1、Period 2 Section A 2a3c .教学准备 1教师:录音机、磁带、多媒体课件、制作序数词和基数词的教学图片或幻灯片。 2学生:复习基数词的构成;预习序数词的结构;调查了解同学、朋友或家人的生日。 .教学目标 1知识目标: (1)词汇:happy,old,how old,party,see you,first,second,third,fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth,twentieth (2)句型:When is Alices birthday?Her birthday is on September 5th. When is your fathers bi
2、rthday?His birthday is on April 21st. How old are you?Im twelve. 2能力目标: 通过对本课的学习,培养学生英语表达的能力,增强用英语进行交际的能力。 3情感目标: 增进同学之间的了解和友情,学会在交流中关注他人的情感。 4文化意识: 了解英语国家人们的日常交际内容,提高跨文化交际的能力。 .教学重点 1词汇: happy,old,party,first,second,third,fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth,twentie th 2句型:When is Alices birthday?Her birthda
3、y is on September 5th. When is your fathers birthday?His birthday is on April 21st. How old are you?Im twelve. .教学难点 1让学生熟练运用下列句型,正确交流和表达信息: When is somebodys birthday?His/Her birthday is on. How old are you?Im twelve/thirteen. 2让学生掌握序数词的构成和用法。 .教学步骤 Step 1:Leadin 建议 1:教师问学生以前学过的数词有哪些,找几个学生说一说,并问学生这
4、些数词 叫什么数词,通过这种方式复习基数词。然后出示 first,second,third,fourth,fifth 等序数词的图片,问学生这几个数词叫什么数词, 引出序数词的概念。 For example: T:How many numbers have we learned?Can you say some? Ss:One,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten. T:What kind of numbers are they? Ss:They are cardinal numbers. T:Look at these numbers:fi
5、rst,second,third,fourth,fifth,sixth,seventh,eighth. What kind of numbers are they? Ss:They are. Then the teacher introduces the definition of “ordinal numbers” 建议 2:做一个抢答游戏。让学生看图片上的阿拉伯数字,快速说出这个数字代表的 单词,问学生叫什么数词,通过这个练习复习基数词。然后出示几个带有序数词的图片, 让学生抢答,引出序数词的概念。 For example: T:Class!Lets play a game.Look at
6、 the numbers in the picture.Can you say them out as quickly as you can? S1:One. S2:Two. S3:Three. T:Look at the numbers:first,second,third,fourth,fifth.Can you say them out as quickly as you can? S1:First. S2:Second. S3:Third. T:What kind of numbers are they? Ss:They are. Then the teacher introduces
7、 the definition of “ordinal numbers” Step 2:Presentation 建议:在幻灯片中展示 1st,2nd,3rd,4th.28th,29th,30th,31st。让学生先听一遍 录音,不要跟读,一边听,一边注意每个数字的读音。再放一遍录音,让学生模仿跟读, 纠正自己的错误发音。 For example: T:Class!Look at these ordinal numbers.Lets listen to the tape,dont follow it.Pay attention to the pronunciation of each numb
8、er. T:Now,please listen again.This time,listen and repeat the tape. Ss:1st,2nd,3rd,4th.28th,29th,30th,31st. Step 3:Practice 建议 1:教师让学生朗读表格中的序数词。首先让全班学生齐读两遍。其后,将全班 同学分成 A、B、C 三大组,开展朗读比赛,看哪一组读得好。 For example: T:Class!Please read the ordinal numbers aloud twice. Ss:1st,2nd,3rd,4th,5th,6th.28th,29th,30t
9、h,31st. T:Lets have a reading competition among three groups!See which group can read the best! 建议 2:先让学生自己读表格中的序数词,然后做一个接力游戏,看看谁能说得又对 又快。 T:Class!Now lets have a saying relay race!See who can say faster and better! S1:First. S2:Second. S3:Third. Step 4:Task 建议 1:教师播放录音,学生将听到的数字画圈。如果大部分学生没有听懂, 可以再 放
10、一遍录音。2b 部分是对 2a 的一次听力巩固练习,主要检测学生的发音是否正确。 让学生再听一遍录音,将听到的名字、月份、日期配对。2c 部分主要检测学生能否准 确的获取信息。听完后,核对答案,检查学生听的情况。 For example: T:Class!Can you read and say the ordinal numbers?Now,lets have a listening test. Let the students listen to 2b.Check the students answers.See how well they did. T:Next,class!Lets l
