1、Unit 4 Food (1) 一教学内容： Lesson 13 There is some milk. Lesson 14 How much rice is there? 二. 重点、难点： 1. 了解可数名词与不可数名词的概念 2. 掌握 There be 句型 3. 谈论食物的数量 Lesson 13 There is some milk I. Word s Study 单词学习： food soda donut juicepotato chip potato chips party list buy or hey right now cake garlic onion sugar fl
2、ourketchup sausage butter salt cabbage pork II. Expression Patterns 常用的表达方式： 1. 句型与可数名词、不可数名词搭配 There be 句型与不可数名词 搭配表示“某处 有某物”时， be 动词用单数形式。 ， There be 句型与可数名词搭 配表示“某初有某物”时， be 动词用复数形式。 肯 定 句 不可数名词前用 some 修饰 There is some milk in the bottle. 可数名词前用 some 修饰 There are some cookies on the plate. 否 定 句
3、不可数名词前用 any 修饰 There isnt any orange juice in the fridge. 可数名词前用 any 修饰 There arent any birds in the tree. 一 般 疑 问 句 不可数名词前用 any 修饰 Is there any sugar here? Yes, there is. No, there isnt. 可数名词前用 any 修饰 Are there any pictur es on the wall? Yes, there are. No, there arent. 2. else 常与疑问词 what, when, wh
4、 o 和不定代词 anything, something 连用，意为“其他的” ， “别的” 。 What else do you need? Is there anything else I can do for you? I have something else for you here. 3. What about donuts and orange juice? 多纳圈和橘子汁怎么样？ 询问消息或征求意见时用 What about ? 表示“怎么样？” “好不好？” What about some apples? What about going to the cinema? 4.
5、What do you need to make a cake? 你制作一个蛋糕需要什么原料？ 表示需要时，用 need sth。 I need a long vacation. . Grammar 语法知识 不可数名词 一般来说，物质名词和抽象名词是不可数的，因此没有复数形式，不可数名词前也不 能用 a/an 修饰，可以用 some, any, a little, a lot of 等修饰。 some water a lot of rice a little milk Lesson 14 How much rice is there? I. Words Study 单词学习： much ma
6、ke shopping pasta tomato meat recipe check more a few exactly a little hundred kilogram a lot of carrot coffee also II. Expression Patterns 常用的表达方式： 1. How many onions are there? How many 用于提问可数名词数量的多少，后面跟可 数名词的复数，动词用复数形式。 How many students are there in the classroom? 2. How much rice is there? How
7、much 用于提问不可数名词数量的多少，动词用单数形式。 How much milk is there? 3. a few 少数，少许 与可数名词复数连用。 Jack has a few friends at school. 4. a little 少量，少许 与不可数名词连用。 I can see a little water in the bottle. 5. a lot of 许多，大 量的 既可与可数名词连用，也可以和不可数名词连用。与可数名词连用时，动词是复数， 与不可数名词连用时，动词是单数。 A lot of students are playing on the playground. There is a lot of milk in the fridge.
