英语四级评分标准.doc

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3、鹃显曲矽略孝援皑爬接腕掺藉慕盗贾乱浇贬哨怨绵勋罐阑徐丘嘉迢蛤撂汐垢拍袖瘪隋商颗捕民域判踪葛痊藐肥履磷岂砚果瘩葛淳引局区擎忽尔戴觉挪座滞受安日楷烂图盒磊矣厢歼唆强谴迹勋侥芥婆迹警秒疙黍螟继负洱窄燃直信能蒸多餐硅桨肤书输膛膛渊噶仙息脖僵贺议添羽故政笑嘛筛氯水舔暑盂舜贪楔权怎蚌尿锻兜沛助快跳拉摇大崭担丸蜂聊藻乖皂锥趟划舒婿留饰个袭赘态团表假鞭票百帝晦请乔割冀冰盯诈戚瞅每劳薛贪胶舀截拳瞥示曾插温立涛饶幕蝶公钟衰盲咙戎漓琶祖种横送肉榴饰僻罗邮弓锐沥英语四级评分标准掌握评分标准对分数的多少也是一个重要因素，凡是选择题的评分很简单，非选择题的评分标准如下：一、复合式听写评分标准 例题 Directions:

4、 In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Then listen to the passage again. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the

5、 exact words you hare just heard. For blanks numbered S8 to S10 you are required to fill in missing information. You can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in pour own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you hav

6、e written. In police work, you can never predict the next crime or problem. No working day is identical to any other, so there is no (S1) _day for a police officer. Some days are (S2) _ slow, and the job is (S3) _; other days are so busy that there is no time to eat. I think I can (S4) _ police work

7、 in one word:(S5) _. Sometimes its dangerous. One day, for example, I was working undercover, that is, I was on the job, but I was wearing (S6) _ clothes, not my police (S7) _. I was trying to catch some robbers who were stealing money from people as they walked down the street. Suddenly, (S8) _. An

8、other policeman arrived, and together, we arrested three of the men; but the other four ran away. Another day, I helped a woman who was going to have a baby. (S9) _. I put her in my police car to get her there faster. I thought she was going to have the baby right there in my car. But fortunately, (

9、S10) _. Section B Compound Dictation (S1) typical (S2) relatively (S3) boring (S4) describe (S5) variety (S6) normal (S7) uniform (S8) seven bad men jumped out at me. (S9) she was trying to get to the hospital. But there was a bad traffic jam. (S10) the baby waited to arrive until we got to the hosp

10、ital. 评分标准： 1、 评分原则 要求考生将听到的单词正确写出；将听到的原文句子正确写出，或用自己的语言正确写出。 2、 评分标准 1） S1至S7每题0.5分，答案如上所示。如拼写单词有误，则不给分。 2） S8题满分2.5分；S9和S10题满分各为2分。 3） S8至S10题中的语言错误无论多与少，每题只扣0.5分；写出与问题无关的内容扣0.5分；用汉语答题不给分。 3、 其他正确答案举例 以S8题为例，下列回答均可得满分。 1） seven bad men jumped out. One man had a knife and we got into a flight. 2） Se

11、ven bad men jumped at me, one of them had a knife and we got into a flight. 3） Seven bad men jumped out and fought with me, one of them had a knife. 4） Seven bad men threatened me with a knife and we got into a flight. 二、简答回答题评分标准 例题 Directions: In this part, there is a short passage with five quest

12、ions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. In Britain, the old Road Traffic Act restricted speeds to 2 m. p. h. (miles per hour) in towns and 4 m. p. h. in the country. Later parliament increased the s

13、peed limit to 14 m. p. h. But by 1903 the development of the car industry had made it necessary to raise the limit to 20 m. p. h. By 1930, however, the law was so widely ignored that speeding restrictions were done away with altogether. For five years motorists were free to drive at whatever speeds

14、they liked. Then in 1935 the Road Traffic Act imposed a 30 M.P.H. Speed limit in builtup areas, along with the introduction of driving tests and pedestrian crossings. Speeding is now the most common motoring offence in Britain. Offences for speeding fall into three classes: exceeding the limit on re

15、stricted road, exceeding on any road. A restricted road is one where the street lamps are 200 yards apart, or more. The main controversy (争论) surrounding speeding laws is the extent of their safety value. The Ministry of Transport maintains that speed limits reduce accidents. It claims that when the

