1、大学英语四级写作 一开头段常用提出现象句型 1. Nowadays more and moreare commonly and widelyin everyday life. 如今,在日常生活中,越来越多被广泛 2. In recent yearsis gaining growing popularity with 近年来,受到越来越多的欢迎 3. Recent years have been a boom in 近年来,出现了迅速增长。 4. Nowadays, there are many 如今,出现了许多 5. Nowadays,has become a very common matt
2、er in 如今,已经成为在的常见现象。 6. Nowadays, there is a growing tendency in 如今,在方面出现了上升趋势。 7. Recentlyhas aoused wide concern/has been brought into focus. 最近,引起了广泛关注/受到了人们的关注。 8. Most of us may have such experience that 我们当中许多人可能都有这种经历。 二 开头段常用引出他人观点的句型 9. In reaction to the phenomenon of, some people say 针对现象
3、,有人说 10.When asked aboutmost people say 当被问到,大多数人认为 11. When it comes to, some people think 关于,有人认为 12. Now, it is widely believed that 现在,许多人认为 三开头/中间段常用引出两种不同观点的句型 13. There is a public debate today over some people believed thatOthers claim that 如今社会上出现了关于的争论。有些人认为另一些人则声称 14. When it comes to/tal
4、king about, quite a few people believe that but other people think differently. 当谈及时,有相当一部分人认为然而,另一些人则有不同的想法。 15. Peoples opinion wary when they talk aboutSome maintain thatOthers believe that 当谈及时,人们观点不一。有人坚持认为另有人认为 四开头段常用引出故事/事件句型 16.At aboutoclock in the,when I, I saw 点在,当我正的时候,我看见 17. It was a m
5、orning, when a suddenly 五中间段常用引出优缺点/不足/ 影响句型 18.The advantages oflies in many ways. 有许多有点/好处。 19.as in the case with many issues, has both merits and demetits. 正如许多事物一样,也是既有优点又有不足的。 20.will bring about an unfavorable effects/influence on 会为造成不好的影响。 21. may give rise to/result in a number of problems
6、. 会导致一系列的问题。 六中间段/结尾段常用引出原因句型 22. Why? Three factors can explain this. First SecondThird 为什么?有三个因素可以解释。首先,其次,第三 23. As for/Among the factors for,counts for the half, the rest depends on 就导致的因素而言,是一部分原因,另一部分原因是 七中间/结尾段常用引出解决方法句型 24. How to? The key words are as follows. To begins with, Next, Finally,
7、 如何?关键措施如下。首先其次最后 25. Such would not if we knew the following ways to handle First, Second,Third(虚拟语气) 如果我们掌握了以下处理的方法,如此的可能不会第一个方法是第二个方法是 第三个方法是 八结尾段常用引出“我”的个人观点的句型 26. As far as I am concerned, I agree with 就我个人而言,我支持 27. As to me, the former/latter opinion is more acceptable. 对我来说,前/后一种观点更可以接受。 28
8、. For my part, I am on the side of 对我来所,我站在那边。 29. As I see it, 就我看来, 30. From my perspective, I 就我而言,我 九图表作文开头段常用引出总体趋势的句型 31. As can be seen from the line/bar/chart/table thatincreased/rose/grew/dramatically from 从图表可见,自以来,出现了极大的增长。 32. It can be seen/concludedfrom the chart thatdropped/declined/f
9、ell/reduced slightly to 依图可见/判断,小幅下降到了 十书信开头段常用句型 33. With regard to your inquiry about,Id like to make some conductive suggestions. 对于你来信问我关于, 现提供几条建议。 34. I am writing to express my views concerning 我写信是要提出关于的看法 十一. 书信作文中间段常用建议句型 35. I would like to suggest that/ I would like to make a recommendat
10、ion that 我想建议 36. May I suggest that? 我可以提点建议吗? 37. If I were you, I would 如果我是你,我会 十二. 书信作文结尾段常用句型 38Please take good consideration of my choice. 请仔细考虑我的建议。 39. I hope what I mentioned above will 希望我以上所说的会 大学英语新四级写作高分攻略 一、宏观统筹,微观布局 1. 洞悉主题思想,明确文章思路 大部分同学习惯拿到试卷就下笔,这是写作之大忌!如 2003 年 1 月的考试题目“It Pays t
11、o Be Honest”,很多同学理解为“诚实是要付出代价的”,而实际含义则是“诚实是 有益处的”。主题都理解错了,后果可想而知。 2. 力求卷面净雅;开头简洁、结尾点睛,力避三段式文章 时间有限加之工作繁重使得阅卷工作带有强烈的主观色彩,阅卷老师对试卷的第一感 受基本上决定了一篇文章的层次。因此写作的规范与书法非常重要,整齐美观、干净洁雅 的卷面是获得高分的必要条件。一般来说,开头不要写得太啰唆,要找到恰当的切入点, 直奔主题。结尾同样不要拖泥带水,最好还能适当评论,写出点睛之笔。尽量用好过渡性 词语或句子,避免“三段式”八股风格,尽可能使文章显得丰富、生动、活泼。 5. 合理想象、力避冗长
12、,真实取材、贴近生活,感情丰富、彰显自我 学会用 There be、It 形式主语、倒装等句子结构以使篇章显得优美、多彩、多变。 英语考试时间的紧迫性是导致很多考生写作失利的主要原因,因此活学活用写作模板, 精心布局文章,是获得高分作文的最佳途径。 1. 因果关系型 即题目给出一个图表,要求解释说明某种社会现象。 In the last few years / In recent years, there has been a growing tendency / dramatic increase in _. According to the chart / a recent study i
13、n 2009, the number of _ has almost doubled / tripled / nearly increased / dropped by _ percent compared with _. There are _ reasons accounting for this significant rise / marked decline / dramatic change. First of all, _. Furthermore, _. In addition, _. Last but not least, _. From what has been disc
14、ussed above, we may safely come to the conclusion that _. 2. 正反对比型 即通过比较两个事物,来说明作者的观点,如喜欢哪个,反对哪个。 In recent years, there is a heated discussion about _. Some argue for it. For one reason, _. For another, _. However, each coin has two sides. Some people argue against it. First of all,_. In addition, _. Furthermore, _. As far as I am concerned, advantages overweigh disadvantages / there is a balance of both _. In the first place, _. In the second place, _.
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