NotaStrangeword.ppt

1、Not a Strange word,Mark Masson,Assume,n. 假设v. 承担 abdicate v.放弃 delegate v. 委任，委派（主客体）,ballon,n. 气球v. 迅速增加缓慢减少 decrease slowly,bait,n.诱饵v.折磨 = afflict disarm v.缴械 n.平息,brook,n.小溪，小河 brook:river (小与一般)v.容忍 = tolerance refuse to tolerance,buck,n.雄鹿，美元v.反对 oppose assent v.同意,check,v.检查v.突然阻止 propagate /

2、 goad /hasten 推进促进check:stop : jolt:move (突然与一般）,control,v.控制n.实验对照组 the group experimented on,court,n.法庭v.追求 courteous a.殷勤的 snob v.冷漠,cow,n.母牛v.威胁 embolden v.使大胆cowed a.被威胁的 undaunted a.没有被威胁的,crab,n.螃蟹v.挑剔,carp,n.鲤鱼v.吹毛求疵,damp,n.潮湿v.泼冷水 = dampen 消除ardorv.阻尼消除震动damp:vibration,entrance,n.入口 egress

3、n.出口v.使着迷 bore v.厌倦，无聊 v.钻孔drill:bore,fast,a. 迅速的n. 斋戒fast:eat 缺乏关系: interim:concert=respite:labor,fell,n.兽皮v.砍伐fell:timber (动宾关系),file,n.文件 documentn.锉刀filings n.锉屑filings:metal:shavings(sawdust):wood,flag,n.旗帜flag:country:trademark:companyv.衰弱 wax,foil,v. 阻止 = check implementn.薄金属片foil:metal:venee

4、r:wood (薄与一般),fold,n.畜栏，羊圈fold:sheep (位置关系)v.折叠fold:crease:bore:holepleat:crease:perforate:hole,founder,n.开创者，奠基人v.完败，大失败 successv.沉没 = sink stay aloft,flounder,n.比目鱼a.困难前行,frequent,a.频繁的v.时常拜访 shun v.躲避,goad,n.棒子v.驱使goaddirect （程度类比）curb check,gorge,n.峡谷gorge:river:dune:windv.狼吞虎咽gorge:eat （痛快与一般）,

5、grouse,n.松鸡v.抱怨rejoin,gull,n.海鸥v.欺骗 = deceive / deludegullibility n.易受骗 = credulous,guy,n.伙伴n.支索guy:pylon:strut:wing:buttress:wall,hack,n.老马v.乱砍v.雇佣文人hack:writer:mercenary:soldier,hamper,v.阻碍n.有盖的篮子hamper:laundry:mail:mailbox,harbor,n.海港v.包庇，隐匿 evict 驱逐,hatch,v.孵化n.船舱门hatch:hold:door:room:pore:membr

6、ane,hedge,n.树篱v.躲避n.保护措施hedge:lost (防止关系),hew,v.砍伐n.遵从hew to,humor,n.幽默v.迁就，谦让（褒义）纵容溺爱（贬义）,husband,n.丈夫，老公v.节约 squander奢侈浪费,latitude,n.纬度altitude 高度platitude 陈词滥调n.自由 restrict,milk,n.牛奶v.充分提取，充分榨取,mint,n.薄荷n.大量modicum 少量v.铸币mint:coin:strike:medal,minute,n.分钟minutes n.会议记录minuet n.小步舞曲lyric lyrics /

7、spectacle spectaclesa.微小的 gargantuan巨大的,mold,n.模子 die:shape (功能)v.铸造成型n.霉菌,nice,a.美好的a.精确的 imprecise 不精确的,pan,n.平底锅v.严厉批评,pen,n.钢笔n.母天鹅 cob 雄天鹅pen:swanewe:sheepsow:swinecow:cattle,pine,n.松树needle:pine:frond:fernv.渴望v.使憔悴 invigorate,pluck,v.弹拨pluck:harpn.勇气pluck:quit (反面特征),plumb,a.垂直的v.测水深v.深入检查 = s

8、crutinize,purchase,v.购买n.支点 （防止划动）,rail,n.扶手v.猛烈抨击rail:vehemence:entreat:urgency(正面特征),scale,n.天枰n.音节scale:tone:spectrum:colorn.鱼鳞scale:fish:feather:birdn.比例尺,shadow,n.阴影v.尾随（偷偷跟随）,shadowy,a.模糊的 overt a.明显的cover covert overta.秘密的,shoulder,n.肩膀epaulet:shoulder:ring:fingern.路肩shoulder:road:margin:page

9、,signal,n.信号a.明显的 unremarkable,skirt,n.裙子v.躲避seek face,slight,a.轻微的grievousa.少量的v.怠慢，冷漠respect,smart,a.聪明的smartbrilliantv.刺痛sooth,stock,n.股票a.普通的unique,stomach,n.胃口v.容忍refuse to tolerant,strength,n.力量n.浓度dilute 稀释冲淡,table,n.桌子v.搁置consider,tender,a.柔弱的a.敏感的insensitivev.提出retract 收回withdraw 撤回,transport,n.运输v.使狂喜,toy,n.玩具v.玩弄,