新东方四级作文讲义.doc

1、新东方在线 CET4 高分班网络课堂电子教材系列 写作1CET4 写作高分班电子教材主讲：王江涛欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材第一节 四级写作总论一、 课程安排：1、 四级写作总论：1）考试流程2）复习计划3）学习方法4）大纲解读2、 应用文：1）个人简历2）书信3）口头作文4）告示5）经典范文3、 论说文：1）评卷实例新东方在线 CET4 高分班网络课堂电子教材系列 写作22）万能句型3） 最新真题4、 翻译：1） 最新大纲2） 最新真题二、 考试流程：08： 45 验证入场（身份证、准考证、学生证缺一不可）09： 00 发答题卡（答题卡 1 正面为作文题，背面写作文） ，9 ：00 之后无

2、法入场。09： 1009：35 写作（09：35 发试题册）09： 3509：40 翻译09： 4009：55 快速阅读理解（在答题卡 1 背面作答）09： 5510：00 收答题卡 1，建议快速浏览听力选项10： 0010：35 听力理解（以下在答题卡 2 作答）10： 3511：05 仔细阅读理解（选词填空或简答篇章阅读理解）11： 0511：20 完形填空（11:05 监考教师提醒 15 分钟后交卷）三、 复习计划：1、 攻克词汇：1） 词汇书：俞敏洪四级词汇词根+联想记忆法2） 软件：新东方背单词 （5）3） 真题：最新 10 套四级真题4） 记忆法：参见我的博客 精研真题：最新 1

3、0 套四级真题，尤其是 2006 年 6 月 24 日以后真题1） 词汇：没有一个词汇不认识2） 选项：没有一个选项不了解3、 适当模考：参见王江涛编著大学英语四级考试一本通 （群言出版社）四、 学习方法：新东方在线 CET4 高分班网络课堂电子教材系列 写作3（一） 提高实力：1、 背诵：10 大必背范文1）Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations. You should write at least 12

4、0 words and base your composition on the outline below:1、 大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩2、 考生可能带来的副作用3、 我对考试的看法In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, its

5、 side effects are also enormous.To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to t

6、ake examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.In fact, few of us admit that examinat

7、ions can contribute anything really important to the students academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?2）Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Favori

8、te Novel. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:1、 我最喜爱的小说是2、 该小说的内容3、 我为什么喜爱My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days which is written by Jules Verne. The author was born in France and devoted himself to literature and wrote several scientific

9、 romances, which gained him the nameFather of Modern Science Fiction.新东方在线 CET4 高分班网络课堂电子教材系列 写作4This is a book of science fiction which tells us an exciting story about an English gentleman, Mr. Phileas Fogg, who makes a bet with his clubmates and manages to travel around the world in eighty days.

10、 It gives us a vivid description of the many difficulties and incidents which happen on his journey.From this story, we can see the authors deep love for the sea, travel and adventure, which played a vital role in his life. We are also astonished and convinced by his fertile imagination and scientif

11、ic and geographical knowledge.3）Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Person I ever Know. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:1、 我生活中最难忘的人是2、 为什么他（或她）令我难以忘怀3、 结论In my life I have

12、met a great many people who are really worth recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever know is my English teacher.What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. First and foremost, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offeran awakening of

13、a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field. Furthermore, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember that we students always anticipat

14、ed his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.4）Directions:

15、 You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually:1） 邀请他们参加晚会，2） 说明举办晚会的原因，新东方在线 CET4 高分班网络课堂电子教材系列 写作53） 为他们安排了什么活动Dear Snoopy,I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr. Guo Jings wedding ceremony with Ms. Fujiwora to be held at Bei

16、jing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m. on April 1, 2008. As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy. The occasion will start at seven oclock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony. This will be followed by a dinner party.

