2011年中考英语模拟试卷及答案(五).doc

1、2011年中考英语模拟试卷及答案（五）第一部分：听力理解（略） (共24分)第二部分：语言知识运用 （共27分） 四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. -Is this _ bike?-Yes. I have had it for two weeks.A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself22. The 29th Olympic Games were held _ August 8th, 2008 in Beijing.A. toB.inC. onD. at23. Hurry up,

2、_ you will miss the bus.A. andB. soC. butD. or24. My little brother enjoys _ very much in his spare time.A. readingB.to readC. readD. reads25. -Which shirt is _, the red one or the yellow one?-The yellow one, of course. Its only 20 dollars.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest26. - _ you s

3、peak English? -Yes. But only a little.A. Must B. May C. Can D. Need27. - _ were you born? - I was born in Shenyang.A. When B. Why C. Whose D. Where28. The students have kept working for two hours. Ask them _ a rest, please.A. have B. had C. having D. to have29. Look, the children _ kites happily in

4、the park.A. fly B. are flying C. flew D. will fly30. -Where is your father? -He _ to Australia on business.A. goesB.was goingC. has goneD. will go31. Mr. Brown _ us a talk on environment next Friday.A giveB. gaveC. has givenD. will give32. Im sure they _ to the park if it is rainy tomorrow.A. wont g

5、o B. didnt go C. dont go D. havent gone 33. I like this kind of camera, because it _ in China.A. is made B. makes C. made D. will make 34. -What did your father do yesterday afternoon? -He _ my bike.A. repairs B. is repairing C. repaired D. will repair 35. -What did the policeman say to you just now

6、?-He asked _ when the accident happened.A. what I was doing B. what was I doingC. what I am doing D. what am I doing五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky

7、 Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they had _36_during an adventure (冒险) tour of Cape York Peninsula.This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the _37_ of the missing people.The police said that the search had covered a _38

8、_ area, but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Officer, Roger Fleet, said, “The travelers had a _39_ with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”The three travelers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota

9、 car. They took a small dirt road that _40_ down to the Daintree River, a _41_ river full of crocodiles. Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldnt have _42_trouble if they had stayed on the main road.A photo of Vicky and Tom was _43_ by a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the r

10、iver. Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. _44_ questions are: Why was the photo left behind? Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the rainforest? The police said that the travelers had _45_ a map of the area behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a

11、 cross on the point _46_the car is? Is this a sign? What does it mean? If anyone can give _47_ or has seen these three young people, contact the local police in Cooktown. 29736. A. failedB. disappearedC. missed D. injured37. A. dangerB. healthC. safetyD. journey38. A. wide B. bigC. smallD. narrow39.

12、 A. map B. bookC. radioD. card40. A. walks B. swimsC. jumpsD. runs41. A. wonderful B. interestingC. dangerousD. terrible42. A. got out B. got intoC. got offD. got up43. A. heard B. thoughtC. caughtD. found44. A. OtherB. AnotherC. SomeD. Any45. A. left B. takenC. drawnD. seen46. A. what B. whyC. whic

13、hD. where47. A. invitation B. informationC. instructionD. interview第三部分：阅读理解 （共44分）六、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分）阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 (A) 48.If you want to be a _, you can call AL Hotel.A. waiter B. reporter C. cleaner D. driver49.If you want to work as a reporter, you should call _.A.

14、 5564779 B. 7665898 C. 5583366 D. 633800150.How long does Mr. Green need a baby sitter to work?A. One day. B. Two days. C. A week. D. Half a month. (B)Mr. King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. The manager pays him more.Mr. Bak

15、er, one of his friends, works in a factory outside the city. It is far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning, sometimes he is late for the work. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasnt enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He chose a beautiful but

16、 cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial(实验) drive, the seller agreed. He called Mr. King and asked him to help him.Mr. King examined the car at first and then drove it away. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the light turned red. H

17、e tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.What made such a good driver make this kind of mistake?51. Mr. King is paid more because he _.A. always drives very slowly B. is not afraid of dangerC.

18、 has driven for years D. drives very well52. Mr. Baker decides to _. A. buy a second-hand car B. have a trial drive C. choose a new car D. sell his old car53. Mr. King tried to stop the car when _. A. he saw an old woman crossing the street B. he saw a big tree by the road C. the traffic lights turn

19、ed red D. the policeman shouted angrily at him (C)Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes(基因)decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most prob

20、ably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enou

21、gh exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt youre wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how you

22、r growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.

