2011年6月大学英语四级考试全真预测试卷一(含答案详解听力).doc

1、-各类专业好文档，值得你下载，教育，管理，论文，制度，方案手册，应有尽有-Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic ofReuse of Textbooks in Schools. You should writeat least120words following the outline given below.1. 目前有些中小学开始循环使用课本，好处是2. 也可能会产生一些问题3. 我对此的看法Reu

2、se of Textbooks in SchoolsPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions:In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions onAnswer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7 choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

3、 For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Tell-All Generation Learns to Keep Things OfflineMin Liu, a 21-year-old liberal arts student at the New School in New York City, got a Facebook account at 17 and recorded her college life in detail, from rooftop dr

4、inks with friends to dancing at a downtown club. Recently, though, she has had second thoughts.Concerned about her career prospects, she asked a friend to take down a photograph of her drinking and wearing a tight dress. When the woman overseeing herinternship(实习）askedto join her Facebook circle, Ms

5、. Liu agreed, but limited access to her Facebook page. “I want people to take me seriously, she said.The conventional wisdom suggests that everyone under 30 is comfortable revealing every aspect of their lives online, from their favorite pizza to most frequent sexual partners. But many members of th

6、e tell-all generation are rethinking what it means to live out loud.While participation in social networks is still strong, a survey released last month by the University of California, Berkeley, found that more than half the young adults questioned had become more concerned about privacy than they

7、were five years ago mirroring the number of people their parents age or older with that worry.They are morediligent(勤奋的）than older adults, however, in trying to protect themselves. In a new study to be released this month, the Pew Internet Project has found that people in their 20s exert more contro

8、l over their digital reputations than older adults, more vigorously deleting unwanted posts and limiting information about themselves. “Social networking requires watchfldness, not only in what youpost, but what your friends post about you, said Mary Madden, a senior research specialist who oversaw

9、the study by Pew, which examines online behavior. Now you are responsible for everything.Theerosion(侵蚀）of privacy has become a pressing issue among active users of social networks. Last week, Facebook scrambled to fix a security breach that allowed users to see their friends supposedly private infor

10、mation, including personal chats.Sam Jackson, a junior at Yale who started a blog when he was 15 and who has been an intern at Google, said he had learned not to trust any social network to keep his information private. If I go back and look, there are things four years ago I would not say today, he

11、 said. I am much moreself censoring (自检Ill try to be honest and forthright, but I am conscious now who I am talking to.He has learned to live out loud mostly by trial and error and has come up with his own theory: concentric layers of sharing.His Facebook account, which he has had since 2005, is str

12、ictly personal. I dont want people to know what my movie rentals are, he said. “If I am sharing something, I want to know whats being shared with others.Mistrust of the intentions of social sites appears to exist everywhere. In its telephone survey of 1,000 people, the Berkeley Center for Law and Te

13、chnology at the University of California found that 88 percent of the 18- to 24-year-olds it surveyed last July said there should be a law that requires Web sites to delete stored information. And 62 percent said they wanted a law that gave people the right to know everything a Web site knows about

14、them.That mistrust is translating into action. In the Pew study, to be released shortly, researchers interviewed 2,253 adults late last summer and found that people aged 18 to 29 were more apt to monitor privacy settings than older adults are, and they more often delete comments or remove their name

15、s from photos so they cannot be identified. Younger teenagers were not included in these studies, and they may not have the same privacy concerns. But anecdotal evidence suggests that many of them have not had enough experience to understand the downside to oversharing.Elliot Schrage, who oversees F

16、acebooks global communications and public policy strategy, said it was a good thing that young people are thinking about what they put online. “We are not forcing anyone to use it, he said of Facebook. But at the same time, companies like Facebook have a financialincentive (刺激）to get friends to shar

17、e as much as possible. Thats because the more personal the information that Facebook collects, the more valuable the site is to advertisers, who can mine it to serve up more targeted ads.Two weeks ago，Senator Charles E. Schumer, Democrat of New York,petitioned(请求）the Federal Trade Commission to revi

18、ew the privacy policies of social networks to make sure consumers are not being deliberately confused or misled. The action was sparked by a recent change to Facebooks settings that forced its more than 400 million users to choose to opt out of sharing private information with third- party Web sites

19、 instead of opt in, a move which confounded many of them.Mr. Schrage of Facebook said, “We try diligently to get people to understand the changes. But in many cases, young adults are teaching one another about privacy.Ms. Liu is not just policing her own behavior, but her sisters, too. Ms. Liu sent

