英语作文之应用文体.doc

1、英语作文之应用文体一 作文类型：感谢信(thanks) ，祝贺信(congratulation)，道歉信(apology)，邀请信(invitation) 倡导信（建议信） (suggestion); 投诉信（complaint） ，询问信（inquiry）请求信（require）婉拒信(decline)，求职信（application） ，推荐信(recommendation)，公告（notice）备忘（memo）, 二 作文格式：三三原则 1.三个逗号；2.三个段落；3.三个永恒1. 三永恒：Jan.9 th, 2011, Dear XX, Yours,2. 三逗号：日期中，称呼后，署名后

2、3. 三段式：首段说明写信意愿和目的+第二段展开内容+末端呼应首段，再一次强调写信用意，并表达祝愿。三 作文格式注意事项：1.日期的格式和位置；-Jan.9 th,2011 在右上角2.称呼的格式：Dear Sir, Dear Madam Helen, Dear John, Dear Professor Smith,男士：Mr. 女士：Mrs./ Ms./Miss 教授、博士：Prof./Dr.市长，法官，议员，其他高官：Hon.(Honorable,尊敬的)编辑：Editor不清楚对方姓名：Dear Sir/Sirs, Dear Madam/Madams, Dear Sir or Madam

3、, To Whom It May Concern,3. 署名的格式：右下角，Yours sincerely, Sincerely yours, Sincerely,4.正文开头空四格A letter of CongratulationsJan.10th, 2011Dear Jack,I am so delighted to hear that you have just been admitted into the prestigious Peking University. Please accept my heartiest congratulations to you!This is a

4、 special moment for you and all the friends as well as relatives, and I do want to share the happiness with you. After years of hard and creative work and study, you have finally got what you really deserve. Im convinced that this will be a new beginning, a chance for you to embrace a broader future

5、.I wish you good luck and keep pursuing a brighter future.Sincerely yours,Li Ming英语作文书信类八大模板解析1：建议信 Dear _， You have asked me for my advice with regard to _， and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here. In my humble opinion， you would be wise to take the following actions： _（建议的内容） I hop

6、e you will find these proposals useful， and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. Good Luck with your_（祝愿） Yours sincerely ，Li Ming Dear ，I am very glad to hear that you want to seek some suggestions about in order to .From my point of view, . Also, to you, I highly re

7、commend that . On the one hand, . On the other hand, . Besides, it is unnecessary for you to . Consequently, I believe that . I hope that my opinions are of help to you, and please feel free to contact me for more questions. Yours sincerely,Li Ming2：感谢信 Dear_， I am writing to extend my sincere grati

8、tude for _（感谢的原因） 。 If it had not been for your assistance in _（对方给你的具体帮助） ， I fear that I would have been_（没有对方帮助时的后果） 。 Every one agrees that it was you who_（给出细节） 。Again， I would like to express my warm thanks to you！ Please accept my gratitude. Yours sincerely Li Ming（ On behalf of , I would lik

9、e to extend our most sincere gratitude for . We appreciate greatly your aid in not only , but also .）3：投诉信 Dear_， I am . （自我介绍） I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_. The reason for my dissatisfaction is _（总体介绍） 。 In the first place， _（抱怨的第一个方面） 。 In additi

10、on， _（抱怨的第二个方面） 。 Under these circumstances， I find it _（感觉） to _（抱怨的方面给你带来的后果） 。 I appreciate it very much if you could_（提出建议和请求） ， preferably _（进一步的要求） ， and I would like to have this matter settled by _（设定解决事情最后期限） 。 Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply. Yo

11、urs sincerely Li Ming 4：求职信 Dear Sir or Madam， I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in_（报纸名称）of_（广告发布时间） 。 Not only do I have the qualifications for this job， but I also have the right personality for a _（工作名称） 。 On the one hand，_（第一个原因） 。 On the other hand， _（另一个原因

