2018年常德初中学业水平考试.DOC

1、 精品学习网 中国最大的综合教育门户网站 第 1 页 http:/ 精品学习网 2018 年常德市初中学业水平考试 英语 试题卷 准考证号 姓名 _ 考生注意： 1. 请考生在试题卷首填写好准考证号及姓名。 2. 请考生将答案填写在答题卡上，填写在试题卷上的无效。 3. 本 学科试题 卷 共 8 页 ， 4 部分， 满分 120 分，考试时量 90 分钟。 4.试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 第 I 卷 第一部分 听力技能 （共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 听力辨识（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听对话，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 听下面

2、 5 段对话，根据相应对话完成第 1 至第 5 五个小题。 1. What does Jack paly every week? 2. How will the foreign teacher go to the school? 精品学习网 中国最大的综合教育门户网站 第 2 页 http:/ 精品学习网 3. What does Tom want to be? A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. An actor. 4. What is Tina going to do tomorrow evening? A. Have a party. B. See the d

3、octor. C. Hhave a class. 5. What is yhe mans hobby? A. Listening to music B. Reading C. Watching movies 第二节 听力理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面对话或独白，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 回答问题。 听第 6 段对话，完成第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 6. When does the girl have to be home? A. By 8:00pm. B. By 9:00pm. C. By 10:00pm. 7. Whats the

4、 boy allowed to do on weekends? A. To watch TV B. To go shopping C. To play basketball 听第 7 段对话， 完成第 8 和第 9 两个小 题。 8. Who is the tallest in Kevins class? A. Kevin B. Bill C. Lucy 9. Who are the two speakers? A. Kevin and Bill B. Bill and Lucy C. Kevin and Lucy 听第 8 段对话，完成第 10 和第 11 两个小题。 10. Whats t

5、he weather like tonight? A. Fine B. Cloudy C. Rainy 11.What are the speaker talking about? A. The weather B. The moon C. The animal 听第 9 段对话，完成第 12 和第 14 三个小题。 12.How is Tina? A. Tired B. Excited C. Sad 13.What movie did Tina watch yesterday? A. An action movie B. A comedy C. A sacary movie 精品学习网 中国

6、最大的综合教育门户网站 第 3 页 http:/ 精品学习网 14.Where did Tina watch the movie? A. In the cinema B. At her home C. At theboys home 听第 10 段对话，完成第 15 和第 17 三个小题。 15.Why did Tony go to New York? A. To have a trip B. To visit his friends C. To learn English 16.How long did Tony stay there? A. About half a year B. Abo

7、ut one year C. About two years 17.Where did Tony live? A. In a school B. In a family C. At a hotel. 听第 11 段对话，完成第 18 和第 20 三个小题。 18.How many bools can you borrow each time? A. Three B. Four C. Nine 19.Can you take magzines out of the library? A. Yes, we can B. No, we cant C.Not mentioned(提到 ) 20.Wha

8、t should you show if you go to the library? A. ID card B. Name card C. School card 第二部分 阅读技能 （共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下面五篇材料，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A Have you ever wondered about the secret life of the tasty lobster(龙虾 )？ In the sea, it is yellow, orange,grey,green, b r o w n o r e

9、 v e n b l u e . C o o k i n g t u r n s i t r e d . Lobsters are nocturnal creatures(夜行物 )， so it is best to hunt(捕捉 ) them at night when they are active. You can catch lobster by hand, but you should wear thick gloves because lobsters claws are strong. A very large lobster could b r e a k y o u r

10、f i n g e r . Interestingly, in the past, lobsters were only served to prisoners as they were considered as a poor mans food. N o w a d a y s , l o b s t e r s a r e a n e x p e n s i v e a n d p o p u l a r d i s h . 21.What color is the lobster when cooked? 精品学习网 中国最大的综合教育门户网站 第 4 页 http:/ 精品学习网 A

11、. Blue B. Red C. Yellow 【解析】细节题；第一段最后一句 Cooking turns it red.，所以选 B 22.When is the best time to hunt the lobster? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. At night 【解析】细节题；第二段第 一句 so it is best to hunt(捕捉 ) them at night ，所以选 C 23. Can people catch the lobster by hand? A. Yes, they can B. No, they c

12、ant C. Not mentioned 【解析】细节题；第四行 You can catch lobster by hand， 所以选 A 24. What is interesting about the lobster? A. The lobster is colorful in the sea. B. The lobster is active during the night. C. People seldom considered the lobster as good dish in the past. 【解析】细节题；最后一段讲龙虾过去时穷人吃的，现在却很贵很流行 ， 很有趣。选

13、 C B “Happiness is not so much in having as sharing. We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give. This website wouldnt exist(存在 ) without your contributions(贡献 ). Thank you!” The following files(文件 ) were upoload(上传 ) by teachers and language experts(专家 ). We thank them for c

