湘西2011年湖南省州中考英语试题及答案.doc

1、2011 年湘西土家族苗族自治州初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷姓名：_ 准考证号：_.听力技能(共三节，满分 20 分)第一节 听音选图 根据所听内容，选择相应的图画。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分)听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分)听下面的对话，回答第 6 小题。6. What are the students of Cl

2、ass One doing now?A. They are playing basketball.B. They are having an English class.C. They are cleaning the meeting room.听下面的对话，回答第 7 小题。7. How much is the watch?A.100 dollars B.85 dollars C.65 dollars听下面的对话，回答第 8 小题。8. When will the man be free?A. On Sunday evening B. On Monday evening C. On Frid

3、ay evening听下面的对话，回答第 9 小题。9. How does Bob go to school every day?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.听下面的对话，回答第 10 小题。10. How old is Mary?A.14 B.16 C.18听下面的对话，回答第 1112 小题。11. What does Maria like doing on weekends?A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Playing table tennis.12. When does Maria have the training?A.

4、 On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.听下面的对话，回答第 1315 小题。13. How often does the girl have English classes at the night school?A. Every day B. Twice a week C. Three times a week14. What does she think of the study of English?A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Interesting.15. What does she like doing most?A. L

5、istening to BBC. B. Writing to pen friends. C. Talking with foreigners.第三节 笔录要点 根据你听到的短文，将下面表格中的第 16 至第 20 小题的信息补充整，每小题不超过三个单词。听短文前，你将有 25 钟阅读表格；听完后，将给出 25 秒钟的作答时间。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分)Time Activities(活动)At about 8 oclock They went to 16 near their home.When they got there They found a small 17 Then They

6、 saw many 18 .19 eleven oclock They had eggs and bread for 20 .笔试部分(100 分) 知识运用(两个部分，共 25 小题，计 25 分)第一节 单项选择 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案填空(共 15 小题，计 15 分)21. I often go to school _.A. by bus B. by a bus C. by the bus答案：A 【解析】考查固定短语。乘坐公共汽车是 by bus，没冠词。22. _?He is tall.A. How is he B. What does he look like C

7、. What does he like答案：B 【解析】考查特殊句式。How is he?“他健康吗？”What does he like? “他喜欢什么？”而What does she look like?才是问：“他长相如何？”。23. Dont talk loudly at the meeting. If you _, you will have to leave.A. do B. are C. did答案：A 【解析】考查状语从句的时态 当主句为将来时态是，if 引导的状语从句中用一般时态代替将来时，而这里需要助动词，不是系动词，所以选择答案 A。24. Do you know the

8、 girl _ is singing in the classroom?A. when B. who C. which答案：B 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词 定语从句修饰人时用 that 和 who，这里只能选 B.25. Whats the best present you have ever _?A. received B. receives C. receiving答案：A 【解析】考查时态 构成完成时态用“have/has + 过去分词”，received 是过去分词。26. Mary often has eggs and bread _ breakfast.A. with B. fo

9、r C. on答案：B 【解析】考查介词搭配 构成 have sth. for breakfast“早饭吃某东西 ”。27. Dad, _ is my Mp4?Its in your desk.A. where B. what C. whose答案：A 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的引导词 根据下句答语是回答地点“在你的桌洞里”，所以上面问“在哪里？”。28. Sam wants to be _ actor.A. a B. the C. an答案：C 【解析】考查冠词用法 不定冠词数量有“一”的意思，actor 开头读音是原音，所以不用 a而用 an。29. _ do you like dogs?B

10、ecause they are very cute.A. What B. How C. Why答案：C 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的引导词 根据下句回答：“因为他们可爱”，可知上面是问原音，为什么？所以选 C.30. What are you doing?Im _ TV.A. watching B. watches C. watched答案：A 【解析】考查时态 上句用进行时问，再用进行时回答，构成进行时用“be + 现在分词”，所以选择答案 A.31. Can I borrow your dictionary?Yes, you _.A. Can B. must C. should答案：A 【解析