11、isten again and match the names,months and dates. Then get to 2c. 建议 2:完成 2b、2c 后,让学生默读一遍听力材料,重点看自己没有听懂的地方。然 后让学生再听一遍录音,以便让学生能完全听懂录音。 For example: T:Class!Please read the listening text silently,pay attention to the drills that you didnt understand just now. After that,let the students listen again
12、to see if they can catc h all the listening text. Step 5:Practice 建议:看着 2c 表格中的内容,教师问,学生答。可以让全班学生齐声回答,也可以找 单个学生回答。给学生做个示范,然后让学生两人一组对话,谈论表中人物的生日。 For example: T:Class!When is Alices birthday? Ss:Her birthday is on September 5th./S1:Her birthday is on September 5th. Then get to the pair work. A:When i
13、s Alices birthday? B:Her birthday is on September 5th. Step 6:Task 建议:问几个学生他们父母的生日是什么时候,然后让学生互相询问彼此家人的生日。 通过这种开拓性的训练,进一步巩固所学的句型,培养学生用英语交际的能力。 For example: T:Class!When is your fathers birthday?Do you know? S1:His birthday is on. T:When is your mothers birthday? S2:Her birthday is on. Then get to the
14、 pair work. A:When is your fathers/mothers/grandfathers.birthday? B:His/Her birthday is on. Step 7:Practice 建议:教师让学生大声朗读几遍 2e 中的对话,接着让学生两人一组朗读对话。看看学 生发音是否正确,纠正学生的发音错误。然后让学生两人一组分角色练习对话并作表演。 For example: T:Class!Please read the conversation in 2e aloud. Then let the students read the conversation in p
15、airs. Next,call some pairs to perform the conversation in class. Step 8:Task 建议 1:教师让学生用自己的姓名和生日,分角色编对话并进行表演。 For example: T:Class!Please make a new conversation,using your own names and own birthdays.Then we will have a performance. 建议 2:教师向学生介绍,班级里有一个同学的生日即将到来,班级想为他举办一个 生日聚会,并邀请同学们参加。请同学们根据此内容编对话并
16、分角色表演。 For example: T:Class!Someones birthday is coming.We will have a birthday party for him.He wants us to go to the party.What do you want to say to him?Can you make a conversation about this topic?Please work in pairs,then I will call you to act out. S1:Hi,S2.Your birthday is coming!Happy birthd
17、ay to you! S2:Thank you. S1:When is your birthday? S2:My birthday is on. S1:So,how old are you? S2:Im.What about you? S1:Im. S2:Can you come to my birthday party? S1:Oh,yes.When is your party?And where is your party? S2:At.oclock this evening in my home. S1:OK,thats great.See you! Step 9:Practice 建议
18、:教师让学生看 3a 的表格,将问题和恰当的答语匹配,然后让学生两人一组练习 对话。 For example: T:Class!Look at the questions and answers.Match each question with its proper answer.Then ask and answer in pairs.Ill call some pairs to act out. Step 10:Consolidation 建议 1:教师先让学生补全对话,然后让学生两人一组练习对话。此项练习既能训练 学生的书面表达能力,又能训练学生的口头表达能力。 For example:
19、 T:Class!Please complete the following conversation,and then practice it with your partner. S1:How_ are you,S 2? S2:Im. S1:And _ is your birthday? S2:My birthday is _.How about you and your friend,S1? S1:Well,my birthday is on_,and my friends birthday is on_. 建议 2:教师先让学生补全对话,然后让学生用自己和朋友的真实信息表演对话。 Fo
20、r example: T:Class!Please complete the following conversation,and then practice it with your partner,using your and your friends real information. S1:How_ _ are you,S2? S2:Im. S1:And _ is your birthday? S2:My birthday is _.How about you and your friend,S1? S1:Well,my birthday is on_,and my friends b