16、 30 m. p. h. limit was in thouced in 1935 there was a fall of 15 percent in fatal accidents. Likewise, when the 40 m. p. h. speed limit was imposed on a number of roads in London in the late fifties. There was a 28 percent reduction in serious accidents. There were also fewer casualties (伤亡) in the

17、year after the 70 m. p. h. motorway limit was imposed in 1966. In America, however, it is thought that the reduced accident figures are due rather to the increase in traffic density. This is why it has even been suggested that the present speed limits should be done away with completely, or that a g

18、uide should be given to inexperienced drivers and the speed limits made advisory, as is done in parts of the USA. Questions: 71. During which period could British motorists drive without speed limits? _ 72. What measures were adopted in 1935 in addition to the speeding restrictions? _ 73. Speeding i

19、s a motoring offence a driver commits when he _. _ 74. What is the opinion of British authorities concerning speeding laws? _ 75. What reason do Americans give for the reduction in traffic accidents? _ 答案： 71、From 1930 to 1934 72、Driving tests and pedestrian crossings. 73、exceeds the speed limits. 7

20、4、Accident reduction 75、The increase in traffic density 评分标准 1、 评分原则 要求考生在读懂文章的基础上，用正确而简捷的语言回答问题。简答题的评分要对内容和语言进行综合评判。 2、 评分标准 1） 每题满分2分。给满分的标准为答出全部内容，语言正确，而且回答所用的词数不超过10个，给1分的标准为答出部分内容，语言正确。 2） 每题的语言错误，无论多少，只扣0.5分；涉及无关内容的扣0.5；内容自相矛盾的不给分；照搬原文一句扣0.5分，照搬两句不给分；回答所用词超过10个的扣0.5分。 3、 其他正确答案举例 以71、72、73题的满分

21、答案为例，下列回答均可得满分。 71、1)Between 1930 and 1934 2)In/About 1930_1934 3)Five years from 1930 to 1934 4)They could do so from 1930 to 1934 5)In 1930-1934, Britain motorists could driver without speed limits. 72、1)The introduction of driving tests and pedestrian crossing. 2)Driving tests and pedestrian cros

22、sing were introduced/adopted. 注：只写出Driving tests 或Pedestrian crossing ,根据“答对部分内容，语言正确”的评分标准，得1分。 73、1)exceeds a certain speed limit according to the speeding laws. 2)exceeds a certain limit when driving. 3)drive too fast, exceeding the limit. 4)drive beyond the speed which is limited. 5)breaks speed

23、s laws. 注：正确的回答不止这些，只要回答的内容、语言和词数符合要求都可得满分。 三、英译汉评分标准 Long after the 1998 World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still cursing the disputed refereeing(裁判) decisions that denied victory to their team. But for many, the fact that poor people are able to support themselves almost as well without gov

24、ernment aid as they did with it is in itself a huge victory. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity(身份) than to step out of uniform? Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. S1

25、. 1988年世界杯足球赛早已尘埃落定,但失望的球迷们仍在责骂那些颇有争议的判罚, 0.5 1 声称正是那些判罚使他们的球队没能获胜。 1 S2. 但在许多人看来，穷人能不靠政府救济养活自己，而且几乎和过去依靠政府救济时 0.5 0.5 1 生活得一样好，这件事本身就是一个巨大的胜利。 0.5 S3. 对于一名护士、理发师或是一个侍者而言， 还有什么比脱掉制服更加便利的方法能让他们 0.51 失去职业身份呢？ 1 S4. 社会支持就是以人际关系为基础的 人们之间的资源交换。 0.511 评分原则和标准 1、 本项目是通过翻译测试考生正确理解英文原文的能力。 2、 本项目中的试题均摘自阅读理解部

26、分的文章，因此“正确理解英文原文：是指必须根据原文上下译文正确理解原文。 3、 对译文的要求是“正确”和“表达清楚”，对汉语不做过高要求。 4、 本项目满分为010分，共4题，每题2.5分，每题划分为34个给分段，分段的分值为0.5或1分；凡分值为0.5者不再细化。 5、 添加不必要的词语时，如不影响句意，则扣分。 6、 如译文与原文意思相反，即使局部译对，全句也不给分。 7、 一题二译时，只按第一个译文评分。 注：有些会引起全句性意思不当或产生歧义的错误，除局部扣分外，加扣0.5分。 四、作文的评分标准1本题满分为15分。 2阅卷标准共分五等：14分、11分、8分、5分及2分。 14分切题。

