2017牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 2《School life》(Grammar)导学案.doc

1、School life 活动一、课前预习导学 （1）学习目标: 1.使用 more.than和 fewer.than进行比较两个可数名词数量的多少。 2.使用 more.than和 less.than进行比较两个不可数名词数量的多少。 3.掌握词汇: least further/farther furthest/farthest least further/farther furthest/farthest 词组: more.than fewer.than less.than the most the fewest the least 句型 1.Millie has more tomatoes

2、 than adaaniel. 4. Kitty has the most eggs . 2. Millie has fewer bananas than Kitty. 5. Daniel has the fewest tomatoes 3.Millie has less rice than Daniel . 6.Millie has the least juice . （2）课前预习 Task1用所给词的正确形式完成句子。 1.Millie has _(many) flowers than Amy. 2.Daniel has _ (few) CDs than Kitty. 3.Simon h

3、as _(little) orange juice than Sandy. 4.Sandy has _ (much) orange juice than Simon. 活动二、课堂合作探究 1. more adj. 更多的，较多的 （ much many 的比较级 ） fewer adj. 更少的，较少的 （few 的比较级 ） ，less adj. 更少的，较少的 （little 的比较级 ） ， more.than 和 fewer.than 的用法： 当我们所谈论的事物是可数名词时，我们使用 more.than和 fewer.than结构进行数量 多与少的比较。 如： I have mor

4、e apples than you . 我比你拥有的苹果多。 Tom has fewer friends tha n Jim . 汤姆比吉姆的朋友少。 More.than 比多 fewer.than 比 少 Morefewer +可数名词复 数 2.more.than 和 less.than 的用法 当我们谈论的事物是不可数名词时，我们使用 more.than 和 less.than结构进行数量 多与少的比较。 如： Lucy spends more time studying Chinese than Lily. 露西比丽莉花费更多的时间学习中文。 There is much less di

5、fficulty than I thought. 实际困难比我想象的要少。 More.than 比多 less.than 比少 More/less +不可数名词 比较两个以上事物时用“the most”表示最大数量用“the fewest”或“the least”表 示最小（少）数量。 3.形容词最高级在非正式文体中也可以代替比较级用于比较两个人或事. 如:Who is the most reliable, Frank or Alan ? 4.形容词最高级作表语时,定冠词 the可以省略. 如:This is where the river is deepest. 5.形容词最高级作宾语补足语

6、时也可以省活动三、课内练习巩固 Task2:用 “more.than”, “fewer.than”或 “less.than”完成句子。 1.Kitty is a funny girl. She tells _funny jokes _we do. 2.Millie does not go shopping often. She spends _ money _ we do. 3.Simon does not like reading stories. He reads _ stories _ we do. 活动四、达标测试 Task3选择填空。 ( ) 1.We will try our be

7、st to do the work with_ money and _ people. A. few, little B. a few, a little C. less, fewer D. fewer, less ( )2.She eats _meat than she did last year. Thats why shes getting fatter. A.more B.less C.fewer D.least ( )3.I dont think you do _work than Jim. You always come first in our grade and he alwa

8、ys comes late. A.more B.fewer C.less D.least ( )4.Nancy has _ free time than John. A. much B.more C. fewer D.little ( )5. Jim has _ than Tom. A. more CDs B. less sheep C. fewer news D. fewer goldfish ( )6. He knows a little about Maths and his brother knows even_. A. much B. more C. less D. fewer (

9、)7. Max, do you have_? A.two more cakes B. two cakes more C. two another cakes D. more two cakes ( )8. This pen is_ of the two pens. A. the better B. the best C. better D. best Task4从方框中选择恰当的选项填空，每词用一次。 morethan, fewerthan, lessthan, the most, the fewest, the least 1. Mr Black works hardest in his s

10、chool. He always does _ work _ others. 2. Nick scored _ points in the English exam because he didnt spend enough time on this subject. 3. Camels drink _ water _ other animals but they can live longer and do more work than others in the desert. 4. Jims family is a big one and Toms family is a small one. There are _ people in Toms family _that in Jims family. 5. We all recommend Lily as the winner of the labour competition because she picked _ apples during these days on the farm. 6. He did the hardest work but got _ money, so he was very angry. 活动五、教学效果验收 （1）错题警报 （2）错因分析 （3）矫正补救 （4）自我反思