21、irthday is on_. Step 11:Summary 建议 1:教师让学生自己总结本节课所学的内容,包括单词、句型,并让学生自己总 结出单词的构成规律(例如,序数词的构成),句型的用法。 For example: T:Class!Lets sum up what we have learned in this class,including words and sentences.Can you sum up by yourselves? Then call some individuals to do it. The words are: 基数词 序数词 序数词缩写 基数词 序数词
22、 序数词缩写 one first 1st nine ninth 9th two second 2nd twelve twelfth 12th three third 3rd twenty twentieth 20th five fifth 5th thirty thirtieth 30th eight eighth 8th thirtyon e thirtyfi rst 31st The sentences are: When is your birthday?My birthday is on May 2nd. When is his birthday?His birthday is on
23、January 17th. When is her birthday? Its in August. When is Alices birthday?Her birthday is on September 5th. When is your fathers birthday?His birthday is on April 21st. 建议 2:(1)让学生看表格,填出每个基数词对应的序数词及其缩写形式,然后让学生 自己总结出序数词的构成规律。 基数词 序数词 序数词缩写 基数词 序数词 序数词缩写 one 1_ nine 9th two 2_ twelve 12th three 3_ tw
24、enty 20th five 5th thirty 30th eight 8th thirtyon e 31st (2)教师带领学生将本节课所学的句型用说唱的形式说出来。可以先让全班学生齐声说, 然后分成 A、B 两大组,A 组问,B 组答,最后让学生自己总结 when 引导的特殊疑问句的用 法。 Can you ask peoples birthday?Lets say like following: You!When is your birthday?My birthday is on May 2nd. He!When is his birthday?His birthday is on
25、January 17th. She!When is her birthday?Its in August. Alice!When is Alices birthday?Her birthday is on September 5th. Your father!When is your fathers birthday?His birthday is on April 21st. Step 12:Homework 1仿照课本 2e,和你的同伴编一个对话,并练习表演。 2自己制作 130 的基数词和序数词的卡片。要求:卡片的一面是基数词形式,另一 面是序数词形式。 3调查你周围的同学、朋友、家人、
26、邻居等的生日,绘制成表格。 板 书 设 计 Unit 8 When is your birthday? Section A 2a3c Words Sentences one first twosecond three third fivefifth eight eighth nineninth twentytwentieth twentyonetwentyfirst When is Alices birthday? Her birthday is on Septemper 5th. When is his birthday? His birthday is on January thirtyt
27、hirtieth 17th. When is her birthday? Its in August. 备 课 资 料 知识讲解 1基数词和序数词的构成。让学生自己探究基数词变序数词的规律,然后编成口诀, 熟记在心。口诀如下: 基变序,有规律,1、2、3,特殊记,加 th 从 4 起,8 去 t,9 去 e, ve 要用 f 替,ty 变成 tie,如果遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。 基数词 序数词 序数词缩写 基数词 序数词 序数词缩写 one first 1st twenty twentieth 20th two second 2nd twentyone twentyfirst 21st t
28、hree third 3rd twentytwo twentysecond 22nd five fifth 5th twentynine twentyninth 29th eight eighth 8th thirty thirtieth 30th nine ninth 9th thirtyone thirtyfirst 31st twelve twelfth 12th thirtytwo thirtysecond 32nd thirteen thirteenth 13th thirtynine thirtyninth 39th 2.名词所有格(s 所有格)的构成和使用。在初次接触 “名词所有
29、格” 时,学生较难 理解的可能是 “所有格” 这个名称,对于它的构成,学生也 许会觉得较容易。教师可通 俗地告诉学生 “所有格” 的意思是表示 “的 ”,这样学生反而容易接受。在使用 “名词所有格” 形式时,学生容易犯错误或混淆的主要是:将这种 s 构成形式与 is 的 缩写形式混淆,如:My fathers names Jin Zhi.可以这样告诉学生:名词所有格的后面 一般应接名词;勿将这种s 结构盲目套用于人称代词上,代替物主代词使用,如:Hes fathers name is Li Cheng.在教学初期,可不讲授名词所有格的其他形式,待时机成熟, 再向学生介绍复数名词所有格形式的结构s,如:the students bikes 3How old are you?这是一个特殊疑问句,用于询问对方的年龄。回答可以说:Im eleven/twelve. Im twelve.(对画线部分提问) How old are you?
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