新东方赵丽新四级词汇8000练习题.doc

1、大家学习网http:/club.TopSTEST 11.antebellum 1.quarrelsome 2.appease 2.solemn agreement 3.rebellion 3.to make peaceful 4.pacify 4.before the war 5.pacifist 5.aggressiveness 6.belligerence 6.opposition to authority 7.pact 7.to calm by satisfying 8.bellicose 8.one who opposes war 1.utter honesty 1.approbati

2、on2.approval 2.reprobate3.rascal 3.recrimination4.demonstrate as false 4.criminology5.study of illegal behavior 5.probity6.accuse 6.disprove7.reduce penalty for 7.decriminalize8.counterattack 8.incriminate1.levity 1.solemn dignity2.gravitas 2.relieve3.gravid 3.lift, raise4.alleviate 4.something that

3、 lightens5.elevate 5.move toward as if drawn6.leavening 6.pregnant7.gravity 7.lack of seriousness8.gravitate 8.seriousnessTEST 2synagogue a. courthouse b. arena c. temple d. cinemaprovenance a. part of France b. origin c. Italian cheese d. invitationprodigal a. brilliant b. poor c. missing d. lavish

4、venturesome a. daring b. western c. forthright d. timidagitate a. soothe b. vibrate c. consume d. shake upadvent a. propaganda b. arrival c. commerce d. departurelitigate a. select a jury b. judge c. argue in court d. negotiatevenue a. jury b. place c. menu d. decision1. conjecture a. suppose b. con

5、clude c. guess d. know2. protracted a. lengthened b. continued c. circular d. extended3. dejected a. excited b. downcast c. depressed d. forlorn 4. retraction a. withdrawal b. regret c. disavowal d. denial5. trajectory a. curve b. path c. line d. target6. detract a. decrease b. diminish c. defy d. m

6、inimize7. adjacent a. near b. adjourned c. touching d. bordering8. intractable a. impossible b. uncontrollable c. stubborn d. untouchable1. hypothermia a. excitability b. subnormal temperature c. external temperature d. warmth2. thermo cline a. area of warm water b. area of cold water c. area betwee

7、n warm and cold water d. deep ocean water3. hypocrisy a. dislike b. low energy c. insincerity d. nickname4. thermal a. keeping out b. keeping warm c. keeping safe d. keeping cold5. hypothetical a. typical b. substandard c. sympathetic d. assumed6. hypochondriac a. person with imaginary visions b. pe

8、rson with heart congestion c. person with imaginary aliments 大家学习网http:/club.TopSd. person with imaginary relatives7. thermocouple a. temperature gauge b. nuclear reaction trigger c. ocean current gauge d. altitude gauge8. thermonuclear a. nuclear reaction requiring high heat b. chemical reaction re

9、quiring a vacuum c. biological reaction producing bright light d. nuclear reaction based on distance from the sun1.flattering 1.deduction 1.denial 1.protracted2.persuade 2.obsequious 2.assume 2.adjacent3.temptation 3.induce 3.depressed 3.trajectory4.subtraction 4.execute 4.difficult 4.retraction5.he

10、lpful 5.seduction 5.take away 5.conjecture6.ordered 6.consequential 6.drawn out 6.intractable7.produce 7.conducive 7.curved path 7.detract8.significant 8.sequential 8.nearby 8.dejected1.affinity 1.noticeable 2.susceptible 2.ultimate 3.definitive 3.beginning 4.reception 4.easily influenced 5.finite 5

11、.tiny 6.incipient 6.attraction 7.infinitesimal 7.receiving 8.perceptible 8.limited 1.ambivalent 1.having more than one2.epithet 2.surrounding3.amphitheater 3.wavering4.epiphyte 4.grave inscription5.ambiguous 5.stage surrounded with tiered seats6.epitaph 6.descriptive nickname7.ambient 7.short-lived8

12、.ephemeral 8.non-parasitic plant growing on anotherTEST 31.dissipate a. drink slowly b. scatter c. make pale d. undo2.homonym a. word meaning the same a another b. word spelled and sounded the same as another c. one with same name as another d. one who loves another of the same sex3.disseminate a. s