14、ontributing to the development of this website. If you decide to submit(提交 ) a file, please consider the following points: First, you must register and log in. Upload only EFL and ESL files:lesson plan, quizzes,tests Fill all the filed carefully. Provide a title and a description. Only 200 kilobytes

15、 are allowed. Examples of allowed file extensions are doc, pdf, ppt, docx, docm, pps, ppts Upload files will await moderation before publication. 25. What does the author(作者 ) mean in the first paragraph? 精品学习网 中国最大的综合教育门户网站 第 5 页 http:/ 精品学习网 A. To have is happier than to share. B. To share is happ

16、ier than to have. C. To make a living is happier than to make a life. 【解析】理解题；文章在讲文件共享，第一段主要表达的就是分享比拥有更开心 ， 所以选 B 26.In the second paragraph, “them” refer to（指）“ _” . A. Teachers B. Language experts C. Teachers and language experts. 【解析】理解题；前一句讲到文件由这些教师和语言专家们分享，我们要感谢他们 ， 所以他们指代的是教师和语言专家们。选 C 27. How

17、 many points do you have to follow if you want to upload a file? A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 【解析】细节题；数个数。 选 B 28. This passage is taken from_. A. a website B. a magzine C. a book 【解析】推断题；文章讲的就是文件分享上传，所以应该是网站。 选 A C It is the worlds most well-known and popular song. It has been sung hundreds of millions of times

18、each year. It has been heard in outer space, at baseball stadiums, in movies and in domiciles(住 处 )from the White House to the most remote(遥远的 ) backwoods shack(窝棚 ) in Misissippi. It has been wired into millions of music boxes, greeting cards, watches, toys, games and other tune-playing products. A

19、nd it is the only song in the English language to make people of all ages smile and sing along. The song, of course, is Happy Birthday to You“. This amazing song began its life in 1893. Written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Hill, it was originally (起初 ) named “Good Morning to All”,

20、 and intended as a classroom greeting from teachers to students: Good morning to you Good morning to you Good morning, dear children Good morning to all. 精品学习网 中国最大的综合教育门户网站 第 6 页 http:/ 精品学习网 To this day, no one knows for sure who wrote the new words to Hills melody(旋律 ),or exactly when it happened

21、. “Happy Birthday to You” first appeared in a songbook in1924.The words were presented as the second stanza(节 ) to “Good morning to You“. 29. in the first paragraph, “wired” means“_”in Chinese. A.布 线 B.连线 C.灌制 【解析】猜词题；文章讲的是 Happy Birthday to you 这首歌。他被 _进许多音乐盒，贺卡，手表，玩具等。 选C 30. “Good Morning to All”

22、was written_. A. for teachers to greet students B. for students to greet teachers C. for teachers and students to greet each other 【解析】细节题； and intended as a classroom greeting from teachers to students: 选 C 31. From the last paragraph, we can tell_. A. exactly who wrote the new words for Hills melo

23、dy B. for sure when the new words for Hills melody were written C.“Happy Birthday to You“ and “Good Morning to You were sung together in 1924 【解析】推断题； To this day, no one knows for sure who wrote the new words to Hills melody(旋律 ),or exactly when it happened. 排除法 A， B 排除 32. Whats the best title (标题

24、 ) for this passage? A Good Morning to You B. Happy Birthday to You C. Happy Birthday to You and Good Morning to You 【解析】主旨题；文章讲的就是 Happy Birthday to You 选 B D It is increasingly popular for Chinese young people to share their experiences on Social 精品学习网 中国最大的综合教育门户网站 第 7 页 http:/ 精品学习网 media(媒体 ),

25、such as the “moments“(朋友圈 )on popular instant messaging service WeChat “ I have been reading Jane Eyre for 40 days with 48, 000 words finished,“ Li Anqi said. Li has been sharing her reading experience on WeChat moments every day since January Working in Yinchuan, capital of Northwest Chinas Ningxia

26、, Li wants to learn English very much, but cannot bare (摆脱 ) the daily grind(日常工作 ) of school lessons. “ I found many of my WeChat friends had been reading books or learning English on mobile reading apps, and I did not want to fall behind,” Li said. In January, she spent more than 100 yuan purchasi

27、ng( 购买 ) an online reading class at the Bohe Reading app, which tells customers they can: “Finish reading your first English book here.” At he reading class, teachers assign reading homework and give instructions to 430 class members every day. A survey report released(发布 ) on Thursday said 70.9 per

28、cent of primary and middle students in China use the Wechat instant messaging App. At the same time, 75.9 percent of Chinese children have their own mobile phones, according to China National Childrens Center. The figures were based on a survey of nearly 9000 children across China. However, 28.8 per

29、cent of them never read news online and 43.2 percent have never touched newspapers. The center called for efforts to address the digital divide between urban and rural education and protect childrens privacy(隐私 ) as Internet users. 33. In the second paragraph, Jane Eyre is _. A. a book B. an adverti

