大学英语新六级500核心词汇.doc

1、大学英语新六级 500 核心词汇_Jerry Chen- 1 -大学英语新六级 500 核心词汇1. abnormal a. 不正常的 Im normal, youre !2. abolish v. 废除 CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 Your manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的 What an idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 Handbag, lipstick, etc. are womens accessories. W

2、hat are mens ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿 How can a small town the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾 Im ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 Are you ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守 Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 Adverse circumstances c

3、an test a persons wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重 Smoking s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻 No one can my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替( 的) a day of sunshine and rain /Day and night 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplify v. 扩大(声音) 1

4、6. analogy n. 类比 by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许 I your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于 One is to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列the of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的 An man is a self-important person.22. as

5、cend v. 上升 The balloons are ing. 23. ascribe v. 归因于He d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击A robber ed him.26. assert v. 断言 He ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 I give you my that the product is

6、safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从 29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的Is Clintons biography ?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的Without dream, life is a field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic l

7、ights the man. 35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.大学英语新六级 500 核心词汇_Jerry Chen- 2 -36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的a future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地 41. blur v. 变模糊 Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿 Who bribed the bride? Bridegro

8、om.43. browse v. 浏览 a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心 50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有friendship/ the hope that 51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的52. circula

9、tion n. 循环; 发行（量）Reader has the largest in China.53. climax n. 高潮 the of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住， 依恋；坚持，墨守The baby clung to his mother./ to the hope that. 55. coincidence n. 巧合 56. collaboration n. 合作 in with 57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions with each other.58. commence v. 开始 59. commute

10、v. 乘车上下班 I have to between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的That husband and wife are very . 62. compensate v. 赔偿 The insurance company d the man for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 a encyclopedia 64. complement v. 补充，与。 。 。相配

11、 The music s the film well.65. compliment v. /n. 赞美66. comply with v. 遵从 67. compulsory a. 必做的 education68. conceive of v. 构想 I cant of why he did such a stupid thing!69. confidential a. 机密的 70. conform to v. 遵守 to the local customs71. consensus n. 意见一致 If everyone consents to something, they reach

12、a consensus.72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the loss in economy73. conserve v. 保护 , If you conserve something, you use it carefully and will not waste it. In winter some people energy by lowering the heat at night.74. consolidate v. 巩固75. conspicuous a. 显眼的 The girl in red in

13、the snow field is very .76. contaminate v. 污染 If you something, you make it dirty.大学英语新六级 500 核心词汇_Jerry Chen- 3 -77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视 You must the results of the action.78. contempt n. 轻视 Before the competition, Williams held the little known player in contempt.79. contend v. 主张=assert The law

14、yer contends that the man is guilty.80. contradict v. 相矛盾 81. contrive v. 谋划 , 图谋The terrorists d to hijack a plane. 82. converge v. 会合, 聚集 (meet at a common point) The two rivers converge here.83. cordial a. 热情的 84. corrupt a./v. 腐败的; 腐蚀 officials85. cozy a. 舒适的 a bedroom86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物 8

15、7. criterion n. 标准 =standard88. curb v. 控制, 约束=restrain /restrict/ I my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的 a young man is a angry young man90. dazzle v. 眩目 ;使赞叹不已 The sunlight dazzles me./ Her dance d me.91. deduce v. 推断 92. dedicate v. 献给93. defendant n. 被告 94. deficiency n. 缺乏 , 不足 a

16、 vitamin in his diet95. defy v.(公然) 违抗 The union defied the management and went on a strike.96. degenerate v. 退化 97. degrade v. 降低身份 98. deprive v. 剥夺 You d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant n. 后代 100. destiny n. 命运=fate101. destructive a. 破坏性的 The weapon has a great power.102. deteriorate

17、v. 恶化 His health has d. 103. deviate from v. 偏离 He d from the society by becoming a drug addict.104. dignity n. 尊严 105. dilemma n. 困境 A doctors - to lie or to tell the truth?106. diminish v. 变少107. disable v. 丧失能力 108. disastrous a. 灾难性的109. discern v. 看出, 识别 the differences of the two110. dispatch

18、v. 派遣;发送 a representative/ message111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散 my attention/ The wind d the fog. The children d after the class. 112. disposition n. 性情=temperament113. distort v. 歪曲 114. divert v. 转移, 使转向 A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.115. dizzy a. 头晕的 116. donate v. 捐献Have you d blo

19、od?117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数He is doomed to failure.118. drastic a. 严厉的 measures大学英语新六级 500 核心词汇_Jerry Chen- 4 -119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage One of the s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.120. duplicate v. /n. 复制 (品) make a of the letter121. dwell on v. 总是想；详述 Dont on the past

