有多好啊。 I am so tired. If only I can take the day off tomorrow.太疲倦了。如果明天能不上班

11、多好。 If only it clears up, well go.只要天一放晴,我们就去。only if: conj. 只有当 (只是在.的时候) The company will succeed only if it have sufficient backing.只有当该公司获得足够的资助，它才会成功。 I can buy the house only if a mortgage for 2000 dollars is available.只有拿到两千美元的抵押贷款，我才买得起那栋房子。 Only if you study harder can you make progress in

12、your study. 它放在句前要倒装。We wish we could fly to the moon.我们希望能飞向月球。 （希望渺茫）I wish I were younger. 我希望我更年轻。 （实际上我已不年轻。 ） We sent our best wishes to her. 我们对她致以最良好的祝愿。 (表示祝愿常用复数) He expressed a wish to be alone.他表示愿意独居. He had a wish that he could see all his sons before he died. 他有一个愿望,在临终前能见到所有的儿子I wish

13、 you a good journey. 我祝你旅途愉快Do you really wish me to go there?你真是要我去那里? I have been wishing for an opportunity to go abroad.我一直希望有个出国的机会。 I wish I knew what is happening outside space.但愿我知道太空外正在发生什么事。 6 Six: i guess so 我想如此A: Would you like some tea?B: Yes, please.A: Would you like something to eat?

14、B: No thanks.Just tea.A: OK. Would you like to watch some television?B: No. Not really.A: Would you like listen to the radio?B: Not particularly.A: Would you like to listen to some records?B: I guess so.7 seven: I cant come up with it. 我办不到/ 我想不出来A: Are you leaving so soon?B: Yes, this party is bori

15、ng.A: I know, and its really a shame.B: Why do you say that?A: Everyone worked so hard to make it successful.B: Its a pity that they couldnt come up with a better band.8 eight: im under a lot of pressure 我压力很大A: Im under a lot of pressure at work.B: How come? /怎么会呢?A: Theres just too much work for o

16、ne person.B: Maybe you need an assistant.A: Id like one.I never complete one assignment before another one comes along.B: Well,I hope the pressure is off you soon.Note:come along: v,出现, 发生, 进步,陪伴(1) 发生；偶然出现 Take every chance that comes along. 抓住每个机会。(2) 进展；进步；进行. I got the post because I came along

17、at the right time.我得到这个职位是因为碰巧遇上好机会。Hows your work coming along? 你的工作进展如何？(3) 健康好转；有起色Mothers coming along nicely. 母亲的健康有起色。(4) 追随；跟着来. These visitors came along with some business men.这些旅客是和一些商人一起来的。come by 获得；得到Jobs are hard to come by. 工作很难找到。come down 传递；传给The song comes down to us from the 10th

18、 century. 这首歌从 10 世纪一直传到我们这一代。come down to earth 回到现实come in (1) 流行；时髦；上市When did the short skirt first come in? 短裙是什么时候开始流行的?(2)（在比赛中）获得名次come in third 得第三名(3) 到达；抵达. Has the train come in yet? 火车到站了吗？come into(1) 继承, 获得（遗产）Tom came into a fortune when his uncle died.汤姆的叔叔去世后,他得到一大笔钱。(2) 开始；进入The c

19、ontract will come into effect as soon as it is signed.The contract will go into effect as soon as it is signed.这项合同一经签署即开始生效。come out 公开；问世；出版；被刊行The news came out that king and queen suddenly fell ill.国王和王后突然生病的消息传开了When does Johns book come out? 约翰的书什么时候出版？The Asian countries along the coast of th

20、e Pacific all came out against the US new military base in Japan.太平洋沿岸的亚洲各国都宣布反对美国在日本的新军事基地。come round 经常发生；重又来到May Day will soon come round. 五一节就要到了。come through 到达Have your examination results come through yet? 你的考试结果收到了没有？come to 涉及；谈及When it comes to politics I know nothing. 谈到政治，我一无所知。9 nine: L

21、ets go steady 让我们确定关系吧A: Look! That guy is making passes at Janet.B: Wow! Hes a real hunk.A: And shes a real babe.B: They might have been in love before we found it out.A: Im told theyre going steady. 我被告知B: How marvelous! God bless them.10 ten: Whatever you say 随你A: How about having dinner together