23、Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later -between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year or so after your body starts

24、to show the first changes of puberty. (298)54. What does the word “puberty” mean _. A. A period that you are a young childB. A period that your body looks like a babyC. A period that you develop your habitsD. A period that your body changes quickly 55. If you want to know how fast and how tall you s

25、hould grow, _. A. you should have enough exerciseB. you can ask doctors for help C. you should save the environmentD. You can record your growth during puberty 56. After reading the passage, we can infer _? A. how good it is to be a doctorB. how much sleep time we need C. why genes cant decide every

26、thingD. what healthy diet is (D)Do you know someone who has never been troubled by tests? Yeah, some people are lucky like that. But for most of us, taking tests can cause a lot of icky (讨厌的) feelings and sensations, such as: trouble concentrating; low self-confident; being nervous or anxious; feeli

27、ng depressed or down on yourself; stomach problems - like nausea(反胃), indigestion, diarrheas etc; racing heartbeat or trouble breathing; trouble sleeping; sweaty or cold hands.Spend a moment thinking about a test you have to take. Does it bring on any of these feelings? If so, that might mean youre

28、having some trouble dealing with the stress of the test.Now that we know what stress feels like, lets talk about where test stress comes from. Here are a few of the biggest causes of test stress:l Pressure from yourself. Its important to do your best and study hard, but if you feel like you just can

29、t stop pushing yourself to prepare or that you wont be happy with anything but a high grade, that pressure cant be hard to handle or deal with.l Pressure from parents and teachers. Most parents want to see great report cards, and they can start pushing when test time comes around. For teachers, many

30、 schools want to show high test grades from their students. So they have high expectations or wishes for the teachers, who then have high expectations for the students!l Competition with friends. You love your best friends, but shes always asking you how you did on the test you both just took. This

31、is normal, but can add to some of the pressure youre already feeling.l Past experience. If you had a bad time with a test in the past, or if youve done poorly on one or more tests, you could feel anxious about the next one.l Negative thinking. If youre sure or convinced youre going to fail, or you k

32、eep beating yourself up with thoughts like Im not smart enough or I never do well, this can add a lot of stress.l Rumor. Sometimes, other students can spread rumors about a test. Rumors like That teachers tests are totally impossible to pass! can make you a lot more nervous. 57. Whats the main idea

33、of the first paragraph?A. How we find someone who has never been troubled by tests. B. Tests may cause the changes of feelings for most of us.C. Some people will have trouble in dealing with the stress of tests.D. Talking about the causes and original feelings of test stress.58. Whats the probable t

34、itle according to the passage?A. Pressure from OneselfB. Pressure from Parents and TeachersC. Where Test Stress Comes fromD. Negative and Positive Thinking59. The direct reason why you feel anxious about tests is that _.A. you are always expecting to take the first place in testsB. you are not sure

35、of your study ability and skills C. it was just rumor that led to your anxietyD. you didnt do well in the past one or more tests60. What can you infer the next section or paragraphs() will mainly talk about?A. How to manage to remove and get rid of stress.B. How to prevent pressure from parents or t

36、eachers.C. How to compete with your best friends properly.D. How to use rumor not to suffer from test stress.七、阅读理解（共8分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其字面代号填入题右侧的表格内，选项中有一项为多余选项。题号答案61626364Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties，a spirit of depending on y

37、ourself is more useful than crying for help. Thats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man with family hardship tells us. Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县)，Henan Province. When he was only 11，his father became badly ill. And one day he came back with an unwanted b

38、aby girl. However, a year later, Hongs mother left home _61_ So everything hard fell onto the young boys shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study. Although his life was hard，Hong didnt go away from his father and sister. _62_. He climbed tall trees to get bi

39、rds eggs for his sister. He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school. _63_ To take care of Chenchen，he worked hard to rent a room near his college for her, and send her to school. After Hongs story went public，he became a hero in peoples eyes. But

40、Hong refused offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own work. _64_(230)A. He worked in part-time jobs to feed his familyB. Through his hard life，he has grown up from boy to man.C. Because of the hard life, he felt sad and helpless.D. She no longer wa

41、nted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband.E. A few years later, he began to study at a college.八、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。If you live in the United States, the law says you cant have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or

42、on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you cant earn (赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things. Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning

43、 up other peoples yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Riesa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for

44、 different magazines!Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier tha

45、n earning it; however, when you make your own money, you dont have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.(249)65. Can kids have full-time jobs at the age of 16? _66. If a boy is 15 years old, when can he work to earn money? _67. How does Riesa make money? _ 68. According to the passage, what skills can kids learn while earning money? _