环境英语证书考试(PEC)-生态环境词汇.doc

1、环境英语证书考试（PEC）-生态环境词汇a sound levela 声级acid rain 酸雨a containing wastea 废物actinophrys sol 太阳虫adaptable species 适应性强的物种adsorption bio-oxidation processab 法aerosols 气溶胶,气雾剂afforestation commission 绿化委员会afforestation 植树造林agricultural biotechnologies 农业生物技术agricultural land 农用土地agricultural source of water

2、 pollution 水农业污染源agricultural wastes 农业废物agrometeorology 农业气象学air pollutants 空气污染物air pollution monitoring 大气污染监测air pollution prevention and control law 大气污染防治法air pollution system 大气污染系统air pollution 空气污染air quality index；aqi 大气质量指数air quality management 空气质量管理air quality monitoring 大气质量监测air qual

3、ity 空气质量air steam 气流air temperature 气温air-water interaction 空气水相互作用aitken nuclei 爱根核alctai kanasi nature reserve 阿勒泰喀纳斯自然保护区aldrin 艾试剂algae 藻类algal bloom 藻花alkali lands 碱地alpha particle 粒子alpha raya 射线amphibians 两栖动物anaerobic attached film expanded bedaafeb 法animal behaviour 动物习性animal dung as fuel

4、动物粪便作燃料animal resources 动物资源antarctic ecosystems 南极生态系统antarctic region 南极地区aquatic environment 水生环境aquatic mammals 水生哺乳动物aquatic microorganisms 水生微生物aquatic plants 水生植物archipelagoes 群岛arctic ecosystems 北极生态系统arctic region 北极地区area source of water pollution 水污染面源arid land ecosystems 干旱地区生态系统arid lan

5、ds 干旱土地arthropods 节肢动物artificial environment 人工环境artificial immunity 人工免疫artificial meteorology 人工气象artificial precipitation 人工降雨artificial regulation 人工调整artificial reseneration 人工更新artificial reverberation 人工混响artificial selection 人工选择asbestos 石棉atmosphcric quality sandards 大气质量标准atmosphere 大气atmo

6、spheric chemistry 大气化学atmospheric circulation 大气环流atmospheric components 大气成分atmospheric composition 大气成分atmospheric monitoring 大气监测atmospheric nuclear test 大气层核试验atmospheric particulates 大气颗粒物atmospheric pollution effect 大气污染效应atmospheric precipitation 大气降水atmospheric pressure 气压atmospheric process

7、es 大气过程background survey on meteorology environment 气象环境背景调查bacteria 细菌battery disposal 电池处理beijing declaration 北京宣言benthic ecosystems 海底生态系统bioethics 生物伦理学biogas 沼气biological diversity and protected areas 生物多样性和保护区biological diversity 生物多样性biological pollution of soil 土壤生物污染biological pollution of

8、water body 水体生物污染biological purification of water body 水体生物净化biological resources 生物资源biological weapons 生物武器biomass energy 生物质能biomass 生物量biosafety 生物安全biosphere reserves 生物圈保护区biotechnological issues 生物技术问题biotechnologies 生物技术biotopes 群落生境birds 鸟类botanical gardens 植物园carbon cycle 碳循环carbon dioxide

9、 二氧化碳carbon monoxide 一氧化碳catchment areas 集水区caves 洞穴cellulose 纤维素cement industry 水泥工业cfc free 无氟charcoal 木炭chemical decontamination 化学污染清除chemical equilibrium 化学平衡chemical flow 化学径流chemical mechanism 化学机制chemical pollutant 化学污染物chemical prevention and treatment 化学防治chemical purification 化学净化chemical

10、 reaction 化学反应chemical reagent for seal removal 化学清垢剂chemical simulation 化学模拟chemical treatment of waste 废物的化学处理chemical treatment 化学法处理chemical weapons 化学武器chemical weathering rate 化学风化速率chemosphere 光化层chlormequat 矮壮素chlorofluorocarbon 含氯氟烃,简称为 cfcchlorofluorocarbons 氯氟碳climate 气候climatic change 气候

11、变化climatic classification 气候分类climatic element 气候要素climatic issues 气候问题climatic subdivision 气候分区climatic variation 气候变化climatic zones 气候带climatology 气候学cloning 无性繁殖coal gasification 煤气化coal liquefaction 煤液化coal 煤coastal areas 沿海地区coastal development 沿海开发coastal ecosystems 沿海生态系统coastal environments

12、沿海环境coastal erosion 海岸侵蚀cold zone ecosystems 寒带生态系统commercial noise 商业噪音composite pollution 混合污染comprehensive pollution index of soil 土壤污染综合指数comprehensive pollution index of water quality 水质综合污染指数concogcnc 癌基因coniferous forests 针叶林conservation of freshwater 谈水保护conservation of genetic resources 基因资源保护contaminated land 污染的土地contaminated soil 污染的土壤control of gaseous pollutants 气态污染物控制coral reefs 珊瑚礁cost-benefit analysis 成本-效益分析critical depth of underground water 地下水临界温度crop smothering 草害crop waste 作物废物crude oil 原油crustaceans 甲壳纲动物