13、pread widely b. plant in rows c. dissolve d. make longer4.homogeneous a. self-loving b. unusually brilliant c. having many parts d. consistent throughout5.diffraction a. breaking up of friendships b. breaking up of light waves c. breaking up of meetings d. breaking up of atoms6.homologous a. of diff

14、erent length b. of similar size c. of different stages d. of similar origin7.dissension a. confusion b. disagreement c. satisfaction d. curiosity8.homophone a. word that sounds like another b. word that means the same thing as another c. word that looks like another d. word relating to sexual desire

15、1.bad faith 1.perfidy 1.simultaneous 1.impediment2.timid 2.creditable 2.obstacle 2.precursor大家学习网http:/club.TopS3.acceptance 3.diffident 3.hasty 3.expedient4.trust-based 4.credulity 4.forerunner 4.discursive5.sworn document 5.creed 5.convenient 5.pedestrian6.well-done 6.affidavit 6.speed up 6.expedi

16、te7.principles 7.fiduciary 7.rambling 7.cursory8.trustfulness 8.credence 8.ordinary 8.concurrent1.posthumous a. before the event b. born prematurely c. occurring after death d. early in development2.flexor a. radar detector b. muscle c. sunscreen d. bone3.posterior a. on the front b. on the back c.

17、underneath d. on top4.deflect a. fold over b. kneel c. turn aside d. protect5.postmodern a. ultramodern b. traditional c. contemporary d. using past styles6.inflection a. style in art b. change in pitch c. muscle d. part to the rear7.genuflect a. kneel b. flex a muscle c. fold back d. change ones to

18、ne of voice8.postmortem a. after the event b. before the event c. caused by the event d. causing the eventTEST 41.malevolent a. wishing evil b. wishing well c. blowing violently d. badly done2.cataclysm a. loud applause b. feline behavior c. natural disaster d. inspiration3.malign a. speak well of b

19、. speak to c. speak ill of d. speak of repeatedly4.catacomb a. underground road b. underground cemetery c. underground spring d. underground treasure 5.malicious a. vague b. explosive c. confusing d. mean6.catatonic a. refreshing b. slow c. motionless d. boring7.malnourished a. fed frequently b. fed

20、 poorly c. fed excessively d. fed occasionally8.catalyst a. literary agent b. insurance agent c. cleaning agent d. agent of change1.orthodox a. straight b. pier c. conventional d. waterfowl2.rectify a. redo b. make right c. modify d. make longer3.orthopedics a. foot surgery b. childrens medicine c.

21、medical dictionaries d. treatment of skeletal defects4.rector a. warden b. headmaster c. direction d. effect5.orthography a. correct color b. correct map c. correct direction d. correct spelling6.rectitude a. roughness b. integrity c. certainty d. sameness7.orthodontics a. dentistry for children b.

22、dentistry for gums c. dentistry for crooked teeth d. dentistry for every one8.rectlinear a. moving in a straight line b. moving in a curved line c. moving at 45o angle d. moving in a circle 1.derogatory a. critical b. unflattering c. admiring d. scornful2.inquisition a. examination b. interrogation

23、c. pardon d. inquiry3.abrogate a. neglect b. abolish c. steal d. ignore4.perquisite a. privilege b. bonus c. salary d. right5.prerogative a. right b. persuasion c. power d. privilege6.acquisitive a. grateful b. grasping c. grabby d. greedy7.requisition a. purchase order b. receipt c. request d. dema

24、nd8.arrogate a. claim b. seize c. grab d. release1.deplete a. straighten out b. draw down c. fold d. abandon2.replete a. refold b. repeat c. abundantly provided d. fully clothed3.odometer a. intelligence measurer b. heart-rate measure c. height measurer d. distance measurer4.tachometer a. speed meas

25、urer b. sharpness measurer 大家学习网http:/club.TopSc. fatigue measurer d. size plement a. praise b. number required c. abundance d. usual dress6.metric a. relating to poetic rhythm b. relating to ocean depth c. relating to books d. relating to particles of matter7.implement a. put to death b. put to pas