17、At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company. Yours sincerely,Li Ming5）SpeechMr. President, ladies and gentlemen,Good morning, ladie

18、s and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself. I am the president of Motorola(China) Electronics Ltd.The following is my introduction to the conference. First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference fo

19、 International Trade Cooperation. Second, on behalf of our company , I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates. Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive. .I was all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above informati

20、on will help you. If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time. Thank you for your attention.6）LetterDear Sir or Madam,I am a senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University. I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your es

21、teemed institution/your recently advertised position for a staff member.新东方在线 CET4 高分班网络课堂电子教材系列 写作6I am sure that I am qualified for it. Fist, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and work experience. Second, not only do my qualification

22、s and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerful personality is well suited to studying in your prestigious university/working as a staff member. Last, my hobbies include sports and music.Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you render me. Your promp

23、t and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated. Yours sincerely,Li Ming 7）RESUMELi MingP. O. Box 237, Beijing University5, Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100871Tel: 62768888 Email: LCareer Objective: A position with management potential in the banking business speciali

24、zing in international corporate financingEducational Background: Sept 2003 to Beijing UniversityJuly 2007 Major in International Business ManagementMain courses include English, Computer, Business Management, Accounting, International Commercial LawWork Experience: July 2006 to Bank of ChinaJune 200

25、7 Internship, Secretary to Deputy Manager of MarketingDraft business correspondenceSchedule deputy managers appointmentsQualifications: University graduation certificate and bachelor degree to be conferred upon graduation (2007)College English Test Band 4 June 2005Honors & Awards: Twice awarded scho

26、larship by Beijing University 2005& 2006Special Skills: Familiarity with Microsoft Word, ExcelAbility to work independentlyGood Organizational skillsExperience: President of Student Union 2005presentPersonal Data: Date of Birth: 9/17/1985Gender: FemaleMarital Status: Unmarried新东方在线 CET4 高分班网络课堂电子教材

27、系列 写作78）AnnouncementDirections:The Students Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information:1) the purpose of the contest,2) time and place of the contest,3) what is required of the candidates,4) details of the judges and

28、awards.Do not sign your own name at the end of the announcement. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature.Chinese-Speaking ContestJune 10, 2007To improve students ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students Union of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing

29、a school-wide Chinese-speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (17june) at the Students Recreational Center. Those who are interested in talking part in it may sign up with the monitors of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six wi

30、nners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students UnionDepartment of Chinese Language and Literature9）InternetOwing to the speedy economic development, the number of the people who use Internet has considerably increased. It is universally acknowledged that I

31、nternet playa a crucial role in modern society.Due attention has to be paid to the issue of Internet. With the reform and opening-up in recent decades, people in mounting numbers have come to realize the significance of Internet. Unfortunately, if we let this situation continue as it is, we do not k

32、now where humans will be in the forthcoming future.Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures. To begin with, we should cultivate the authorities to make strict laws to control Internet. In addition, we should cultivate the awareness of people that Internet. In addition, we should

33、 cultivate the awareness of people that Internet is essential to us. Only in this way can we solve the problem.10）Jobs for Graduates (1)Job hunting has always been a headache for college graduates. Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not. Most serious of all, some sti

34、ll have no idea where 新东方在线 CET4 高分班网络课堂电子教材系列 写作8to go working even a long time after graduation.The reasons for this phenomenon are various. On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number o

35、f graduates was greater than the need in the market. On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.I think the problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures. First, they should research the market and develop

36、 special skills to suit its need. Second, students attitude towards employment should be changed. They should go to some small cities and country. There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge. In a word, if we pay much attention, the problem can be solved.参 考 译 文1）在绝大多数大学里，考试都是

37、作为衡量学生是否掌握某一课程的主要手段。虽然考试这一工作做的比较有效，但其副作用也相当大。首先，考试造成教学水平下降。由于教师的好坏往往根据学生考试的结果来判断，所以教师被迫训练学生的应试技巧。而几乎没有什么课程是仅仅通过教授应试技巧可以教好的。其次，考试最坏的副作用是使学生养成不良的学习习惯。由于考试分数是衡量学生学习好坏的唯一标准，学生只能被迫机械的死记硬背，而不是创造性的去思考。实际上，很少有人承认考试对学生的学习会有重要作用。如果确实如此，我们为什么不做一些改革，设计出比考试更有效、更可靠的评估方法来呢？2）我最喜爱的小说是儒勒凡尔纳写的八十天环游地球 。该作者出生于法国，并且致力于文

