四六级常用句型1.doc

1、跟我一起学英语 1. 饭否：每日英语 2. 新浪：每日英语 聪明贝贝教育玩具超市网上直营店： (厂价直销：遥控直升机、遥控车、 各类流行玩具） 一)比较 1. The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 2. The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 3. A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that. 4. It is reasonable to maintain that .but it

2、 would be foolish to claim that. 5. For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages. 6. Like anything else, it has its faults. 7. A and B has several points in common. 8. A bears some resemblances to B. 9. However, the same is not applicable to B. 10. A and B differ in several ways. 11

3、. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects. 12. People used to think ., but things are different now. 13. The same is true of B. 14. Wonderful as A is, it has its drawbacks. 15. It is true that A . , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are . 二)原因 1.A number of factors are accountable

4、for this situation. A number of factors might contribute to (lead to) (account for) (responsible for) the phenomenon (problem). 2. The answer to this problem involves many factors. 3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that. 4. The factors that contribute to this situation include. 5. The cha

5、nge in .largely results from the fact that. 6. We may blame ., but the real causes are. 7. Part of the explanations for it is that . One of the most common factors (causes ) is that . Another contributing factor (cause ) is . Perhaps the primary factor is that But the fundamental cause is that . 三)后

6、果 1. It may give rise to a host of problems. 2. The immediate result it produces is . 3. It will exercise a profound influence upon. 4. Its consequence can be so great that. 四)批驳 1)It is true that ., but one vital point is being left out. 2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ig

7、nore a more important fact. 3) Some people say ., but it does not hold true for 4) Many of us have been under the illusion that. 5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is. 6) It makes no sense to argue for . 7) Too much stress placed on . may lead to . 跟我一起学英语 1. 饭否：每日英语 2.

8、 新浪：每日英语 聪明贝贝教育玩具超市网上直营店： (厂价直销：遥控直升机、遥控车、 各类流行玩具） 8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that . 9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that . 五)举例 1) A good case in point is . 2) As an illustration, we may take . 3) Such examples might be given easily. 4) .is often cited as

9、an example. 六)证明 1) No one can deny the fact that . 2) The idea is hardly supported by facts. 3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows . 4) Recent studies indicate that . 5) There is sufficient evidence to show that . 6) According to statistics proved by ., it can be seen that . 七)开篇 1) Ma

10、ny nations have been faced with the problem of . 2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus. 3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic. 4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among . 5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over . 6) Never in our history has the idea that

11、. been so popular. 7) Faced with ., quite a few people argue that . 8) According to a recent survey, . 9) With the rapid development of ., . 八)结尾 1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that . 2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop . 3) It is necessary t

12、hat steps should be taken to . 4) In conclusion, it is imperative that . 5) There is no easy method, but .might be of some help. 6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must . 7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up. 8) With the efforts of al

13、l parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly. 9) We might do more than identify the cause; it is important to take actions to . 10) Taking all these into account, we . 11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear. 跟我一起学英语 1. 饭否：每日英语 2. 新浪：每日英语 聪明贝贝教育玩具超

14、市网上直营店： (厂价直销：遥控直升机、遥控车、 各类流行玩具） 十二种常用基本句式 以下是四六级短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相 似，考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的 12 个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。 1表示原因 1）There are three reasons for this 2）The reasons for this are as follows 3）The reason for this is obvious 4）The reason for this is not far to seek 5）The reason for this is

15、that 6）We have good reason to believe that 例如： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life Firstly， peoples living standard has been greatly improvedSecondly ，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or likeLast but not least，more and more people pr

16、efer to enjoy modern life 注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life There are three reasons for this这样写可以避免套用中的表达失 误。 2表示好处 1）It has the following advantages 2）It does us a lot of good 3）It benefits us quite a lot 4）It is beneficial to us 5）It is of great benefit to us

17、例如： Books are like friendsThey can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizonsTherefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us 3表示坏处 1）It has more disadvantages than advantages 2）It does us much harm 3）It is harmful to us 例如： However，everything has two sid

18、esTelevision can also be harmful to usIt can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television 4表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sbto do sth 2）We think it necessary to do sth 3）It plays an important role in our life 例如

19、： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in businessSoon ， computers will be found in every home，tooWe have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have 跟我一起学英语 1. 饭否：每日英语 2. 新浪：每日英语 聪明贝贝教育玩具超市网上直营店： (厂价

20、直销：遥控直升机、遥控车、 各类流行玩具） stepped into the Computer Age 5表示措施 1）We should take some effective measures 2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth 4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with 例如： The housing problem that we are

21、 confronted with is becoming more and more seriousTherefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it 6表示变化 1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years 2）A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications 3）The computer has brought about many changes in educatio

22、n 例如： Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past five yearsThe major reasons for these changes are not far to seekNowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins 7表示事实、现状 1）We cannot ignore the fact that 2）No

23、 one can deny the fact that 3）There is no denying the fact that 4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in 5）However，thats not the case 例如： We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollutionTo solve these problems， we can start by educating the p

24、ublic about the hazards of pollutionThe government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment 8表示比较 1）Compared with A，B 2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV 3）There is a striking contrast between them 例如： Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besid

25、es being affordableFirstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleumSecondly ，they do not cause the pollution problemLast but not least，they contribute to peoples health by giving them due physical exercise 9表示数量 1）It has increased （decreased）from to 2）The population in this city has now in

26、creased （decreased）to 800，000 3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15 compared with that of January 跟我一起学英语 1. 饭否：每日英语 2. 新浪：每日英语 聪明贝贝教育玩具超市网上直营店： (厂价直销：遥控直升机、遥控车、 各类流行玩具） 例如： With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of peoples income spent on food has decreased while

27、that spent on education has increased 再如： From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000 注：“From the graph listed above，it can be seen that”见句式 12。考生将句式 9 和句 式 12 结合在一起，便可较好地写出 2002 年

28、6 月 CET 4、6 短文写作的第一段。 10表示看法 1）People have（take，adopt，assume ）different attitudes towards sth 2）People have different opinions on this problem 3）People take different views of（on ）the question 4）Some people believe that Others argue that 例如： People have different attitudes towards failureSome believ

29、e that failure leads to success Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavorHowever， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers 再如： Do“lucky numbers really bring good luck？Different people have diffe

30、rent views on it 注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。 11表示结论 1）In short，it can be said that 2）It may be briefly summed up as follows 3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that 例如： From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，how

31、ever ， its method should be improved 注：例句 1 可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句 3 则多用文章结论段的第一句。 12套语 1）Its well known to us that 2）As is known to us， 3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about 4）From the graph （table ，chart）listed above，it can be seen that 5）As a proverb says， “Where there is a will，there is

32、a way 例如： As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus The reason for this is obviousNowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an ivory tower As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campusOnly in this way can we adapt ourselves to the 跟我一起学英语 1. 饭否：每日英语 2. 新浪：每日英语 聪明贝贝教育玩具超市网上直营店： (厂价直销：遥控直升机、遥控车、 各类流行玩具） society quickly after we graduate 再如： Does it pay to be honest？This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it