职称英语串讲补充资料－综合－翻译.doc

1、新东方在线职称英语串讲补充资料网络课堂内部资料第一部分 词汇选项第一章 教材词汇复习下面共有 150 组词汇练习题，从括号内选出括号外单词的同义词。1. complain (feel unhappy, say bad things, care, praise)2. effects (results, reasons, causes, bases)3. realize (know, think, doubt, remember)4. for love or money (at any place, at any price, in any language, in any country)5.

2、quarter (third, fourth, tenth, fifteenth)6. arouses (confuses, excites, scares, diverts)7. planes (highways, railroads, sailboats, aircraft)8. at stake (in danger, in despair, out of condition, out of danger)9. called me up (shouted at me, visited me, telephoned me, waked me)10. gets up (arises, rai

3、ses, arrives, stands up)11. immediately (far away, right away, right here, soon)12. looking for (finding, looking up, looking at, trying to find)13. talked over (discussed, mentioned, accepted, rejected)14. While (When, But, Although, Where)15. attended to (waited on, talked to, spoke to, stayed wit

4、h)16. spurred (encouraged, endangered, endorsed, enlarged)17. coverage (baggage, orphanage, reportage, usage)18. dimly (inadequately, hardly, faintly, sufficiently)19. mildly (gently, shyly, weakly, sweetly)20. inevitable (strange, certain, inconsistent, proper)21. isolated (solitary, gloomy, feeble

5、, frugal)22. called off (put off, ended, cancelled, participated in)23. made up his mind (want, promised, decided, agreed)24. now and then (always, occasionally, constantly, regularly)25. finds fault with (criticizes, praises, evaluates, talks about)26. grasped (understood, had a hold over, took hol

6、d of, left hold of)27. consideration (thought, mind, account, memory)28. tolerate (put up with, accept, take, memory)129. abandoned (left, given up, turned down, refused)30. lately (lastly, shortly, recently, immediately)31. manual (expressive, physical, exaggerated, dubious)32. harness (convert, st

7、ore, utilize, receive)33. residents (managers, occupants, landlords, caretakers)34. steadily (continuously, quickly, excessively, exceptionally)35. remedy (disrupt, diagnose, evaporate, cure)36. draft (clarify, formulate, revise, contribute)37. Practically (Simultaneously, Almost, Absolutely, Basica

8、lly)38. occasionally (regularly, accidentally, sometimes, successfully)39. try (grow, wrap, hide, test)40. rarely (normally, seldom, continuously, usually)41. readily (willingly, suddenly, firmly, quickly)42. extract (take out, repair, pull, dig)43. shine (lighten, clean, wash, polish)44. decent (ho

9、nest, rich, good-looking, high-ranking)45. deadly (contagious, serious, fatal, worrying)46. insist on (demand, rely on, prepare for, create)47. damaging (slight, surprising, sudden, harmful)48. seldom (crudely, rarely, originally, symbolically)49. speeds (velocities, impulses, ratios, atrocities)50.

10、 physician (doctor, professor, physicist, resident)51. particularly (conventionally, obviously, especially, inevitably)52. safe (clean, pretty, distant, secure)53. a branch (a unity, a division, an embassy, an invasion)54. abnormal (bad, frightening, repeated, unusual)55. an abundant (a steady, a pl

11、entiful, an extra, a meager)56. accelerate (step up, decrease, stop, control)57. accumulate (increase, spread, collect, grow)58. allocate (assign, persuaded, ask, order)59. childish (simple, immature, beautiful, foolish)60. barren (hairless, bare, empty, bald)61. regardless of (as a result of, consi

12、dering, on purpose, whatever)62. pressing (puzzling, difficult, terrifying, urgent)63. scene (location, view, event, landscape)64. final (last, best, ugliest, longest)65. satisfactorily (responsibly, acceptably, patiently, respectfully)266. realized (fulfilled, affiliated, advocated, received)67. ma

13、ssive (extensive, negative, responsive, explosive)68. explored (rejected, investigated, proposed, postponed)69. bearing (result, factor, cause, influence)70. cater for (meet, reach, provide, fill)71. collaborating (cooperating, merging, combining, associating)72. collided with (came across, ran into

14、, met, knocked)73. compelled (pleaded, appealed, forced, instructed)74. comprehend (interpret, read, understand, translate)75. confidential (private, safe, personal, secret)76. vanish (develop, disappear, linger, renew)77. phase (stage, notion, pattern, alternative)78. deters (facilitates, overwhelm