11、】考查情态动词 上句用 can 问，再用 can 进行回答，构成进行时用“be + 现在分词”，所以选择答案 A.32. Which sport do you like _, swimming, running or shooting?A. well B. better C. best答案：C 【解析】考查副词最高级 空后面是游泳、跑步和射击三项，三者比较用最高级。33. You are ill. You had better _ the doctor right now.A. look at B. see C. watch答案：B 【解析】考查动词辨析 表示看医生用“see the doct

12、or”. look at 是单独的“看”，watch 是“观看”。34. Whats your favorite subject?_ favorite subject is P.E.A. His B. Her C. My答案：C 【解析】考查代词用法 上句问“你的最喜欢科目”，下句回答“我的”，用物主代词 My.35. I _ like some noodles.A. does B. had C. would答案：C 【解析】考查固定句式 would like sth “想要吃、喝或买某东西”。第二节 完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答

13、案。(10 小题，计 10 分)Bobs Travel Diary(旅游日记)Tuesday, July 16thToday is rained, so we went to a museum(博物馆). It was 36 boring. I found(发现) a small boy 37 in the corner. He was lost(迷路) and I helped him find 38 father. That39 me feel very happy. I didnt have 40 money for a taxi, so we walked back 41 the ho

14、tel. I was really tired.Wednesday, July 17thToday the 42 was cool, so we decided to 43 tennis(网球). We played all morning. It was really fun. We had Sichuan 44 for dinner. 45 was delicious(美味可口的)!36. A. kind of B. with C. on37. A. singing B. going C. crying38. A. they B. his C. my39. A. take B. made

15、C. get40. A. some B. no C. any41. A. on B. to C. with42. A. weather B. whether C. bus43. A. go B. take C. play44. A. bus B. car C. food45. A. It B. He C.S he主旨大意：本篇是日记，主要讲述了一天的所见、所闻、所做，主要考查了过去时的运用。36. 答案：A【解析】修饰后面的形容词 boring，不用单独的介词，而是 kind of“有点”。37. 答案：C【解析】根据下文可知，根据下文的迷路，可知是在“哭泣”。38. 答案：B【解析】人称代词

16、的考查。我帮他当然是找到“他的”爸爸。39. 答案：B【解析】动词辨析 那件事“使我”用 made，日记中用过去时。40. 答案：B【解析】代词的考察 由后句的走回可知是身上“没钱”了，所以用 no。41. 答案：B【解析】考查介词 到达某地用介词 to。42. 答案：B【解析】根据下文 cool“凉爽”可知他是说天气“weather”。43. 答案：C【解析】动词辨析 打球用 play，又由后面的 played all morning 也知。44. 答案：C【解析】名词辨析。是吃的 “四川饭”用 food。45. 答案：A【解析】代词考查 代替上文的食物不可数名词，用 it。 阅读技能(五个

17、部分，计 45 分)第一节 阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的将答题卡上对应的小题所选的选项 T涂黑，不符合的将选项 F 涂黑。( 共 5 小题，计 10 分)Whats Cool?By Maria LeeThis week, I asked students about fashion(时尚). I showed each student six things and asked them about each one. Some of their answers were interesting. Here are their likes and dislikes.Ju

18、dy Smith likes the key ring(钥匙环). Her friend Jeff says he cant stand the scarf(围巾). “Its for moms!” he said. William Jones loves the wallet, and his classmate Gina Taylor loves the watch. (Her best friend Ann Rice doesnt mind the watch, but she really likes the sunglasses!) Jerry Green also likes th

19、e sunglasses(太阳镜).And the coolest(最酷的) thing was the belt. Everyone loved it!46. Judy Smith likes the key ring.47. Gina Taylor doesnt love the watch.48. William Jones loves the wallet.49. Ann Rice really likes the sunglasses.50. The coolest thing was the scarf.【主旨大意】这是一篇学生调查，表述了同学们对于六件东西的不同喜欢程度。46、T

