建筑工程概算习题.doc

1、relationship, established equivalent relationship 14, and subject: application problem (4)-scores and percentage application problem review content overview answers scores, and percentage application problem of key is: according to meaning, (1) determine standard volume (units “1“) (2) find associat

2、e “volume rate corresponds to“ relationship, Then in-line solution. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Division applications engineering problem problem XV, a subject: review of the measurement of the amount of capacity, measurement and units of measurement of common units of measur

3、ement and their significance in rate 1, currency, length, area, volume, unit size, volume, weight and rate. (Omitted) 2, commonly used time units and their relationships. (Slightly) with a measurement units Zhijian of of poly 1, and of method 2, and poly method 3, and of method and poly method of re

4、lationship measurement distance of method 1, and tool measurement 2, and estimates 16, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (1)-line and angle review content line, and segment, and Ray, and vertical, and parallel, and angle angle of classification (slightly) 17, and subject: geometry prelimin

5、ary knowledge (2)-plane graphics review content triangle, and edges shaped, and round, and fan axisymmetric graphics perimeter and area combination graphics of area subject : Preliminary knowledge (3)-review of solid content category 1-d shapes are divided into: cylinder and cone 2, column is divide

6、d into: cuboid, square 3, cone cone of the features of cuboids and cubes relationship between characteristics of circular cone is slightly solid surface area and volume 1, size 2, table .和建筑工程概算习题 3一、单项选择题1确定机械台班定额消耗量时，首先 应（ ）。A、确定正常的施工条件 B、确定机械正常生产率C、确定机械工作时间的利用率 D、确定机械正常的生产效率2在工程建设的程序中，经历了（ ）多次性计价

7、。A、估算 概算 修正概算 预算决算结算B、概算估算修正概算 预算结算决算 C、概算修正概算估算 预算结算决算 D、估算 概算 修正概算 预算结算决算3计算砌砖墙工程量，应扣除的项目是（ ）。A、圈梁 B、垫木C、门窗走头D、抗震加固筋4. 下列选项中哪一项不属于土建工程通常采用的工程量计算的顺序?（ ）A、按逆 时针 方向 B、先横后竖、先上后下、先左后右C、按图纸上注明的不同类 型的构件配件的编号顺序 D、按轴线编号顺序5. 下列哪一项不属于直接工程费？（ ）。 relationship, established equivalent relationship 14, and subjec

8、t: application problem (4)-scores and percentage application problem review content overview answers scores, and percentage application problem of key is: according to meaning, (1) determine standard volume (units “1“) (2) find associate “volume rate corresponds to“ relationship, Then in-line soluti

9、on. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Division applications engineering problem problem XV, a subject: review of the measurement of the amount of capacity, measurement and units of measurement of common units of measurement and their significance in rate 1, currency, length, area,

10、volume, unit size, volume, weight and rate. (Omitted) 2, commonly used time units and their relationships. (Slightly) with a measurement units Zhijian of of poly 1, and of method 2, and poly method 3, and of method and poly method of relationship measurement distance of method 1, and tool measuremen

11、t 2, and estimates 16, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (1)-line and angle review content line, and segment, and Ray, and vertical, and parallel, and angle angle of classification (slightly) 17, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (2)-plane graphics review content triangle, and ed

12、ges shaped, and round, and fan axisymmetric graphics perimeter and area combination graphics of area subject : Preliminary knowledge (3)-review of solid content category 1-d shapes are divided into: cylinder and cone 2, column is divided into: cuboid, square 3, cone cone of the features of cuboids a

13、nd cubes relationship between characteristics of circular cone is slightly solid surface area and volume 1, size 2, table .和A、直接 费B、其他直接费C、现场经费D、计划利 润 6灰土挤密桩工程量计量单位应按（ ）计算。A、桩长 （不含 桩尖）B、桩长（含桩尖） C、根数D、体积7下列现浇混凝土板工程量计算规则中，正确的 说法是（ ）。A、天沟、挑檐板按 设计图示尺寸以面积计算B、雨篷、阳台板按设计图示尺寸以墙外部分体积计 算C、现浇挑檐、天沟板与板连接时以板外边线为界D

14、、伸出 墙外的阳台牛腿和雨篷反挑檐不计算8工程建设定额和生产力发展水平相适应，反映出工程建设中生产消费的客观规律，这体现了工程建设定额的（ ）特点。A、科学性 B、系统性C、统一性 D、权威性9计算砌砖墙工程量，应扣除的项目是（ ）。A、圈梁B、垫木relationship, established equivalent relationship 14, and subject: application problem (4)-scores and percentage application problem review content overview answers scores, an

15、d percentage application problem of key is: according to meaning, (1) determine standard volume (units “1“) (2) find associate “volume rate corresponds to“ relationship, Then in-line solution. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Division applications engineering problem problem XV, a