15、s, inhibits, loosens)79. porcelain (silverware, crystal, china, linen) 瓷器80. prior to (in, around, from, before) 81. last (close, near, past, final)82. lethal (toxic, harmful, deadly, contagious) 致命83. conscientious (worried, careful, anxious, nervous) 有责任心的84. consolidated (strengthened, won, harde

16、ned, united)85. contaminated (blackened, polluted, darkened, mixed)86. depicts (writes, sketches, describes, indicates) 描述87. distress (despair, difficulties, need, danger) 苦恼88. endeavoring (trying, working, doing, making) 努力89. eternal (unchangeable, everlasting, boring, monotonous) 永恒90. exhibite

17、d (demonstrated, uncovered, spread, showed)91. annoying (hateful, painful, horrifying, irritating) 令人感到懊恼的92. deliberately (sufficiently, noticeably, intentionally, absolutely) 故意的93. vague (imprecise, concise, unpolished, elementary) 含糊的94. summit (top of the mountain, bottom of the mountain, start

18、ing point, site)95. census (count, statement, agreement, estimate) 户口普查96. duplicated (borrowed, purchased, copied, rewritten) 复制97. ban (list, forbid, handle, investigate)98. lawful (legal, irresistible, enjoyable, profitable)99. mock (smile at, look down on, belittle, laugh at)100. motives (reason

19、s, arguments, targets, stimuli) 动机3101. notably (noticeably, remarkably, particularly, significantly) 特别的102. omitted (forgotten, failed, deleted, left out) 省略103. orthodox (acceptable, conservative, western, conventional) 正统的104. outrageous (unheard of, unacceptable, unbelievable, ridiculous) 暴虐的10

20、5. scared (frightened, killed, endangered, rescued) 惊吓106. hailed (published, challenged, acclaimed, guided) 欢呼107. principal organizers (planners, employees, actors, recipients) 组织者108. postulated (challenged, assumed, deducted, decreed) 要求109. extinction (drying up, dying out, being exported, bein

21、g transplanted)消失110. abrupt (slow, noisy, sudden, jumpy) 突然的111. allocated (nationalized, commandeered, taxed, distributed) 分派分配112. mighty (very strong, very long, very great, very fast) 有势力的113. authentically (elegantly, genuinely, intentionally, thoroughly) 确实的114. eligible (encouraged, enforced

22、, expected, entitled) 有资格者115. asserted (stated firmly, argued light-mindedly, thought seriously, announced regrettably) 断 言116. permitted (probable, possible, admitted, allowed) 允许117. proposed (stated, declared, suggested, announced) 被提议的118. regret (sorry, disappointed, shameful, disheartened) 后悔

23、119. relied on (lived on, depended on, lived off, believed in) 依靠120. removed (took away, left aside, took off, washed off) 离开121. an improved (an easy, a playful, an open, a better) 一点改良122. breaks (beats, matches, maintains, announces) 打123. provoked (demanded, elicited, extracted, defied) 激怒124.

24、gangsters (violent criminals, politicians, musicians, industrialists) 歹徒125. framework (boundary, skeleton, enclosure, material) 结构126. hazard (protection, indication, immunity, danger) 危险127. lure (error, function, attraction, miracle) 吸引128. densely (compactly, inexpensively, quickly, carefully) 浓

25、密的129. fascinated (intrigued, infected, inconvenienced, inclined) 令人入神130. probed (solved, explored, involved, disputed) 探查131. settle (solve, determine, untie, complete) 解决4132. trembled (wept, cried, ran, shook) 战栗133. shocked (frustrated, disturbed, relieved, surprised) 震惊134. abide by (stick to,

26、 persist in, safeguard, apply) 遵守135. widens (extends, stretches, broadens, traverses)136. remainder (majority, distribution, rest, stability) 剩余的137. poorly (partially, occasionally, inadequately, rarely) 贫穷的不充分的138. account for (explain, examine, excuse, expand) 解释139. limited (little, small, tiny

27、, low)140. recommended (ordered, insisted, suggested, demanded) 推荐141. gained (put off, put down, put on, put up) 得到142. converted (altered, changed, bought, sold) 转换143. fostered (included, discovered, cultivated, discouraged) 养育144. alleviated (initiated, cured, complicated, lessened) 减轻145. conte