30、sement C. a piece of news 【解析】细节题； I have been reading Jane Eyre for 40 days with 48, 000 words finished。 需要读 40 天的只能是书本。选 A 34. Whats Li Anqi? A. A worker B. A doctor C. A teacher 【解析】细节题；第三段 Li wants to learn English very much, but cannot bare (摆脱 ) the daily grind(日常工作 ) of school lessons. 学校课程只能

31、是与教师相关。选 C 35. Why is Li Anqi taken as an example? A. To suggest that experience-sharing on social media is getting more and more popular in China. 精品学习网 中国最大的综合教育门户网站 第 8 页 http:/ 精品学习网 B. To advise us to take an online English reading course like her. C. To call for us to be a good reader like her

32、. 【解析】推断题；文章开头介绍年轻人在社交媒体上分享经验已经很流行了。选择 Li Anqi 只是一个案例， Li has been sharing her reading experience on WeChat moments every day since January。 选 A 36.What percentage of Chinese children have their own mobile phones? A. 70.9 percent B. 75.9 percent C. 43.2 percent 【解析】细节题； At the same time, 75.9 percen

33、t of Chinese children have their own mobile phones, according to China National Childrens Center. 选 B E It came as a real shock(震惊 ) to find out that chickens could tell what color they were eating. I picked up a package of mixed greens one day. I anxiously brought it home and immediately took a tri

34、p out to the chicken house to deliver(递送 ) it. I knew the girls would welcome the treat! My chickens have their regular gravity-type feeder for their grain(谷物 ), and I have a large plastic dog dish that I use for those special treats. I emptied the bag of greens into the dog dish and stood back, as

35、I usually do, to watch for a minute. I began to notice that the chickens were eating the green lettuce（莴苣） but were leaving the red leaves. I though it must be mistaken, but I didnt have time to find out for sure right then. When I went back a short time later, the dish was empty except for the red

36、leaves. The chickens didnt eat them with the red leaves. It took several hours, but they finally did eat it. I guess if they had their druthers(偏爱 ), theyd choose for green leaves only. Red leaves only satisfy in the absence of greens. 37. The word “girls” in the second paragraph means “_” A. chicke

37、ns B. greens C. colors 【解析】推断题；作者去鸡窝送食物，迎接她的就应该是鸡。 I knew the girls would welcome the treat! 选 A 38. What was used to feed the chicken as the special treat? 精品学习网 中国最大的综合教育门户网站 第 9 页 http:/ 精品学习网 A. A heavy feeder B. A big plastic dog dish C. A special plate 【解析】细节题； and I have a large plastic dog d

38、ish that I use for those special treats. 选 B 39. What does the author usually do when feeding the chickens? A. He often watches them eating for a while. B. He usually offers some water for the chicken. C. He often leaves first and then comes back to have a look. 【解析】细节题；第四段 I emptied the bag of gree

39、ns into the dog dish and stood back, as I usually do, to watch for a minute.选 A 40. How did the author feel when he found the chickens could tell the food color? A. Very interesting B. Quite pleased C. very surprised 【解析】推断题； It came as a real shock(震惊 ) to find out that chickens could tell what col

40、or they were eating. 震惊 选 C 第三部分 知识运用 （ 共两节；满分 25 分） 第一节 完形填空 （共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Aris mother asked him to gather firewood for the fire. Instead of doing the chore right away. Ari thought he could play with his friends, Mitch and Joe, firs

41、t. Not long after, his mother began to wonder 41 he had not returned. It was already dark and she was worried. At the same time, Ari realized that he had not done as his mother had 42 and told his friends about this. The boys then began gathering the 43 . Meanwhile, Aris mother came cooking for him

42、She soon 44 the boys voices. She had mixed feelings. She was 45 to know that he was safe but angry at the same time because Ari had disobeyed her. She decided to 46 the boys a lesson. 精品学习网 中国最大的综合教育门户网站 第 10 页 http:/ 精品学习网 She hid in the nearby bushes (树林 ). 47 she picked up a twig (树枝 ) and threw

43、it. It hit the ground making a sharp noise. It caught the boys 48 . They stopped what they were doing and looked at one another. She threw 49 twig in the opposite direction. The boys jumped. The mother cried in a low trembling voice, “ 50 your mother!” Scared,the boys dropped everything and ran home

44、. Aris mother could not stop laughing After picking up some pieces of firewood, she headed home, where she found Ari in tears. “Mother Mother, Im sorry I didnt listen to you,“ he sobbed(哭 诉 ) .His mother held him with love. She knew he was truly sorry and would not repeat his mistake. 41. A. why B.

45、how C. when 42. A. ordered B. noticed C. asked 43. A. firewood B. voice C. friends 44. A. felt B. followed C.heard 45. A. sad B. happy C. worried 46. A. teach B. give C. offer 47. A. So B. Then C. But 48. A. interest B. imagination C. attention 49. A. another B. other C. one 50. A. Look for B. Listen to