20、 细节考查。文章第二段开头句可知。47、F 细节考查。文章第二段第四句中“Gina Taylor loves the watch.”可知。48、T 细节考查。根据文章第二段第四句中“William Jones loves the wallet”可知。49、T 细节考查。文章第二段括号内的复合句“Her best friend Ann Rice doesnt mind the watch, but she really likes the sunglasses!”她的好朋友 Ann Rice 确实喜欢太阳镜。50、F 细节考查。由文章末尾句 the coolest(最酷的) thing was

21、the belt.可知。第二节 阅读选择 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共 5 小题，计 10 分)Want to spend a wonderful evening?Want go see your favorite pop singer?Come on!PLACE: Shanghai Peoples SquareTime:7:00 pm Nov.7thTicker:￥180Welcome to Our ClubDo you want to be an artist?Just come and have a try!Music lesson

22、 Price: ￥90Dance lesson Price: ￥60Art lesson Price: ￥80Hunan History MuseumYou should use the floor plan(楼层平面图) to find your way around. If you are with your children, stay close to them. The museum is very big and it is easy to get lost.Open:8:30 am12:00 am & 2:00 pm 5:00 pmAdmission(入场费): ￥10；（ ch

23、ildren under 6 years old get in for free）51. You can see your favorite pop singer _.A. in Shanghai Peoples SquareB. in the clubC. in Hunan History Museum52. We cant learn _ in the club.A. Music B. Art C. English53. If you want to have music and dance lessons, you will pay _.A. ￥90 B. ￥150 C. ￥18054.

24、 People can visit the museum at _ every day.A.1:00 pm B.3:00 pm C.7:00 pm55._ can get into the museum for free.A. An adult B.A student C.A child under 6 years old【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是三则不同的广告，上海人民广场的音乐会，你可以见到最喜欢的歌手；我们的俱乐部可以教你音乐、美术和舞蹈；湖南历史博物馆，你可以参观的时间和价格等。51.A【解析】由第一则广告中的 Want go see your favorite pop singer

25、?可知在 Shanghai Peoples Square 才能见到你最喜欢的歌手。故本题选 A。52.C【解析】根据第二则广告 Our Club，在这里可以学到：音乐、美术和舞蹈，学不到英语故本题选 C。53.B 【解析】 计算题 根据文章第二则广告 Our Club 中的学习价格“学习音乐 90，学习舞蹈价格 60”，算出：学习这两个要花 150，故本题选 B。54.B【解析】根据第三则广告，博物馆的开门时间是上午 8 点到 12 点，下午两点到 5 点。合适的时间只有 B,故本题选 B。55.C 【解析】 文章最后括号内的“children under 6 years old get in

26、 for free”可见只有 6 岁以下的小孩才能免费进入，故本题选 C。第三节 【2011 湖南湘西】 阅读匹配 阅读第 5660 段材料，根据每段内容从 A 至 E 中选出恰当的标题。(共 5 小题，计 10 分)56._Song Zuying is the most famous soprano(女高音歌唱家) in China. In the eyes of the Chinese people, Song Zuying is the star of oriental art(东方艺术). She was born in a beautiful placeGuzhang County

27、in West Hunan. In recent years, she has been awarded many highest prizes in various music contests. She loves her hometown and does a lot for the people there.57._Wen Jiabao is the premier(总理) of the worlds most populous(人口众多的) country. But, millions of people would rather call him “grandpa”. Always

28、 in plain(朴素的) jackets, he seems an ordinary old man with a kind smile. But in the face of disasters he has the power to pull together the whole country.58._Ding Cong, a famous cartoonist(漫画家) in China, died on May 26,2009. He started to draw cartoons more than seventy years ago, but he always calle

29、d himself Xiao Ding of Little Ding.He seemed to have a lot to learn in this world. His cartoons are humorous(幽默的) and interesting and loved by the old and the young in China.59._An 18meter high “Olympic torch(火炬)” made of more than 110,000 pots of flowers, the biggest “Olympic torch” in the world, i

30、s seen at the Liberation Park in Wuhan, Hubei Province. The “Olympic torch” was exhibited at the opening ceremony(开幕式) of the 2008 Wuhan Flower Expo(展览会) to express local peoples best wishes to this summer Olympic Games.60._Liu Qian is the only magician(魔术师) form Taiwan invited by Las Vegas and the