28、nded (argued, predicted, said, suggested) 争论146. deduced (allowed, derived, permitted, come) 推论147. wholesome (normal, healthy, appropriate, proper) 有益健康的148. outcome (end, judgment, estimation, result) 结果149. assembled (concentrated, resembled, gathered, dispersed) 组合150. severe (sincere, hard, str

29、ict, tight) 严格的第二章 历年真题词汇复习2004 职称英语卫生类 (A 级)试题第 1 部分：词汇选项 (第 115 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分)下面共有 15 个句子，每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的 4 个选项中选择 1 个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1 The dentist has decided to extract her bad toothA take out B break offC push in D dig up2 The economy continued toexhibit signs

30、 of decline in SeptemberA play B showC send D tell53 This table is strong and durab1eA long-lasting B extensiveC far-reaching D eternal4 He endured great pain before he finally expiredA fired B resignedC died D retreated5 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirrorA smiling B laughingC shouting D st

31、aring6 The index is the governments chief gauge of future economic activityA measure B opinionC method D decision7 Its sensible to start any exercise program gradually at firstA workable B reasonableC possible D available8 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.A boiled B p

32、ollutedC mixed D sweetened 9 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your positionA maintain B betterC acquire D support10 She stood there，trembling with fearA jumping B cryingC moving D shaking11 Medical facilities are being upgradedA expanded B repairedC improved D transferred12 Rock climbin

33、g is hazardousA interesting B dangerous6C attractive D useful13 John is eligible for this jobA accepted B qualifiedC rejected D recommended14 In order to improve our standard of living，we have to accelerate production：A involve B decreaseC speed up D give up15 Mary look pale and weary.A worried B ug

34、lyC silly D exhausted参考答案ABACD ABBAD CBBCD2004 职称英语卫生类(B 级) 试题第 1 部分：词汇选项 (第 l15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分)下面共有 15 个句子，每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的 4 个选项中选择 1 个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1 Have you talked to her lately?A lastly B finallyC shortly D recently2 While we dont agree，we continue to be frie

35、ndsA whoever B WhereC Although D Whatever3 Enormous sums of money have been spent on space explorationA Much B LargeC Small D Fixed4 About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancerA every year B severelyC actively D every month5 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the

36、 accidentA secrets B details7C benefits D words6 We will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your examsA effect B accountC effort D discount7 There are a limited number of books on this subject in the libraryA small B totalC good D great8 The chairman proposed that we should sto

37、p the meetingA showed B suggestedC agreed D believed9 Mary has blended the ingredients.A made B mixedC cooked D eaten10 They agreed to modify their policyA clarify B defineC change D develop11 The dentist has decided to extract her bad toothA take out B break offC push in D dig up12 The economy cont

38、inued to exhibit signs of decline in SeptemberA play B showC send D tell13 This table is strong and durableA 1ong-1asting B extensiveC far reaching D eternal14 He endured great pain before he finally expiredA fired B resignedC died D retreated15 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirrorA smiling B

39、 laughing8C shouting D staring参考答案DCBAB BABBC ABACD2004 职称英语卫生类 (C 级)试题第 1 部分：词汇选项 (第 115 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分)下面共有 15 个句子，每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的 4 个选项中选择 1 个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1 We are certain that he will get over his illnessA sure B happyC surprised D excited2 A research center

40、has been set up in this countryA praised B establishedC reformed D criticized3 If headaches only occur at night，lack of fresh air is often the causeA deliver B fallC happen D arrive4 The ice is not thick enough to bear the weight of a tankA suffer B acceptC receive D endure5 A small number of firms

41、have stopped tradingA hotels B shopsC restaurants D companies6 In order to survive man needs to consume food and waterA work B playC 1ive D walk7 The researchers have just completed a study of driving situationsA started B finishedC changed D made8 It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exa

42、m.9A very B completelyC usually D mostly9 Their parents once lived under very severe condition。-A sound B hardC strict D tight10 Michael is now merely a good friendA largely B possiblyC just D rarely11 Have you talked to her lately?A lastly B finallyC shortly D recently12 While we dont agree，we cont

43、inue to be friendsA Whoever B WhereC Although D Whatever13Enormous sums of money have been spent on space explorationA Much B Large C Small D Fixed14 About one million Americans are diagnosed，annually with skin cancerA every year B severelyC actively D every month15 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accidentA secrets B detailsC benefits D words参考答案ABCDD CBABC DCBAB2004 职称英语综合类 (A 级)试题第 1 部分：词汇选项 (第 1 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分)下面共有 15 个句子，每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的 4 个选项中选择 1 个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。