26、ture c. put into practice d. put to sleep8.symmetrical a. uncomplicated b. measured c. unattractive d. balanced1.to date before 1.protocol 1.dystrophy 1.impaired2.cell contents 2.antechamber 2.euphemism 2.beset by indigestion3.morning 3.protagonist 3.dyslexia 3.muscular deterioration4.rules of behav

27、ior 4.ante meridiem 4.eugenic 4.crusading zeal5.towards the front 5.protoplasm 5.dysfunctional 5.polite term6.model 6.antedate 6.euphoria 6.reading disorder7.waiting room 7.prototype 7.dyspeptic 7.promoting superior8.hero or heroine 8.anterior 8.evangelism 8.great happiness1.symmetrical 1.drain2.tac

28、hometer 2.put to use3.metric 3.counterpart4.replete 4.balanced5.odometer 5.distance measurer6.deplete 6.speed measurer7.implement plement 8.relating to a measuring systemTEST 51.sinecure a. hopeful sign b. fruitless search c. careless act d. easy job2.curator a. doctor b. lawyer c. caretaker d. spec

29、tator3.periodontal a. visual b. inside a tooth c. around a tooth c. wandering4.peripatetic a. wandering b. unemployed c. surrounding d. old-fashioned5.procure a. say b. obtain c. look after d. heal6.curative a. purify b. healing c. saving d. repairing7.perimeter a. factor b. characteristic c. supple

30、ment d. boundary8.periheral a. supplementary b. around a tooth c. wandering d. dangerous1.theosophy 1.immaturely overconfident2.sentiment 2.outstandingly excellent3.sensuous 3.docrine of God and the world4.sophomoric 4.gratifying the senses5.sophistry 5.false reasoning6.sentient 6.opinion colored by

31、 emotion7.sophisticated 7.receiving perceptions8.sensational 8.highly complex1.inaudible 1.involving sound pared to 1.introspection2.auditory 2.impossible to hear 2.shrewd 2.visitation3.ultrasound 3.diagnostic technique 3.prophet 3.vis-a-vis4.resonance 4.a critical hearing 4.appearance 4.auspicious5

32、.auditor 5.relating to hearing 5.self-examination 5.perspicacious6.sonic 6.unharmonious 6.noticeable 6.visionary7.dissonant 7.finacial examiner 7.favorable 7.conspicuous8.audition 8.continuing or echoing sound 8.official call 8.visage大家学习网http:/club.TopSTEST 61.inherent a. part of b. inherited c. co

33、nfused d. loyal2.fugue a. mathematical formula b. musical form c. marginal figure d. masonry foundation3.adherent a. sticker b. stinker c. follower d. flower4.centrifugal a. moving upward b. moving backward c. moving downward d. moving outward5.cohesion a. unity b. thoughtfulness c. uniformity d. th

34、oughtlessness6.suterfuge a. overhead serve b. underhanded plot c. powerful force d. secret supporter7.incoherent a. attached b. constant c. controlled d. confused8.fugitive a. traveler b. sailor c. escapee d. drifter1.injunction a. order b. position c. fact d. connection2.impartial a. fair b. biased

35、 c. accurate d. opinionated3.adjunct a. warning b. addition c. disclosure d. difference4.participle a. verb part b. warning c. supplement d. guerrilla fighter5.junta a. dance b. point c. group d. symphony6.impart a. separate b. support c. favor d. disclose7.disjunction a. prohibition b. break c. req

36、uirement d. intersection8.partisan a. judge b. teacher c. supporter d. leader1.force by moral pressure 1.remittance2.letter pel3.drive irresistibly 3.repulsion4.disgust 4.manumission5.agent 5.expel6.payment 6.missive7.drive out 7.impel8.emancipation 8.emissary1.glowing 1.lucubration 2.production of

37、organic matter 2.phosphorescent 3.clarify 3.translucent 4.passing diffused light 4.elucidate 5.elemental particle 5.photogenic 6.brightly clear 6.photosynthesis 7.hard study 7.photon 8.visually appealing 8.lucent 1.cosmopolitan 1.having foresight2.omniscience 2.universe3.cosmetic 3.universal knowledge4.conscientious 4.sophostic