38、学事业，并写了很多科幻小说，使他赢得“现代科幻小说之父”的美名。这是一本科幻小说，讲述了一位英国绅士的一个激动人心的故事。菲利弗格先生跟他的俱乐部伙伴打了个赌，并设法在八十天之内环游了地球。书中生动描述了他的旅途中发生的许多困难和故事。从这本书中，我们可以看出作者对于海洋、旅行和冒险的热爱。这些在作者一生中影响深远。作者丰富的想象力和科学地理知识也使我们惊讶并折服。3）在我生活中我遇到过很多值得回忆的人，但在我认识的人中让我最难忘的人可能要算我的英语老师了。新东方在线 CET4 高分班网络课堂电子教材系列 写作9让我常常回想起他的是他那些特殊的品质。首先，他教给我们学生一位老师所能给予的最珍

39、贵的东西，即唤起我们学习的激情。他不仅培养我们欣赏英语语言文学的美丽与完美，而且激起我们在这方面深入研究的兴趣。其次，他的才智深深吸引了我。我现在还记得我们学生总渴望上他的课，因为他讲课生动幽默，总能引起我们微笑或哄堂大笑。虽然我们没听他的课已近两年了，但我们聚在一起时总要谈起他。我知道他的形象已深深留在我心中了。4）亲爱的史努比：2008 年 4 月 1 日，我将在我家里举办一个晚会来庆祝郭靖先生和 Fujiwora 小姐的婚礼。由于你是我们的好友，我们非常希望你能够参与庆典并分享快乐。活动将在晚上 7 点开始，首先是婚礼的录像，接着是晚会。大约 10 点的时候，我们将举办一个小型的音乐会，

40、一支乐队将演奏一些巴赫和施特劳斯的曲目。如果你 4 月 1 日没有预约的话，我们期待着你的光临。您真诚的，李明5）主席先生、女士们、先生们：女士们、先生们，早上好！欢迎来到北京！首先，我想做一个简单的自我介绍。我是摩托罗拉（中国）电子公司的总裁。下面是我对这个大会的介绍。首先，我很荣幸和大家来到一起，并且宣布国际贸易合作大会的开幕。其次，谨代表我们公司，我想表达对于所有贵宾和代表的衷心欢迎。最后，我相信我们的齐心协力一定是富有成果的。我希望大家在这次大会中愉快，并希望上述信息能对您有所帮助。如果您对我有任何问题，请随时自由提问。感谢您的关注。6）尊敬的先生或女士：我是工商管理系大四的学生。我写

41、这封信是为了申请进入您的著名大学（申请您最近招聘的职员职位） 。我确信自己符合条件（胜任职位） 。首先，随信附上我的简历，进一步详述了我以前的学历和工作经历。其次，不但我的资历和经历使我成为合适的人选，我令人愉快的个性也非常适合在您的著名学府学习（做一名职员） 。最后，我的爱好包括体育和音乐。当我想表达对于您给我帮助的衷心感谢的时候，言语无法表达。非常感谢您对我询问新东方在线 CET4 高分班网络课堂电子教材系列 写作10的迅速并且好意的关注。您真诚的，李明7）个人简历李明北京大学 237 号邮箱北京市海淀区颐和园路 5 号 100871电话：62768888 电子邮箱： 求职目标：银行业国

42、际融资方向具有管理前景的职位教育背景：2003 年 9 月至 2007 年 7 月 北京大学国际商务管理专业主要课程：英语、计算机、商务管理、会计、国际商法工作经历：2006 年 7 月至 2007 年 6 月 中国银行实习，市场部副总经理秘书起草商务函件安排副总日程资 历：大学毕业证及学士学位（将在毕业时授予）大学英语四级证书 2005 年 6 月所获奖励：两次获得北京大学奖学金（2005、2006）特 长：熟练使用 Microsoft words, excel擅长独立工作卓越的组织技能大学经历：2005 年至今 校学生会主席个人资料：1984 年 9 月 17 日性别：女婚姻状况：未婚8）中文演讲比赛2007 年 6 月 10日