土木工程英语证书考试(PEC)-施工专业术语大全.doc

1、土木工程英语证书考试(PEC)-施工专业术语大全试件sample；test coupon；test piece试件材料material for test试件个数number of test-pieces试块coupon；test block试孔prospect hole；test well龄期age；instar；stadium 龄期强度关系age strength relation混凝土坝concrete dam；concrete weir混凝土拌和设备concrete mixing plant混凝土保护层concrete cover混凝土板桩concrete sheet-piling混凝土

2、拌合料concrete mix混凝土泵concrete pump；pumpcrete machine混凝土泵送concrete pumping混凝土标号concrete grade混凝土标准立方体standard cube of concrete混凝土表面光洁度concrete finish混凝土表面振捣vibrating concrete float混凝土剥落concrete scaling混凝土掺合料concrete additive；concrete admixture混凝土层段lift line混凝土层concrete layer；layer of concrete混凝土厂concre

3、te plant；ready-mix plant混凝土成分concrete composition；concrete ingredient；constituents of concrete；ingredients of concrete混凝土稠度concrete consistence混凝土稠度试验consistency test of concrete混凝土处理treating with concrete混凝土大块体concrete monolith混凝土当量concrete equivalence混凝土挡墙concrete guard wall混凝土导墙concrete guide wal

4、l混凝土捣实器concrete vibrator混凝土捣碎机concrete breaker混凝土的钢筋腐蚀损坏steel corrosion damage of concrete混凝土的加速养护accelerated curing of concrete混凝土的泵送性能pumpability of concrete混凝土的搅拌mixing of concrete混凝土的配合proportioning of concrete混凝土的收缩shrinkage of concrete混凝土的熟化maturing of concrete混凝土的可浇置性concrete placeability混凝土的

5、怜性fluidity of concrete混凝土的机械加工mechanical tooling of concrete混凝土的分批拌合量batch of concrete混凝土导管tremie混凝土当量concrete equivalence混凝土带输送灌注塔concrete belt placing tower混凝土充填管柱concrete-filled tube column混凝土沉箱concrete caisson混凝土衬砌concrete lining混凝土板concrete slab混凝土板护坡concrete slab revetment混凝土板桩防波堤concrete shee

6、tpile breakwater混凝土鞍座concrete saddle钢筋bar reinforcement；concrete iron；concrete reinforced bar；concrete reinforcement bar；concrete reinforcing bars；iron reinforcement；rebar；reinforced bar；reinforcement；reinforcement bar；reinforcement metal；reinforcing bar；reinforcing iron；reinforcing steel；reinforcin

7、g steel reinforcement；steel bar；steel reinforcement钢筋百分比percentage reinforcement；steel ratio钢筋百分率percentage of reinforcement；steel ratio钢筋保护层cover；cover to reinforcement钢筋搭接mutual anchorage钢筋的断配和弯曲cutting and bending of reinforcement钢筋调直bar straightening；straightening of bars钢筋调直机bar straightener；re

8、inforcement bar straightening machine钢筋调直切断机reinforcing steel adjusting cutter钢筋腐蚀reinforcement corrosion钢筋工作reinforcing work钢筋构成bar formation钢筋构架reinforcement frame钢筋骨构架焊接机reinforcing cage welding machine钢筋骨架cage of reinforcement；framework of steel reinforcement；reinforcement cage钢筋规格bar gauge钢筋棍re

9、inforcing rod；steel reinforcing rod钢筋和混凝土的共同酌mutual action of steel and concrete钢筋横截面bar cross section钢筋混凝土armored concrete；armoured concrete；ferroconcrete；iron concrete；reinforced concrete；steel concrete钢筋混凝土坝reinforced concrete dam钢筋混凝土板armored concrete slab；armoured concrete slab；reinforced concr

10、ete slab钢筋混凝土工程reinforced concrete works钢筋混凝土构件reinforced concrete member钢筋混凝土构架reinforced concrete frame；reinforced concrete framework钢筋混凝土构件厂casting plant钢筋混凝土骨料aggregate for reinforced concrete钢筋混凝土骨架reinforced concrete skeleton frame钢筋混凝土过梁reinforced concrete lintel钢筋混凝土管concrete reinforced pipe

11、；reinforced concrete pipe (RCP)钢筋混凝土轨枕reinforced concrete sleeper；steel concrete sleeper钢筋混凝土合成梁steel concrete composite girder钢筋混凝土弧形闸门reinforced concrete radial gate钢筋混凝土基础reinforced concrete foundation钢筋混凝土剪力墙reinforced concrete shear wall钢筋混凝土建筑reinforced concrete construction钢筋混凝土建筑物concrete st

12、eel building钢筋混凝土结构reinforced concrete structure；reinforced framing钢筋混凝土结构规范code for reinforced concrete structure钢筋混凝土井架concrete headframe钢筋混凝土空心板reinforced concrete hollow slab钢筋混凝土块结构reinforced concrete block construction钢筋混凝土框架结构reinforced concrete frame structure钢筋混凝土拉杆reinforced concrete tie r

13、od模板casting box；DNA；DNA templateDNA；follow board；form；form board；formwork；match board；match plate；mother plate；mould；moulding board；mounted pattern；mplate；pattern plate；shuttering；stencil；template；templet；templete模板安全性formwork safety模板保温form insulation模板比较template matching模板表面加工surface finish from f

14、ormwork模板工form fixer；form setter模板工作shuttering work模板骨架form cage模板胶合板form plywood模板接缝form joint模板拉杆form tie；formwork tie模板拉条form brace模板涂油form coatig；form coating模板支撑form bracing；form hanger；formwork supports模板支架falsework模板支柱stud模板支撑装配form-tie assembly卷扬机drawing machine；hoist；hoisting machine；winch；

15、windlass卷扬机卷筒lifting drum卷扬绳hoist rope；lift rope卷杨能力hoisting capacity凿岩机blast hole drill；bore hammer；drifting machine；drill carriage；drill hammer；drill jumbo；gadder；hammer drill；hammerdrill；jack drill；jack hammer；jackdrill；jackhammer；percussion borer；plugger；quarrying machine；rock boring machine；roc

16、k drilling machine凿岩机司机drill runner测量admeasurement；gaging；measuration；measure；measurement；measurement；measuring；measuring out；mensuration；meterage；metering；survey；surveying；taking off测量比较仪measuring comparator测量比例尺survey scale测量臂gage beam测量变换器measurement translator测量变换器测量传感器measuring transducer测量标sur

17、veying marker测量标尺surveying rod；surveyors rod测量标杆overcasting staff；surveyors pole；surveyors rod测量标记survey mark测量标石survey monument测量标志survey beacon；survey marker测量标桩measuring plug测量标准误standard error of measurement测量补偿器measuring compensator测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement测量不确定性measuring uncertainty测量长度

18、gage length经纬仪altazimuth；altometer；theodolite；transit；transit instrument水准仪balance level；bubble level；gradienter；level；level gauge；level instrument；levelling box；levelling instrument；sight level；surveyors level水准仪三脚架levelling tripod水准原点basic levelling origin；leveling origin水准仪常数level constant水准仪调节器level compensator水准仪管level tube水准原点basic levelling origin；leveling origin水准指示器stage indicator；water level indicator；water-level indicator钢结构steel construction；steel structure；steel work；steelwork钢结构安装工steel erector钢结构防火包壳