22、 after work tonight?B: Great.A: Shall we have chinese or American food?B: Whatever you say.A: Theres a new Si Chuan restaurant around the corner.B: Oh,im sorry,but im a vegetarian. 素食主义者11 eleven: Ill keep you in mind 我会记住这件事的A: I am trying to find a job. (设法作某事)B: What kind of work are you prepared

23、 to do?A: Ill consider any officer job.B: Im afraid there are no new jobs on our files.A: Id consider a temporary job.Even if its only for a few days.B: Ill keep you in mind.consider(1) 考虑；思考I am considering going abroad. 我正在考虑出国。The court would not even consider his claim for the old mans legacy.法庭

24、根本不会考虑他所提出的对老人遗产的要求(2) 认为；以为I consider it a great honor. 我认为这是极大的荣幸。We consider that the driver is not to blame.我们认为这不是司机的过错。(3) 尊重； 体谅； 照顾， 给（赏钱）We must consider the feelings of other people.我们必须顾及他人的感情。12 twelve: Ill miss you 我会想你的A: OK.I have to go now.B: Ill miss you while youre gone.A: Oh,im go

25、nna miss you too.B: Well,have i nice day.A: Dont fotget to write.B: I wontA: Well,take care of yourself.B: I will.Take it easy.note:gonna=going totake care of,照顾;照料; 关怀; 处理under the care of 由.管理, 在 .的照料下, 在.的保护下day care 日托 /health care 卫生保健 / maintenance care 保养管理, 技术维护I dont care how far Ill have t

26、o go. 无论走多远, 我都不在乎。baby farm 育婴院nursery,婴儿室 托儿所The nursery teacher made the children sit bolt upright.幼儿园的老师让孩子们笔直地坐着。13 thirteen: I hope youre enjoying your stay here. 我希望你在这里过得愉快A: Allan,Id like you to meet my sister Susan. Susan,meet Allan.B: Im very glad to meet you.C: Its a pleasure to meet you

27、.B: How do you like Beijing so far?C: Its really different from what i expected.B: Dont worry.Youll get used to it in no time. 别担心你很快就会习惯的I hope youre enjoying your stay here. 希望你在这里玩的愉快C: Thanks a lot.note:enjoy your stay here.enjoy 动词,做谓语/your stay 为名词,做宾语/here 副词,为状语in no time, 很快立刻be/get used to

28、 doing.习惯 He has got used to new enviroments. used to do (did something very often in the past) 过去常做.He used to go there. But now, he seldom go there.14 fourteen: Are you going anywhere? 你们打算去哪玩？A: Have a nice weekend!B: Thanks. You too.A: Are you going anywhere? 你们打算去哪儿？B: Were having some friends

29、over. What about you? 我们打算请几个朋友来玩你呢？A: Oh,im just going to take it easy. 我只想休息休息B: Thank you for sharing. Lets call it a night. See you soon.谢谢你跟我聊聊这么多就到这里吧，后会有期A: See you soon.note:call it a night,就到这里吧Linda,its really late. Lets call it a day.琳达,太晚了我们今天就做到这儿吧have some friends over,请几位朋友玩15 fifteen

30、: You did a good job 你干的很棒A: What a lovely party.B: Thank you. Im so glad you enjoyed yourself. 你玩得开心我很高兴A: Everthing was perfect and the food was excellent.B: Thanks.My cook always does a good job. 我的厨师一向做的都很好A: My compliments to her. That dessert was delicious.请代我向她致意那份甜点很好吃B: Ill tell her.She rea

31、lly out did herself tonight. 今晚她表现得特别出色16 sixteen: Merry ChristmasA: Merry Christmas!B: The same to you!A: Are you doing anything special?B: I thought about going to my sisters. What are you doing?A: Oh,ill probably just stay home. Im at peace. 我过得非常安逸B: Its so glad to see you again. Id better be of

