四级英语单词及例句.doc

1、191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到According to the research, shoppers who purchased clothing encountered the most problems. (2008 年 12 月大学英语四级考试真题)192. globe n. 地球，世界；地球仪Eriks website contains _ photographs and hundreds of articles and short videos from his trip around the globe.( 2006年 6 月 17 日大学英语四级(CET

2、-4)真题试卷(A 卷 )A) prosperousB) gorgeousC) spaciousD) simultaneous193. global a. 全球的；总的In contrast, an American language expert, David Harrison noted that the global share of English is much larger if you count second language speakers, and will continue to rise even as the proportion of native speaker

3、s declines. (2006 年 12 月 23 日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(B 卷)194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览Someday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the Websites youve visited. (2008 年 6 月大学英语四级考试真题)195. scandal n. 丑事，丑闻I want the lowdown on that scandal.我要知道那件丑闻的全部内幕。196. significance n. 意义；重要性Through

4、 their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now.( 2008 年 12 月大学英语四级考试真题)197. subsequent a. 随后的，后来的Subsequent research has produced more convincing results.后来的研究成果更令人信服。198. virtue n. 美德，优点Patience is a virtue.忍耐是一种美德。199. v

5、irtual a. 实际上的，事实上的Customers can design and order apparel directly from the virtual shop.顾客可以直接从虚拟商店设计和定做服装。200. orient vt. 使适应，(to, toward)使朝向 n. 东方We must orient our work to the needs of the markets.我们必须调整我们的工作，以适应市场的需要。In these markets, I breathed the smell of the Orient.在这些市场上，我感受到了东方国家的气息。201.

6、portion n. 一部分By measuring the proportion of heavier hydrogen and oxygen isotopes along a strand of hair, scientists can construct a geographic timeline. (2009 年 6 月英语四级考试真题与答案)202. target n. 目标，靶子 vt. 瞄准But it hasnt reduced CO2 emissions (up about 25% since 1990), and many signatories (签字国)didnt ad

7、opt tough enough policies to hit their 2008-2012 targets.( 2008 年 6 月大学英语四级考试真题)Our company has targeted career women as our primary customers.我们公司将职业妇女作为主要客源。203. portable a. 手提式的Your major products are portable computers, which sell very well nowadays. 贵公司的主要产品是手提电脑，现在销量非常好。204. decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下

8、降In contrast, an American language expert, David Harrison noted that the global share of English is much larger if you count second language speakers, and will continue to rise even as the proportion of native speakers declines. (2006 年 12 月 23 日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(B 卷)205. illusion n. 错觉Love is one b

9、ig illusion I should try to forget.爱情或许是我应该努力遗忘的最大幻想。206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性Nearly all measures of injury likelihood were in the good range.几乎所有的措施伤害的可能性都在良好范围。207. stripe n. 条纹The stone pillar has a decorating spiral stripe.这根石柱有一条螺线的装饰条纹。208. emphasize vt. 强调，着重I must emphasize the fact that she

10、 is only a little girl.我必须强调这样一个事实，这就是她只不过是个小女孩。209. emotion n. 情感，感情By accepting who you are all your emotions, hopes and dreams, your personality, and your unique way of being youll project more confidence when networking and talking with potential employers.( 2007 年 6 月 23 日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A 卷)

11、210. emotional a. 感情的，情绪（上）的Their career path may be financially rewarding, but it doesnt meet their emotional, social or creative needs. (2007 年 6 月 23 日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A 卷)211. awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的How awful to be able to speak in a language but not to write in it (2009 年 6 月英语四级考试真题与答案)212. awkw

12、ard a. 笨拙的，棘手的You dealt with an awkward situation very tactfully.你很巧妙地处理了一个困难的局面。213. clue n. 线索，提示They are now trying to chase down all possible clue.他们现在正在设法寻找一切可能的线索。214. collision n. 碰撞，冲突A truck driver lost his life in a collision. (2007年 6 月 23 日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A 卷 )215. device n. 装置，设备Third

13、, digital recording devices allow audience members more control over which commercials they watch. (2008 年 6 月大学英语四级考试真题)216. devise vt. 发明，策划，想出The professor has devised a new method of teaching foreign languages.那位教授发明了一种教外语的新方法。217. inevitable a. 不可避免的The conflict of interest between the two coun