12、） 。 Should you grant me a personal interview， I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me， please feel free to contact me at any time at _（电话号码） Thank you for considering my application， and I am looking forward to meeting you. Yours sincerely Li Ming 5：询问信 Dear _， I am _（自我介绍） 。 I a

13、m writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_.（要询问的内容） First of all， what are _？（第一个问题） Secondly， when will_？（第二个问题） Thirdly， is _？（第三个问题） I would also like to inquire _（将最重要的问题单独成段） 。 Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-menti

14、oned aspects？ Thank you for you kindness， and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated. Yours sincerely Li Ming 6：请求信 Dear_， I am writing to formally request to_（请求的内容） The reason for _is that_（给出原因） 。I_， so I _（给出细节） I would also like to request _（提出进一步的要求） 。 I am sorry for a

15、ny inconvenience I have caused. Thank you for your attention to these requests. If you have any questions， do not hesitate to contact me at_（电话号码） 。 I look forward to a favorable reply. Yours sincerely Li Ming 7：道歉信 Dear _， I am truly sorry that_（道歉的原因） 。 The reason is that _（介绍原因） Once again， I am

16、sorry for any inconvenience caused. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. Yours sincerelyLi Ming 8：邀请信 Dear_， There will a _（内容） at/in_（地点） on_（时间） 。 We would be honored to have you there with us. The occasion will start at _（具体时间） 。 This will be followed by a _（进一步的安排） 。 At

17、around_（时间） ，_（另一个安排） I really hope you can make it. RSVP before _（通知你的最后期限） Yours sincerely Li Ming告示类应用文 告示类应用文的写法各不相同，但大致上也有统一的格式和要求。比如，首先要写明告示的种类，如寻子启事(Child Lost)，遗失启事(Lost)，招领启事(Found)，迁移启事(Removal)，征稿启事(Contributions Wanted)，鸣谢(Acknowledgements)，招标启事(Invitation for Bids)，更正启事(Corrections)，开会通

18、知(Notices)，海报(Poster)，公约(Pact)，守则或规则(Rules)，书刊介绍(Preface)等。然后注明日期，接着便是公告的内容，最后是公告单位或个人的署名。告示类应用文的标题非常重要，要求点名告示的主旨，一般为词组性短语，基本结构如：名词+过去分词，如：Contributions Wanted(征稿启事)，Child Lost(寻子启事);现在分词+名词，如：Looking for a Spouse(征婚启事)，Exchanging House(换房启事);介词结构，如：Conditions for Car Rental(租车注意事项)，Notice of Dismis

19、sal(免职通知)，Notice of a Decision(决定通知)，Christmas Clearance Sales(圣诞清仓大甩卖)等。通知本周五（8 月 20 日）下午 2：40 全体教授和副教授在校第一会议室开会，讨论国际学术交流问题，请准时出席。校学术委员会2009 年 8 月 18 日NoticeAug. 18, 2009All professors and associate professors are requested to meet in No. 1 conference room on Friday (Aug. 20) at 2:40 p.m. to discus

20、s questions of international academic exchanges.Academic Committee(江苏省常州高级中学 2007-2008 学年高三第四次阶段教学质量调研 )假如你是李鹃，在某报上看到以上一则招聘广告，你很想应聘这份工作，请根据以上广告及以下信息写一封英文邮件：姓名 李鹃 性别 女 年龄 18特长 擅长英语；善于共处经历 做了两年家教；现为爱心俱乐部成员理由 1.开阔眼界,了解社会； 2. 树立信心，培养交际能力，3 4.注意：1词数在 150 左右。2邮件开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。3至少再补充两条理由。4. 提示词：Loving H

21、eart Club 爱心俱乐部l have ust read the ad on the school bulletin and the moment I saw it I took an interestin becoming one of the five volunteer English teachersNow Im writing here to apply forthis opportunity_ _ _ Id appreciate it so rnuch if you could possibly consider my applicationIm looking forwardto your early replyYours sincerely，Li Hua