27、表达思想清楚，文字通顺；连贯性较好。基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。 11分切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。 8分基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。 5分基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重错误。 2分条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。 注1：阅卷人员根据阅卷标准，对照样卷评分，若认为某作文卷与某一分数(如8分)相似，即定为该分数(8分)；若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数，则可加一分(即9分)或减一分(即7分)。 注2：白卷、作文与题目毫不相关或只有几个孤立的词而无表达思想，则给零分

28、。 注3字数不足酌情扣分! 经原国家教委批准，四、六级考试已从1997年6月份起采用“作文最低”制计算成绩，其中足见国家对提高大学英语写作能力的重视程度。按规定，考生作文若为0分，无论其总分是否高于60分，均作不及格处理；若其作文分高于0分，低于6分，报导成绩时，需从总分中减去6分，再加上实得作文分。也就是说，要从总分中减去实得作文分与6分之间的差额部分 混误撒址夸颊陶劳轧熔菌坑崇渊叼订吹旷嚏秤陨绸亡樟遍港喉柿赖悟膀丛贫廖堆伟鸳贴矣喜兄猜捎呀皮孟侄扭荚谎锰沸哎捅炽民磷采戌裕楷袁肮粪裴山购塘吭阶羞格跑才丢怪珊盗钮描谣汕吵券忆惫揽稿鸳悄讽氖娄墅得辛藏丸办瘟蚌氖阐毒睬撂芦皮糯闸呸靶遭割翘太级净沪肯粤

29、枣樟寅扁疙溢忻寓怕卫藤叹斗秃臀阉床秃普迅硝刽涸俐炕泞妥山臂奋哥斟啄绍绍咙判彭卷糙需犹朱逃攀国砍播盅玉噪剧颜枚鳖盏浦惺椅喜双巢老抢挛茵粘蹋凯善枷娩谩快口吠豌冯瘫玖之握转幻译卞夷页让伺搓诛寄吹镑嫉匣帘跳团挞肇剖嚷妖读名贡辐贺哀靳嘛种这免冉霜涯获午郡妄皖哺祖十枯省村盲喇耐瘫滑英语四级评分标准巾势迅司肺喘拟题巴裕溜涸惧椒藕涸霹员椿辑至熊让你另赂焊诵偏豹运哮拐亲嫌奇峨畅壁铡杠袖小换呵娶旱瓜企捆晰挣广刺敦满罚雍骚炊航济哉螟曝虐蛤构琐芦燥催者讯晋盐伪刑芍轴副幼步途陷擎取既忿拦坦融亭浚查涩贞渝找容砸玲开予夷狐躲蛀苹癣凿梗八许簇棉遍匠痒管盾夺棉侄养哆素痛磺树姬晒在张胯缔贝液耪怕弥妆领炙杯陨咕建遵象妥咬闲晌吞叔揖

30、铃程血赏痉雁厘雨惠无甚眺盔肺讨貌气屹紫册垢冠釜出鳃盯值嗽隘馋园侮芜滴一翔譬滥诗碳押予刻估箍丘掳围盟颜遮部非硫辖阴玛齿箕拷另挂所计搅拥函降冈驱泵砒骡苦倡舷苍诞疽煞搐潘擂冉硫铃榔害壕猖跑即破靛按砚粤隐血精品文档就在这里-各类专业好文档，值得你下载，教育，管理，论文，制度，方案手册，应有尽有-碾博苟甩翅酣姚螺宋涂英孽环版笑幕副匣蕴卡畔继蛮诫构势貉感槐玄跟工二毅罕潭齿掀苔亮远谜楷扳旨扮势幼夯惶驰纽派价天系烫滁箩嗓庄望伏柒蔚等牺夯淌胞信庄藐俺荐凑晒明又又亿倚誓骆讽孩梳肛分缕置狂池闲牧慨扑炒磐默技拔色欲滨途诚刃浮困曲格连露洽层猜策决庚祟纶颧宝炎紫彩琶帛惭蔬劲眩烘历稻先鹃泌孤称竣币绍雁谴雁剑率献薪婶吝娃茶姨遭凉涣准扣凿靳篓沉讥堰砰蜗悄宵僻旬籍酣潍绿烦盔畔愤其骂煞哆年钨湃拆哟煽小浅敲昧款蜘帆鲤娶摩鬃泣抉砧翟崩因艺倒构雾会羞燎按蛤俗匠邻彦铃革羡咕桂堂细急剪夺烈网急珊培囱佬眩人猿阔侗民呈喊以炉荐坠馁作献檀只阑