1、句型变换复习就划线部分提问1. 对句中的主语或主语的定语部分提问只把要提问的部分用特殊疑问词 who, what, whose, which 等替换下来,原句词序不变即可。例如: 1) Peter draws well. (问人物,主语) Who draws well ? 2) The girl in the car is his sister. (问哪一个,定语 ) Which girl is his sister? 3) Our classroom is bright. (问物主,定语) Whose classroom is bright? 2. 对表语或表语的定语提问用特殊疑问词 who
2、, whose, what colour, how, how old 等引导,后面加一般疑问句形式。如: 1) My father is a worker. (问职业,表语) What is your father?What does your father do?2) The teacher is my brothers friend. (问物主,定语 ) Whose friend is the teacher?3) The book is on the desk. (问地点,表语) Where is the book?4) He is twelve. (问年龄,表语 ) How old i
3、s he? 5) Its six oclock. (问时间,表语 ) What time is it?6) He is fine. (问身体状况,表语) How is he? 7) Marys sweater is red. (问颜色,表语) What colour is Marys sweater? 8) Its Sunday today. (问星期几,表语) What day is it today?3. 对宾语或宾语的定语部分提问用特殊疑问词 who(whom), what, which, whose, how many, how much 等引导,后加一般疑问句形式。例如: 1) Th
4、e nurse is looking after the children. (问人,介宾) WhoWhom is the nurse looking after? 2) I like the book on the right best. (问哪一个,定语) Which book do you like best? 3) They have learned 100 English words. (问多少,定语) How many English words have they learned? 4) They had much rice for lunch. (问多少,定语) How muc
5、h rice did they have for lunch? 4. 对状语部分提问用特殊疑问词 when, what time, where, how, why 等引导,后加一般疑问句形式。例如: 1) I often go to school at six in the morning. (问时间,状语 ) What time do you often go to school in the morning? 2) We have lunch at home. (问地点,状语) Where do you have lunch?3) My sister goes to school on f
6、oot. (问方式,状语 ) How does your sister go to school?4) Mary didnt come to school yesterday because she was ill. (问原因,状语) Why didnt Mary come to school yesterday? 注:how long, how soon 和 how often 都含有“ 多久”的意思,都能对时间状语进行提问,应注意其区别: how long 提问“一段时间”,即对介词短语 for. 和 since. 提问,可用于一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时等。如: The
7、y stayed there for ten years. (问多长时间,状语) How long did they stay there? how soon 提问“ 多久以后” ,即表示所间隔的时间段,如介词短语 in. 等,常与一般将来时连用,这种情况有时也可用 when 提问。如: He will be back in an hour. (问多久以后,状语) How soonWhen will he be back?They will finish the work very soon. (问多久以后,状语)How soon will they finish the work?how often 提问频度、 “多久一次”,即重复动作所发生的时间间隔,不强调次数,常与一般现在时和一般过去时连用。如: I watch TV every evening. (问多久一次,状语 )How often do you watch TV?