16、 subject: review of the measurement of the amount of capacity, measurement and units of measurement of common units of measurement and their significance in rate 1, currency, length, area, volume, unit size, volume, weight and rate. (Omitted) 2, commonly used time units and their relationships. (Sli

17、ghtly) with a measurement units Zhijian of of poly 1, and of method 2, and poly method 3, and of method and poly method of relationship measurement distance of method 1, and tool measurement 2, and estimates 16, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (1)-line and angle review content line, and

18、segment, and Ray, and vertical, and parallel, and angle angle of classification (slightly) 17, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (2)-plane graphics review content triangle, and edges shaped, and round, and fan axisymmetric graphics perimeter and area combination graphics of area subject :

19、Preliminary knowledge (3)-review of solid content category 1-d shapes are divided into: cylinder and cone 2, column is divided into: cuboid, square 3, cone cone of the features of cuboids and cubes relationship between characteristics of circular cone is slightly solid surface area and volume 1, siz

20、e 2, table .和第 3 页 共 11 页C、门窗走头D、抗震加固筋10预制混凝土板工程量计算中应扣除（ ）孔洞。A、0.3 平方米 B、0.3 平方米 C、300 平方毫米 D、300 平方毫米11下面哪个定额用于编制扩大初步设计概算？（ ）A、投资 估算指 标 B、预算定额C、概算定额 D、概算指 标12. 已知钢筋必须消耗量为 300t，损耗率为 2% ，那么钢筋的净用量为（ ）。A、306 B、306.1C、294.1 D、29413. 以整个建筑物或构筑物为对象编制的定额是（ ）。A、投 资估算指 标 B、预算定额C、概算定额 D、概算指 标14. 不同层数组成的单位工程，当

21、高层部分的面积（竖向切分）占总面积（ ）以上时，按高层的指标确定工程类别。relationship, established equivalent relationship 14, and subject: application problem (4)-scores and percentage application problem review content overview answers scores, and percentage application problem of key is: according to meaning, (1) determine standard

22、 volume (units “1“) (2) find associate “volume rate corresponds to“ relationship, Then in-line solution. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Division applications engineering problem problem XV, a subject: review of the measurement of the amount of capacity, measurement and units of

23、measurement of common units of measurement and their significance in rate 1, currency, length, area, volume, unit size, volume, weight and rate. (Omitted) 2, commonly used time units and their relationships. (Slightly) with a measurement units Zhijian of of poly 1, and of method 2, and poly method 3

24、, and of method and poly method of relationship measurement distance of method 1, and tool measurement 2, and estimates 16, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (1)-line and angle review content line, and segment, and Ray, and vertical, and parallel, and angle angle of classification (slightl

25、y) 17, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (2)-plane graphics review content triangle, and edges shaped, and round, and fan axisymmetric graphics perimeter and area combination graphics of area subject : Preliminary knowledge (3)-review of solid content category 1-d shapes are divided into:

26、cylinder and cone 2, column is divided into: cuboid, square 3, cone cone of the features of cuboids and cubes relationship between characteristics of circular cone is slightly solid surface area and volume 1, size 2, table .和A、20% B、30%C、40% D、50%15. 对于水泥砂浆等配比性材料，定额中是按（ ）计算其消耗量的。A、水泥 B、水泥+砂C、水泥+砂+水

27、D、水泥砂 浆16. 某汽车制造厂的组装车间，属于（ ）。A、建设项 目 B、单项工程C、单位工程 D、分部工程二、多项选择题1. 在下列工人工作时间中，不予计价的时间有（ ）。A、休息 时间 B、多余工作时间C、违背劳动纪律的时间 D、偶然工作时间E、非施工本身造成的停工时间2建筑工程造价由五大项目费用组成，包括（ ）。A、分部分 项 工程费 relationship, established equivalent relationship 14, and subject: application problem (4)-scores and percentage application p

28、roblem review content overview answers scores, and percentage application problem of key is: according to meaning, (1) determine standard volume (units “1“) (2) find associate “volume rate corresponds to“ relationship, Then in-line solution. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Divisi

29、on applications engineering problem problem XV, a subject: review of the measurement of the amount of capacity, measurement and units of measurement of common units of measurement and their significance in rate 1, currency, length, area, volume, unit size, volume, weight and rate. (Omitted) 2, commo

30、nly used time units and their relationships. (Slightly) with a measurement units Zhijian of of poly 1, and of method 2, and poly method 3, and of method and poly method of relationship measurement distance of method 1, and tool measurement 2, and estimates 16, and subject: geometry preliminary knowl

31、edge (1)-line and angle review content line, and segment, and Ray, and vertical, and parallel, and angle angle of classification (slightly) 17, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (2)-plane graphics review content triangle, and edges shaped, and round, and fan axisymmetric graphics perimeter

