历年六级翻译真题汇总10[1].6-06.12.doc

1、2012 年 6 月82.I think that the meal is well worth 80 dollars without a discount (没有折扣的情况下值 80 美元).词汇：worth adj.值，常用 well 修饰短语：without a discount 不打折扣，没有折扣83.Facing fierce competition from other companies/Confronted with fierce competition from other companies （面对来自其他公司的激烈竞争） ，the automobile manufactu

2、rer is considering launching a promotion campaign.词汇：fierce adj.激烈的，残酷的句型：分词短语作原因状语84.As far as hobbies are concerned,Jane and her sister have little in common (几乎没有什么共同之处).短语：havein common 有共同之处85.Only after many failures have I realized that I cannot succeed merely by chance (我才认识到仅凭运气是不能成功的).词汇：m

3、erely 仅仅，只短语：by chance 凭借运气，偶然的句型：only 引导的介词短语或状语从句至于句首时，句子要采用部分倒装形式86.But for the survival instinct which nearly all creatures have, more species might have gone extinct on the earth (更多的物种就可能已经在地球上灭绝了).短语：go extinct句型：but for 引导的介词短语表示含蓄条件时，其后要用虚拟语气2011 年 12 月82.Even though they were already late,

4、they would rather stop to enjoy the beautiful view/scenery (宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的风景)than just go on.短语：stop to do sth.句型：would rather do sth. than do sth.83.No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties,as either side is unwilling to give up position/neither side is willing to give up its

5、position (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场).短语：be willing(unwilling)to do sth.和 give up句型：neither/either 用于全部否定84.The pills could have cured the cancer patient （本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的），but they didnt follow the docters advice and take them regularly.句型：could have done sth.表示“本来能够（可以）做某事而没有做某事” ，为虚拟语气，含有责备或惋惜之意。85.It is very k

6、ind of you to give me so much help (你真好，给了我那么多帮助)；I really feel obliged to you.句型：It is+adj.+of sb. to do sth.86.The war left the family scattered all over the world,and it was thirty years before they were able to reunite/before they got reunited (他们才得以重聚).词汇：reunite 句型：It is（was）before 直到才2011 年 6

7、 月82.Even though they were already late,they would rather stop to enjoy the beautiful view/ scenery;would rather stop for the beautiful view/scenery (宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色)than just go on.短语：stop to do sth.句型：would rather do sth.than do sth.83.No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two partie

8、s,as either side is unwilling to give up its position/neither side is willing to give up the position (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场).短语：be willing(unwilling) to do sth.和 give up句型：neither/either 用于全部否定84.The pills could have cured the cancer patient (本来可以治愈那些癌症病人的)，but he didnt follow the doctors advice and take

9、them regularly.句型：could have done sth. 本来能够（可以）做某事而没有做某事，为虚拟语气，含有责备或惋惜之意85.It is very kind of you to give me so much help (你真好，给了我那么多帮助)；I really feel obliged to you.句型：It is +adj.+of sb. to do sth.86.The war left the family scattered all over the world,and it was thirty years before they were able

10、to reunite/before they got reunited(他们才得以重聚).词汇：reunite句型:It is(was) before 直到才2010 年 12 月82.There is no denying that you can never be too careful/cannot be careful enough (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter.短语：deal with句型：can never/not be+too+adj.;can never/not be+adj.+enough;there is no defying th

11、at83.Only when I reached my thirties did I realize that reading cannot be neglected/did I realize that reading cannot be ignored/did I realize that reading is not ignorable (我才意识到读书是不能被忽略的.词汇：ignore/overlook/neglect短语：only 用在句首引导状语从句引起句子部分倒装84.Much to the researchers surprise/to the researchers asto

12、nishment （使研究人员感到惊讶） ，the outcome of the experiment was far better then they had expected.词汇：outcome短语：to ones surprise85.Oh,my,I cant find my keys; I must have left it somewhere (我一定是把忘在哪儿了).短语：leave sth.sp.句型：情态动词表推测的用法 must have done sth.86.I would rather join you to work as volunteers (宁愿加入你们去做义

13、工)than go to the beach for a holiday.短语：join sb. to do sth.句型：would rather do sth. than do sth.2010 年 6 月82. Their only son has never thought/It never occurs to their only son (他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.短语：have never done 和 v.+to do/occur

14、to sb.83. Before you take any action, please remember to weigh your decision against its possible consequences .(权衡你的决定会产生的后果).词汇：weigh,consequence短语：remember to do sth.和 weigh sth. against sth.84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances would he break his promise to pay back the money/wou

15、ld he breach his commitment to pay back the money.（他会违背还钱的承诺）.短语：break ones promise to do sth.或 breach ones commitment to do sth.句型：含有否定意义的短语放在句首（也包括从句句首）时，其后用部分倒装85. Most educators advise that kids should not be addicted to computer games/should not indulge themselves in computer games/should not a

