北京课改版英语七下《unit 5 what’s the weather like》word知识精讲.doc

1、Unit 5 Whats the weather like? 一. 教学内容： Unit 5 Whats the weather like? 二. 教学目标： 知识目标：熟练掌握本单元的单词、短语、句型和语法。 能力目标：熟练运用本单元所学的知识，根据图示信息或表格信息，写一份未来时间 的天气预报。 三、重点、难点： 1. Whats the weather like ? 2. There is going to be a thunderstorm tomorrow. 四. 语法项目： 一般将来时 be going to 和 will。 五. 本单元的重点知识： 1. 单词：本单元后面的单词的

2、音、形、意. 2. 词组 1）rain heavily 下大雨 2）go fishing 去钓鱼 3）go shopping 去购物 4）bad weather 糟糕的天气 5）go for a walk 去散步 6）blow hard 刮大风 7）stay at home 呆在家里 8）a strong wind 一阵大风 9）play chess 下棋 10）a thunderstorm 一场雷阵雨 11）a weather report 天气预报 12）light southeast wind 轻微的东南风 13）plenty of 足量的 14）visit the capital mu

3、seum 参观首都博物馆 15）thank you for listening 谢谢收听 16）take an umbrella with you 随身带伞 17）prefer an umbrella 更喜欢带雨伞 18）more convenient 更方便 19）come true 成为现实 20）drive him to school 开车送他去学校 21）the 5-day weather report 5 天的天气预报 3.句子 3）The weather report says itll be a rainy day. 天气预报说有雨。 4）Ill do my homework f

4、irst. 我要先做作业。 5）There will be a thunderstorm on Friday. 周五有雷阵雨。 6）What will the weather be like tomorrow? 明天天气怎么样？ 7）Dont be late for school. 上学不要迟到。 8）Dont forget to bring the book with you. 不要忘记拿书。 9）What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你们打算干什么？ 10）We are going to help my mother do the housework.

5、我们帮我妈妈做家务。 11）Were going to have beautiful weather tomorrow. 明天天气不错。 12）There arent going to be thunderstorms on Monday. 周一没有雷阵雨。 13）Are you going to do some shopping this Sunday? 这周日你打算购物吗？ 14）She is going to clean the house this weekend. 这周末她打算打扫房子。 15）They are going to hold a birthday party next

6、week. 下周他们要举行一个生日聚会。 六. 本讲的重点知识讲解： 1. the nounces about the weather. sunsunny fogfoggy rainrainy stormstormy snowsnowy windwindy cloudcloudy 2. Whats the weather like ? 天气怎么样？ 例如： Whats the weather like today? Whats the weather like tomorrow? Whats the weather like in spring? Whats the weather like

7、in Beijing? What will the weather be like tomorrow? 同义句：How is the weather today? Whats the weather like today? Its uny/ asuny day. What wil the weather be like tomrow? It il be partly cloudy, with light southeast wind. Ther wil be rief shoers and thunderstorms. It il be ariny day. 【典型例题】 用括号中所给词的适当

8、形式填空： 1）A: Whats the weather like today? B: Its a _ (rain) day. 2）A: What will the weather be like next week? B: It _ (be) snowy and cold. 3）There _ (be) a strong wind in the southeast. 4）What a _ (fog) day it is! 5）How _ (storm) the weather is! 3. 1）Today it will be sunny with a gentle breeze. 2）It

9、 will be partly cloudy, with light southeast wind. 3）There will be brief showers and thunderstorms with strong south wind. 【典型例题】 1）Today it will be very cold _ strong northwest wind. A. with B. and C. in D. of 2）There will be thunderstorms with _ wind. A. hot B. warm C. cold D. cool 4. Thank you fo

10、r listening. Thank you for (doing) sth. 谢谢你做某事。例如： Thank you for telling me about Chinese culture. Thank you for your bike. 【典型例题】 Thank you for _ (help) me with my English. 5. Remember to drink plenty of water at school. 1）remember to do sth. 记住做某事 例如： Its raining outside. Remember to take an umbre

11、lla with you. Remember to drink a glass of milk before you go to bed. Remember not to drink cold water. 2）plenty of 大量的，例如： plenty of time 大量的时间，许多时间 plenty of people 许多人 【典型例题】 1）Remember _ your homework to school tomorrow. A. bring B. to bring C. bringing D. brings 2）Remember _ (turn) off the ligh

12、ts when you leave the room. A. to turn B. turning C. turn D. not to turn 3）There are plenty of books in the library. A. much B. many C. some D. any 6. Dont worry. Just take an umbrella with you. take with 随身带着 例如： My sister will take her son to Beijing with her next Sunday. My brother often takes a

13、football with him. Dont take too much money with you. 【典型例题】 记着要随身带支笔。 Remember _ 7. Will you prefer a raincoat? prefer= like better 意为“宁愿，更喜欢” 例如： I prefer English. =I like English better. 词组：prefer to 与相比更喜欢 例如： She prefers swimming to fishing. 【典型例题】 1）和数学比起来，我更喜欢英语。 I _ English _ math. I _ Engli

14、sh _ _ math. 2）和海豚比起来，孩子们更喜欢熊猫。 The children _. The children _. 8. Good morning! Now the 5day weather forecast. the 5day weather forecast. 5 天的天气预报。 数字+名词，起到形容词的作用，来修饰名词。例如： the 20day holiday 二十天的假期 the 4hours meeting 4 个小时的会议 9. How cold it is today! 今天多冷呀! 此句为感叹句。 陈述句变感叹句，按口诀“一断二去三加四交换” ，去做快捷易懂。 一

15、断：从谓语动词后断，二去：去掉 very 或 so，三加：加 what 或 how，四交换：从 断开处把前后两部分交换。 【典型例题】 1）It is very strange.（改为感叹句） _ _ _ _! 2）The weather is very fine. （变感叹句） _ _ _ it is! 方法点评：感叹句加 how 还是 what 可依照以下口诀： 感叹句，并不难，how 和 what 要提前， 形副跟着 how 走，what 后面名词连。 【典型例题】 1）What bad weather it is!（同义句转换） How _ _ _ _ 2）Its so windy t

16、oday. （改为感叹句） _ _ _ _! 10. （1）Tomorrow morning, there will be a strong wind. （2）The high will be 18. （3）Today will be sunny with a gentle breeze. （4）It will be sunny and hot. （5）Its going to rain on Wednesday. （6）We are going to visit the Capital Museum.wil be/ do be going to d/ be 一 般 将 来 时 的 结 构 【

17、典型例题】 1）I _ the house this evening. Good idea. Id like to help you. A. will clean B. clean C. to clean D. will to clean 2）There _ a rainy day this Sunday. A. is B. be C. have D. will be 3）She _ her grandparents next week. A. go to see B. will go to see C. goes to see D. going to see 4）Mary and Lucy _ an English party next Sunday. A. hold B. are holding C. held D. are going to hold 5）It _ warm with a gentle breeze this evening. A. is B. is going to be C. be D. have