14、tries is inevitable.两国之间的利益冲突是不可避免的。218. naval a. 海军的Her father is a naval officer.她爸爸是一位海军军官。219. navigation n. 航行I need to buy auto GPS navigation , please and contact us.我们需要购买汽车 GPS 导航，请与我们联系。220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性The fund-raising ability is largely a product of experience and necessity.（2009

15、 年 12 月大学英语四级考试试题）221. previous a. 先，前，以前的In 2003, when Cambridge University appointed Alison Richard, another former Yale provost, as its vice-chancellor, the university publicly stressed that in her previous job she had overseen “a major strengthening of Yales financial position.” （2009 年 12 月大学英语

16、四级考试试题）222. provision n. pl. 给养，口粮；准备，设备，装置upheld the governments right to obtain bookstore and library records under a provision of the USA Patriot Act.（2006 年12 月 24 日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A 卷)）223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行Miller developed a 7-step process to help potential job seekers assess their curr

17、ent situation and beliefs, identify their real passion, and start on a journey that allows them to pursue their passion through work. （2007年 6 月 23 日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A 卷 )）224. stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的Running water never grows stale.流动的水永不陈旧。225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替The coach let me substitute No.9 in

18、 the second half.下半场，教练让我替下了 9 号。He entered the game as a substitute.他作为一名替补参加了比赛。226. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得you probably deserved it （2008 年 12 月大学英语四级考试真题）227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力What does the author think of the current situation regarding racial discrimination? （2006 年 6 月 17 日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

19、试卷(A 卷 )）228. professional a. 职业的，专门的She wants Amanda to get professional care.（2009 年 6 月英语四级考试真题与答案）229. secure a. 安全的，可靠的Our goal is to Chinas tourism industry to create a secure booking, stability, integrity, anti-monopoly market environment.我们的目标是为中国的旅游，预订业创造一个安全，稳定，诚信，反垄断的市场环境。230. security n.

20、 安全，保障Generational tensions are being fueled by continuing debate over Social Security benefits, which mostly involves a transfer of resources from the young to the old. （2006年 6 月 17 日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A 卷 )）231. scratch v. /n. 抓，搔，扒He has a deep scratch on his face.他脸上有道深的抓痕。Scratch where it itche

21、s. Thats it.痒了就抓就是这样简单的！232. talent n. 才能，天资；人才Yet the talent flow isnt universal. （2009 年12 月大学英语四级考试试题）233. insurance n. 保险，保险费Many white institutions, including some leading universities, insurance companies and banks, profited from slavery. （2006 年 6 月17 日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A 卷) ）234. insure vt.

22、给.保险，保证，确保I want to insure my residence .我要为自己的住宅保险。Their support will insure me success.他们的支持会保证我成功。235. nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不过The cop told them to clear out, nevertheless they seemed not to hear. 警察让他们离开，可他们就好像没听见一样动也不动。236. neutral a. 中立的，中性的They thrust a neutral state into war.他们强把中立国推入战争。237

23、. spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出，发现；玷污Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology （2008 年 6 月大学英语四级考试真题）238. spray v. 喷， （使）溅散Be careful where you spray the pesticides.当你撒杀虫剂的时候小心点。239. medium a. 中等的，适中的 n. 媒介物，新闻媒介Television is an attractive medium for advertising because it delivers mas

24、s audiences to advertisers.（2008 年 6 月大学英语四级考试真题）I want a medium Coke, please.请给我一杯中杯的可乐。240. media n. 新闻传媒After determining the target audience for a product or service, advertising agencies must select the appropriate media for the advertisement. （2008 年 6 月大学英语四级考试真题）241. auxiliary a. 辅助的，备用的Nutr

25、ients can play an auxiliary role, he noted.他提示，营养元素可能起到辅助的作用。242. automatic a. 自动的I was so _ when I used the automatic checkout lane in the upermarket for the first time. （2006 年 6 月 17 日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A 卷)）A) immersedB) assaultedC) thrilledD) dedicated243. compete vi. 竞争，比赛We come, we compete, a

26、nd we conquer!我们到来，我们竞争，我们征服！244. competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的They are competent for designing this type of machine.设计这种类型的机器他们是能胜任的。245. competition n. 竞争，比赛the increasingly fierce competition in the modern business world （2006 年 12 月 24日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A 卷) ）246. distribute vt. 分发The relief agency will distribute the food among several countries.救援机构将给几个国家发放食物。