义务教育经费标准需求及供给能力研究一、公共财政框架下的转移支付.ppt

1、1,中国教育发展与改革中若干教育经济理论与方法问题Several Theoretical and Methodology Problems on Economics of Education during the Process of Chinas Educational Reform and Development,CIEE，Beijing Normal University北京师范大学首都教育经济研究院Shanmai Wang王善迈30 June, 20112011年6月30日,2,主 要 内 容Contents,1教育与经济社会发展关系The relationship between e

2、ducation and socio-economic development2 市场经济体制下教育中的政府与市场关系The relationship between government and market in education under market economy 3层级政府间教育职责和财政责任的关系The relationship between education and financial roles among levels of government,3,4教育与劳动力市场关系The relationship between education and labor ma

3、rket5教育财政和教育财政制度的评价The evaluation of educational finance and educational fiscal system 6教育财政制度的改革和安排The reform and arrangement of educational fiscal system,4,1 教育与经济社会发展关系The relationship between education and socio-economic development,不同的社会历史发展背景下如何认识教育与经济社会发展的关系how to understand the relationship

4、between education and socio-economic development under different social-economic development periods,5,如何认识教育对经济社会发展的作用How to understand the roles of education to economic and social development如何规划教育发展的目标How to plan the goals of educational development,6,2 市场经济体制下教育中的政府与市场关系The relationship between

5、 government and market in education under market economy,政府与市场一个永恒的主题 government and market a perpetual topic教育中的政府与市场：教育资源谁提供、谁分配、如何分配The relationship between government and market in education: who should provide the educational resources, who should allocate it and how to allocate.,7,教育中政府与市场作用的边

6、界The boundary of roles of government and market in education义务教育 compulsory education非义务教育 non- compulsory education教育培训 educational training,8,3层级政府间教育职责和财政责任的关系The relationship between educational responsibility and financial roles among levels of government,教育职责和财政支出责任的划分根据The division basis of e

7、ducational responsibilities and fiscal expenditure roles,9,各级各类教育职责和支出责任的具体设定How to specifically regulate the education and expenditure responsibilities for all levels and types of education教育事权与财权的对等和转移支付Matching educational management power and financial authority through transfer payment system,1

8、0,4 高等教育与劳动力市场关系The relationship between higher education and labour market,大学生就业难与过度教育 The employment difficulties of college graduates and over-education problem中国大学生就业的制度环境 The institutional environment of Chinese graduates employment大学生供求均衡问题The balancing problem of college graduatesdemand and s

9、upply,11,5 教育财政制度的评价The evaluation of educational finance and educational fiscal system,本森关于教育财政的评价标准：充足、效率、公平The evaluation criteria of educational finance by Benson: adequacy, efficiency and equality教育财政评价标准的探讨Discussions on evaluation criteria of educational finance,12,教育财政评价标准的探讨Discussions on e

10、valuation criteria of educational finance 是否存在其他标准whether there are other standards or not.如何定义和测量充足、效率、公平how to define and measure adequacy, efficiency and equality充足、效率、公平的关系The relationship between adequacy, efficiency and equality教育财政制度中如何体现充足、效率、公平how to embody adequacy, efficiency and equity i

11、n educational fiscal system,13,6 公共教育财政制度的改革和安排 The reform and arrangement of educational fiscal system,6.1 公共教育财政制度的界定The definition of public educational fiscal system基本职能 basic function特征 characteristics作用边界 boundary of roles,14,6.2 各项公共教育财政制度的改革Reform on public educational fiscal system 教育预算编制、执

12、行和监管Education budget constitution, implementation and monitoring非义务教育的成本分担Cost sharing for non-compulsory education政府对学校的拨款制度Schooling financing system by government教育财政转移支付制度Transfer payment system of educational finance非义务教育的学费制度Tuition system of non-compulsory education学生资助制度Students financing system,15,谢谢!Thanks欢迎批评指正Welcome comments and suggestions,