最常考的100个短语.doc

1、1. at the thought of 一想到2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词 ) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; fre

2、ely)自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与一致 . out of ones accord with 同。不一致9. with one accord (= )一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据11. on ones own account1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. takeinto account(=consider)把. 。考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明，

3、 解释 (理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释， 说明。15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要 (放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit

4、of, be used to)习惯于。19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解 ; (=to have met socially) 熟悉20. act on 奉行，按照行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于22. adapt(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编， 改写( 以适应新的需要)23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之24. in addit

5、ion to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵循26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的27. adjust.(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 的可能，留有的余地

6、。29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过由于 处于有利条件sb。32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用 33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致35. ahead of 在之前， 超过;. ahead of time 提

7、前36. in the air 1)不肯定， 不具体. 2)在谣传中37. above all (= of all) 尤其是， 最重要的38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共， 总计39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然 ; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎40.

8、allow for (= , take into account) 考虑到， 估计到41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于。42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对负责。43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。44. be anxious about 为 焦急不安; 或 anxious for45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为 向 道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth

9、. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为向 申请; apply for 申请; apply to 适用。48. apply to 与有关;适用49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成， approve vt. 批准50. arise from(=be caused by) 由引起。51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排 做52. arrive on

10、 到达; arrive at 到达某地( 小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 到达某地( 大地方);53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, of sth. done) 以为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向 保证， 使确信。55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚， 系 ,结56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做57. attend to (=give on

11、es attention, care and thought)注意，照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料58. attitude to/ toward 对 的态度。看法59. attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the result of)把. 。归因于., 认为.。是. 。的结果60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge

12、or consciousness)意识到，知道。62. at the back of (=behind) 在 后面63. in the back of 在后部( 里面); on the back of 在后部(外面); be on ones back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。64. at ones back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护 ; have sb. at ones back 有支持， 有作后台65. turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不

13、理睬( 某人),背弃，抛弃66. behind ones back 背着某人( 说坏话)67. be based on / upon 基于68. on the basis of 根据, 在 基础上69. beatat 在运动项目上打赢70. begin with 以开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先， 第一(经常用于开始语)71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true)

14、相信，依赖，信仰。73. benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。74. for the benefit of 为了 的利益(好处)75. for the better 好转76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败， 胜过。77. by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生78. blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上79. in blossom 开花(指树木) be in blossom 开花(强调状态 ) come in

15、to blossom 开花(强调动作)80. on board 到船上， 在船上， 上火车或飞机81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘82. out of breath 喘不过气来83. in brief(=in )简言之84. in bulk 成批地，不散装的85. take the floor 起立发言86. on business 出差办事。87. be busy with sth。于某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事88. last but one 倒数第二。89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设90. buy sth. f

16、ormoney 用多少钱买91. be capable of 能够， 有能力be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被的92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生 万一in the case of 至于, 就 而言95. in no case 在任何情况下都不 (放句首倒装句)96. be cautious of 谨防97. center ones attention on(= ) 把某人的注意力集中在上98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握， 一定。99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地，有把握地100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然