20、.122. elevate v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can to the top floor very soon.123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出 the truth from the witness124. eligible a. 合适的，有资格的 =qualified John is an bachelor.125. elite n. 精英 126. eloquent a. 雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an speaker.127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous128. epidemic n./a. 流行病;

21、流行性的 Sars, the birds flu.129. erupt v. 喷发 A volcano s. /The audience ed with laughter.130. essence n. 实质; 精华 the of his theory/ in 131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever132. evoke v. 唤起，引起 =elicit The song d a feeling of love in the listeners.133. expedition n. 远征( 队)；考察（队）134. expel v. 开除，

22、驱逐=dismiss; the trouble-making student 排出=emitexpel the smoke in the kitchen135. expire v. 期满 Your passport s in a month.136. expertise n. 专门知识137. explicit a. 明确的 His statement is , not implicit.138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的Youre while Im thrifty.139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake The mans statement

23、is d.140. facilitate a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs the tourists141. fascinate v. 迷住 Im d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da li.142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint143. flaw n. 缺陷 I cant find a , the painting is perfect!144. fluctuate n. 波动 145. formulate v. 构想146. foster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领

24、养 a child147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的148. furious a. 暴怒的 149. glamour n. 魅力 The of old town, such as LiJiang, Dali.150. glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle All that s is not gold.151. gloomy a. 忧郁的; 阴暗的 a day/future152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短 Gossips are like rumors.153. grief n. 悲伤 =sorrow154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder Re

25、scue work was hampered by the heavy rain.155. handicap n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍He survived the accident, but has a now. 156. haul a. (用力) 拖；（用车）托运 157. haunt v. 萦绕于心 He was ed by the terrible scene. 158. hinder v. 阻碍 No difficulties can me.大学英语新六级 500 核心词汇_Jerry Chen- 5 -159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起 160. homogeneous

26、 a. 同质的 The population of Japan is .161. hospitality n. 好客162. immerse v. 沉浸于 She d herself in English.163. implicit a. 内含的; 含蓄的 If it is , it is implied.164. impulse n. 冲动 165. incidence a. 发生率 166. indignant a. 愤怒的 167. infectious a. 传染的168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; （设计等）巧妙的 handicraftsman169. inheren

27、t a. 固有的 the defects of planned-economy170. initiate v. 开始；发起 a new plan171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的；不可缺的 Rice is an part of Chinese diet.172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的173. intensify v. 加剧 The noise intensified.174. intermittent a. 断断续续 the rain showers175. intimidate v. 恐吓 176. intricate a. 错综复杂的 177. int

28、rinsic a. 固有的 value178. intuition n. 直觉 Your is your sixth sense.179. invalid a. 无效的 an license180. invariably ad. 不变地； 始终181. irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoy182. jeopardize v. 危及=endangerYou your job by being late often.183. junk n. 废物 food184. kidnap v. 绑架185. legend n. 传奇186. legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawf

29、ul187. liability n. 责任；=legal obligation 不利条件=drawback188. literacy n. 读写能力 189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地 190. litter v. 乱扔 No littering!191. magnify v. 放大，扩大 the photo192. manifest v. 显示，表明 The illness s itself with a high fever.193. marginal a. 微小的194. masculine a. 男性的195. mediate v. 调解 He d in a sa

30、lary dispute between the union and the management. 196. merge a. 合并197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居 Birds migrate with seasons198. mingle v 混合 199. mobilize v. 动员 200. nave a. 天真的=innocent大学英语新六级 500 核心词汇_Jerry Chen- 6 -201. negligible a. 可以忽略不计的 the cost 202. norm n. 标准 reach the 203. notable a. 著名的 204. not

31、orious a. 臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, he becomes 205. nourish v. 养育206. obedient a. 顺从的 If you are ready to obey orders, you are 207. obscure a. 费解的，模糊不清的；不著名的 Is the sentence still to you?/ His name was 3 years ago. 208. odor n. 气味 I smelt a strange .209. offset v. 抵消 =compensate for210. optimum a.

32、 最佳的 211. orient v. 使适应 oneself to212. overwhelm v. (感情上) 使受不了; 压倒 be ed with sadness/ majority213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction214. participant n. 参加者 215. patent n. 专利 216. patrol v./n. 巡逻 217. patriotic a. 爱国的 218. pave v. 铺路 the way for womens Lib219. permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透 A bad smell s the buildi

33、ng./Water d all the books in the room.220. perpetual a. 永久的 221. pertinent a. 有关的 =relevantskills to the profession222. plead v. 恳求;( 法庭) 申诉223. ponder v. 思考 She ed his marriage proposal for a week.224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict225. precede v. 先于226. precedent n. 先例 227. preclude n. 阻止 (from)228. predecessor n. 前任 229. predominant a. 主导的230. premise n. 前提 your is wrong.231. prescription n. 处方 232. prestige n. 威望 enjoy high 233. prevalent a. 流行的234