32、f. Seeyou. 很高兴与您再见面.我该走啦A: So long. 再见17 seventeen: Have you got any plans? (你有什么计划吗？)A: Happy New Year!B: Thanks you! Same to you.A: Have you got any plans?B: Ive been invited over to a friends. And you ? 有个朋友请我做客A: Oh,I havent decided what im going to do yet.Best wishers for every day of the new y

33、ear. 愿你在新的一年里天天快乐B: I wish you the best of everthing. 我祝你万事顺利Note:Weve been invited to a dinner party.over to you now 现在轮到你了it is up to sb 由某人决定it is all up to you 一切由你决定Section two18 eighteen: I havent seen you for ages 好久后不见了A: Its nice to see you again. Have you changed jobs?B: No.A: I havent see

34、n you for ages. Have you moved or something?B: No.I went to Shanghai for a few weeks.Ive been visiting relatives.A: Oh,really? Thats nice. Where did you go?B: Ive got a cousin there.I got back yesterday.note:现在完成时,表示的则是最后的结果 I have done sth.和现在完成进行时, 表示的结果是直接的 I have been doing sthWe have heen clean

35、ing the classroom.我们打扫教室来着。结果可能是：我们身上都是灰.教室刚刚打扫过We have cleaned the classroom.表示教室是昨天打扫的。 Be careful! John has been painting the door.表示约翰刚刚把门油漆过，现在油漆还未干，所以你要小心Mr. Smith has been living in London since 1978.有“史密斯先生在伦敦久居”的含义Mr. Smith has lived in London since 1979.My mother has been teaching English

36、for twenty years.句表示动作现在仍在继续并将延续下去My mother has taught English for twenty years动作是否延续下去，须由上下文决定，但在一般情况下都是延续下去的19 nineteen: Its my pleasure 这是我的荣幸A: Mike,these flowers are just gorgeous.B: Im glad you like them. Happy birthday!A: I cant thank you enough.Im really touched. 我真的很感动I dont know what to sa

37、y. 不知道该说些什么才好.B: Forget it. /Just forget about it.Its my pleasure.You mean a lot to me. 你对我来说太重要啦.A: Youre the best.20 twenty: i guess that would be all right 我想没问题A: Hello Jack? This is Penny.Ive been trying to get you for twenty minutes,but the line was busy.B: That was my girl friend talking with

38、 me.What can i do for you?A: Will you let me borrow your car tomorrow?My boy friend is coming to visit me, and id like to show him around.B: Why sure,Anytime. For how long? 当然可以,随时都可以 ,要借多久？A: Until the end of the week.B: Yes, i guess that would be all right.A: Thanks a lot. Youre a real friend.Are

39、you sure. 口语, 你确定吗? 当真? 是吗?Why dont 后加人称、谓语，Why not 后直接加动词。如：Why dont you take a bus?Why not take a bus?show sb around someplace 带某人在某地四处转转21 twenty one: Its a piece of cake 这很容易A: Jim, could you do me a favor?B: Sure, just ask. what can i do for you?A: My car has a problem starting. 我的车启动不了.Could y

40、ou please take a look at it for me? 你能帮我看一下吗？B: No sweat. its a piece of cake. 没问题,这很容易A: Are you sure?B: Absolutely! im a great mechanic.A: Thanks for helping me out. I really appreciate it. 多谢帮忙.B: Anytime. 随时愿意效劳Note:help out 是摆脱困境的意思 ,一般用做 help sb. out help sb./help sb with sth./help (to)do sth.

41、/help sb (to)do sth.Could you plese do something 固定词组22 twenty two: what time are you going? 你几时走？A: Ive come to say good bye. 我是来告诉别的.B: When are you off? 你什么时候动身?A: Im flying home on Sunday afetrnoon.B: Well. Good bye. See you soon.A: Id like to say good bye to everyome.B: What time are you going?

42、A: My plane leaves at 7:45.B: Well, good bye and have a good trip.23 twenty three: Thanks again for everything 再次感谢你所做的一切A: Im calling to say goog bye.B: When do you leave?A: Im catching the 9:00 train. 我准备赶 9 点的火车B: Take care of yourself and dont forget to keep in touch. A: OK, I will. Good bye.Thanks again for everything.