31、Hollywood Magic Castle for performance(表演). When Liu Qian was 7 years old, he started to study magic. The first magic he performed was to put a coin into his mouth and then take is out from his hindbrain(后脑). Now Lius magic tricks have made the old art popular again, and made him the hottest magicia

32、n in China.A. The premier is our “grandpa”.B. The most famous soprano in China.C. The cartoonist who was loved by old and young.D. The famous magician from Taiwan.E. The biggest “Olympic torch” in the world.56. B 57. A 58. C 59. E 60. D 第四节 完成对话 从方框中选出恰当的句子回答问题。 （共 5 小题，计 5 分）61. Hows it going?62. W

33、hats she doing?63. Hows the weather?64. What are you doing?65. Whats he doing?61. E 62. D 63. A 64. B 65. C 第五节 阅读简答 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(共 5 小题，计 10 分)This is Kate Smith. She is 13 years old. She lives in Guangzhou. She studies in No.10 Middle school. Her parents work there. They are both English teacher

34、s. They are form the UK. She likes eating junk food. She doesnt like playing sports. She has one healthy habit: She sleeps for 9 hours A: Its raining.B: Im reading.C: Hes playing basketball.D. Shes cooking.E. Great!every night.Kate Smith has a brother. His name is Jack Smith. He is 11 years old. He

35、doesnt eat junk food. He likes playing sports. He often runs, plays basketball, and goes swimming. He eats fruit every day. He likes eating vegetables. But he has an unhealthy habit: He sleeps for 6 hours every night.66. How old is Kate Smith?_67. Where does Kate live?_68. What does Kate like eating

36、?_69. What does Jack eat every day?_70. How many hours does Jack sleep every night?_答案：66. 13/ She is 13 years old.67. She lives in Guangzhou.68. She likes eating junk food.69. He eats fruit every day.70. He sleeps for 6 hours every night.写作技能（共三个部分，计 25 分）第一节 双向翻译 阅读下面的短文，请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

37、（共 5 小题，计 10 分）Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.71.Hes tall and he is of medium build. He has 72.短发. Wang Lin is very popular.Mary is thin and she is of medium height. She has short curly blonde hair.73.Shes goodlooking but shes a little bit quiet.Mike is 74. 一个好男孩 . Hes very tall. He

38、has curly brown hair and is of medium build(中等身材).75.He likes reading and playing football.71._72._73._74._75._答案：71. 他高高的个子，中等身材。72. short hair 73. 她长相很好，但是性格有点内向。74. a good boy 75. 他喜欢读书和踢足球。第二节 阅读短文，完成内容摘要。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）On September 12 this year, you will see a full moon(满月). It is the MidAutum

39、n Festival(中秋节). The festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar(农历 ) month. And it is one of the most important festivals in China.It is a big time for families and friends to get together. In the evening, people sit around a table and look at the bright moon. They eat sweet or salty moon cakes

40、(月饼). People can see a lot of lanterns(灯笼 ) in the street. Children like guessing(猜) the answers to the lantern riddles(灯谜).The MidAutumn Festival is also a harvest(收获) festival. Farmers begin to harvest fruits and vegetable.Name of the festival The 76 FestivalDate of the festival The 15th day of 77

41、 monthWhat to eat Sweet or salty 78 What children like doing Guessing 79 to the lantern riddlesWhat farmers harvest 80 答案：76. Mid-autumn 77. the eighth lunar 78. moon cakes 79. the answers 80. fruits and vegetable第三节 书面表达(10 分)假如你是李明，学校 7 月 5 日就要开始放暑假了，你打算在暑假期间邀请龙翔一起去北京旅行。请根据提示，适当选用参考词汇，写一封邀请信，说明你的旅行计划。提示：1. 向他发出邀请；2. 说明你的计划，包括活动内容、时间、地点等。3. 约定出发的时间和地点4. 参考词汇 be going to ,have a trip, start on July 5,visit,the Great Wall, the Palace Museum,Tianan Men Square, other places, take photos, Beijing food, Woul