32、 and area combination graphics of area subject : Preliminary knowledge (3)-review of solid content category 1-d shapes are divided into: cylinder and cone 2, column is divided into: cuboid, square 3, cone cone of the features of cuboids and cubes relationship between characteristics of circular cone

33、 is slightly solid surface area and volume 1, size 2, table .和第 5 页 共 11 页B、环境保护费C、措施项目费 D、利润E、管理费3施工机械台班单价的组成费用包括（ ）。A、折旧 费 B、大修理费C、耗材费 D、人工 费E、燃料动力费4工程量清单中的工程量计算规则，按 专业划分有（ ）。A、建筑工程、安装工程B、卫生工程 C、装饰装修工程D、园林 绿化工程E、市政工程5. 下列按投影面积的一半计算建筑面积的有（ ）。 A、室外楼梯 B、单排柱雨篷 C、不封闭阳台 D、单排柱 车 棚 E、室外台 阶 6. 税金由（ ）组成。rel

34、ationship, established equivalent relationship 14, and subject: application problem (4)-scores and percentage application problem review content overview answers scores, and percentage application problem of key is: according to meaning, (1) determine standard volume (units “1“) (2) find associate “

35、volume rate corresponds to“ relationship, Then in-line solution. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Division applications engineering problem problem XV, a subject: review of the measurement of the amount of capacity, measurement and units of measurement of common units of measureme

36、nt and their significance in rate 1, currency, length, area, volume, unit size, volume, weight and rate. (Omitted) 2, commonly used time units and their relationships. (Slightly) with a measurement units Zhijian of of poly 1, and of method 2, and poly method 3, and of method and poly method of relat

37、ionship measurement distance of method 1, and tool measurement 2, and estimates 16, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (1)-line and angle review content line, and segment, and Ray, and vertical, and parallel, and angle angle of classification (slightly) 17, and subject: geometry preliminary

38、 knowledge (2)-plane graphics review content triangle, and edges shaped, and round, and fan axisymmetric graphics perimeter and area combination graphics of area subject : Preliminary knowledge (3)-review of solid content category 1-d shapes are divided into: cylinder and cone 2, column is divided i

39、nto: cuboid, square 3, cone cone of the features of cuboids and cubes relationship between characteristics of circular cone is slightly solid surface area and volume 1, size 2, table .和A、营业 税 B、城市维护建设税C、教育费附加 D、材差E、增值税7编制标底过程中，应在工程概算或施工图预算的基础上，考 虑以下哪些因素？（ ）A、工期提前因素 B、质量要求因素 C、市场价格因素 D、自然地理条件因素E、施工企

40、业等 级因素8. 下列需要施工定额的是（ ）。A、与甲方 计 算工程造价 B、编制施工组织设计C、下达施工任务单 D、下达限 额领 料单E、工程成本核算三、简答题1.“三线一面”是指什么？分 别有何作用？2. 简述定额的基本特征。土木工程有哪些定额？为什么说劳动定额、材料消耗定额、机械台班适用定额是土木工程的基础定额？3. 简述基本建设的概念和程序。relationship, established equivalent relationship 14, and subject: application problem (4)-scores and percentage application

41、 problem review content overview answers scores, and percentage application problem of key is: according to meaning, (1) determine standard volume (units “1“) (2) find associate “volume rate corresponds to“ relationship, Then in-line solution. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Divi

42、sion applications engineering problem problem XV, a subject: review of the measurement of the amount of capacity, measurement and units of measurement of common units of measurement and their significance in rate 1, currency, length, area, volume, unit size, volume, weight and rate. (Omitted) 2, com

43、monly used time units and their relationships. (Slightly) with a measurement units Zhijian of of poly 1, and of method 2, and poly method 3, and of method and poly method of relationship measurement distance of method 1, and tool measurement 2, and estimates 16, and subject: geometry preliminary kno

44、wledge (1)-line and angle review content line, and segment, and Ray, and vertical, and parallel, and angle angle of classification (slightly) 17, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (2)-plane graphics review content triangle, and edges shaped, and round, and fan axisymmetric graphics perimet

45、er and area combination graphics of area subject : Preliminary knowledge (3)-review of solid content category 1-d shapes are divided into: cylinder and cone 2, column is divided into: cuboid, square 3, cone cone of the features of cuboids and cubes relationship between characteristics of circular co

46、ne is slightly solid surface area and volume 1, size 2, table .和第 7 页 共 11 页4. 简述施工措施费的概念及内容。5. 什么叫人工幅度差，其内容有哪些？ 6. 加强对建筑安装工程概预算的审查的意义是什么？7. 土木工程项目投资的含义和组成是什么？8. 简述招标阶段的主要工作。relationship, established equivalent relationship 14, and subject: application problem (4)-scores and percentage application p

47、roblem review content overview answers scores, and percentage application problem of key is: according to meaning, (1) determine standard volume (units “1“) (2) find associate “volume rate corresponds to“ relationship, Then in-line solution. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Division applications engineeri