16、bandon themselves to computer games (不要沉溺于电脑游戏).短语：be addicted to sth.或 indulge oneself in sth.或 abandon oneself to sth.句型：虚拟语气86. Business major as he is, he has never considered /never thought of /never thought about working as a salesman.(从未考虑过从事推销员的工作).词汇：salesman短语：consider/think of/think about

17、 doing sth.和 work as2009 年 12 月82. How long does a jacket like this last me? It depends on how often you wear it (这要看你多长时间穿一次).短语：depend on句型：how often83. The theory he advanced has proved a challenge to many traditional concepts /to be a challenge to many traditional concepts(对许多传统概念的一种挑战).词汇：conce

18、pt短语：prove sth./to do sth.和 challenge to sth.84. The manager could have attended the meeting in person/could have participated in the conference personally/could have participated in the meeting himself (本可以亲自参加会议 ), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad.词汇：attend/participate短语：in p

19、erson句型：虚拟语气的用法85. Both research and practical experience have shown that a balanced diet is essential to health/is necessary to health (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的).词汇：balanced 和 diet短语：be essential to sth.或 be necessary to sth.86. Much regretful as I feel (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time.词汇：reg

20、ret句型：倒装结构的让步状语从句2009 年 6 月82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk him out of buying a car (说服他不买车). 短语：talk sb. out of doing sth.83. Keeping a sense of humor helps (保持幽默感有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in todays appetitive society. 短语：a sense of humor 和 help do sth.句

21、型：动名词作主语84. When confronted with the evidence, he had to confess his crime/he had to make a confession of his crime (他只得坦白本身的恶行). 词汇：confess 和 crime 85. When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think someone must be saying a bad word behind their back/there must be someone who is

22、 saying bad words behind their back/there must be someone who is speaking ill of them (肯定是有人在说她们的坏话). 短语：say a bad word behind ones back,say bad words behind ones back 或speak ill of sb.句型：宾语从句的用法和 must be doing sth.表推断某人一定在做某事86. She has decided to go on a diet, but finds it hard/difficult to resist

23、 the temptation of ice-cream (很难抵抗冰淇淋的魅惑). 词汇：resist 和 temptation 短语：find it difficult to do sth.2008 年 12 月真题 82. He designed the first suspension bridge , which combined beauty with function perfectly(把美观与功效完美地联合起来)词汇：function短语：combine sth. with sth.句型：非限制性定语从句. 83. It was very dark, but Mary see

24、med to know which way to take instinctively/by instinct (本能地懂得该走哪条路). 词汇：instinctively句型：不定式作宾语84. I dont think it advisable that parents (should) deprive children of their freedom _ (剥夺孩子们的自由) to spend their spare time as they wish.短语：deprive sb. of sth.句型：虚拟语气 85. Older adults who have a high leve

25、l of daily activities have more energy and a lower death rate compared with those who dont(与不那么活跃的人相比灭亡率要低). 短语：death rate 和 compare with句型：and 并列结构、分词作状语、定语从句、省略句 86. Your resume should attract a would-be bosss attention by demonstrating why you are the best candidate for a given position /why you

26、are the best man for a specific position/ why you are the right man for a certain position(为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳挑选出的人).词汇：candidate 和 given句型：宾语从句 2008 年 6 月真题 82. We can say a lot of things about those who delicate/ devote their whole lives to poems (毕生致力于诗歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive, and unique.

27、 短语：dedicate/devote ones whole life to句型：定语从句83. Mary couldnt have received my letter, otherwise she would replied to me last week (不然她上周就该回信了). 84. Nancy is supposed to have finished her chemical experiments (做完化学测试) at least two weeks ago. 短语：finish sth.句型：be supposed to have done sth.85. Never on

28、ce has the old couple quarreled with each other (老两口互相争吵) since they were married 40 years ago. 短语：quarrel with sb.86. To a great extent,the future prosperity of a nation depends/relies on;To a large extent,the future prosperity of a nation rests on (一个国家未来的繁荣在很大水平上有赖于) the quality of education of i

29、ts people. 词汇：prosperity短语：to a great/large extent 和 depend/rely/rest on 2007 年 12 月真题 82. But for mobile phones, our communication would not have been so efficient and convenient (我们的通信就不能如此迅速以及方便). 词汇：efficient 和 convenient句型：but for 虚拟语气 83. In handling an embarrassing situation, nothing is more

30、helpful than humor/a sense of humor (没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了). 短语：a sense of humor句型：nothing is more/-er than84. The Foreign Minister said he was resigning, but he refused to make further explanation /but he refused to further explain why (但他拒绝进一步诠释这样做的原因). 短语：refuse to do sth.和 make further explanation句型：省略

31、句85. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depends mainly on(upon) the instinct(s) /while animal behavior relies on the instinct(s) (而动物的举动首要寄托本能). 词汇：behavior 和 instincts短语：depend/rely on句型：while 作转折连词86. The witness was told that under no circumstances should he lie to the court (他都不应该对法庭扯谎）. 短语：lie to the court句型：否定词前置时的倒装句