20、a text message to her 17-year-old sibling warning her to take down a photo of a guy sitting on her sisters lap. Why? Her sister wants to audition for Glee and Ms. Liu didnt want the shows producers to see it. Besides, what if her sister became a celebrity? It brings to mind an image where if you bec

21、ame famous anyone could pull up a picture and send it to TMZ, Ms. Liu said.Andrew Klemperer, a 20-year-old at Georgetown University, said it was a classmate who warned him about the implications of the recent Facebook change through a status update on (where else?) Facebook. Now he is more diligent

22、in monitOTing privacy settings and apt to warn others, too.Helen Nissenbaum, a professor of culture, media and communication at New York University and author of Privacy in Context, a book about information sharing in the digital age, said teenagers were naturally protective of their privacy as they

23、navigate(行走）the path to adulthood, and the frequency with which companies change privacy rules has taught them to be watchful.That was the experience of Kanupriya Tewari, a 19-year-old pre-med student at Tufts University. Recently she sought to limit the information a friend could see on Facebook bu

24、t found the process cumbersome. “I spent like an hour trying to figure out how to limit my profile, and I couldnt, she said. She gave up because she had chemistry homework to do, but vowed to figure it out after finals. “I dont think they would look out for me，she said. “I have to look out for me.1.

25、 Why did Min Liu ask a friend to delete a picture about her?A Her friend violated her privacy. B Shes afraid that it may affect her job.C Her boss was angry at the picture. D She wanted to post it on her own blog.2. Whats the generally accepted opinion about people under 30 in America?A They are mor

26、e sexually open. B They think about what they post online.C They share everything of their lives online. D They are eager to win respect from others.3. A study of the Pew Internet Project shows that compared with older adults, young adults todayA pay less attention to privacy B act more in protectin

27、g their privacyC care less about digital reputation D are more honest and straightforward4. What is said about Sam Jackson, an intern at Google, in the passage?A He made a number of mistakes four years ago.B He decided not to talk with strangers online.C He was not honest when he chatted online befo

28、re.D He doubted social sites in protecting his privacy.5. What does the survey of the Berkeley Center for Law and Technology reveal?A Most young adults question why social sites store their information.B Mistrust of social sites has spread from young adults to older users.C Old users tend to delete

29、comments more than younger users.D More social sites inform users before collecting their information.6. Different from people aged 18 to 29，younger teenagers_ A seldom suffer from private information leakageB are very active participating in social networksC learn earlier to protect their private i

30、nformationD havent learned the negative part of living out loud7. According to the passage, the oversharing personal information collected by Facebook actuallyA is discouraged by Facebooks executivesB enhances communication between friendsC brings the company advertisement incomesD is achieved throu

31、gh financial rewards to users8. The Federal Trade Commission was asked to examine privacy policies to stop websites9. Georgetown University student Andrew Klemperer now watches closely_ of Facebook.10. According to Helen Nissenbaum，if social sites change privacy policies quite often, teenagers will

32、learn to be_.Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoke

33、n only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause，you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.11. A Professors lecture is borkig but crucial.

34、B Its not necessary for the man to attend the lecture.C The man should have been more attentive in the lecture.D Professors lecture has nothing to do with the final exam.12. A Hed better submit his resume at once. B Not all applicants will be interviewed. C She does need his help for the moment. D T

35、here might not be any interview at all.13. A The man wants to be a business manager.B The woman is working in a kindergarten.C The woman is not happy with the mans decision.D The man will go in for business right after high school.14. A Lend her his hiking shoes. B Be more flexible. C Lend her his g

36、ym shoes. D Take more exercise.15. A The woman paid only $120 on her books.B Joanna saves a lot of money on textbooks.C The man doesnt think textbooks are expensive.B He should quit his job as soon as possible.D He should be more positive toward his work.B He believes the woman is not serious.D He t

37、hinks dining at Hilton is not worthwhile.B He has a charming personality.D There were so many applicants.n you have just heard.B She will travel in the downtown.D She will do the teaching job.B They can not pass the examination.D They can not catch up with the lessons.B She finishes her examinations

38、 first.D She affords more time to the tutoring.D Many students find useful books in the bookstore.16. AHe should try a different field of work. C He should find a more promising position,17. A He doesnt enjoy the dishes at Hilton. C He isnt familiar with the way to Hilton.18. A He has no experience

39、at all. C He is so lucky that he got the job.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversatio19. A She will take some lessons. C She will attend the party.20. A They can not find a good math teacher. C They can not meet the requirements.21. A She asks for a leave from her professor. C She only gives

40、the lessons on weekend.22. A She needs more efforts to help the students.B She has made some encouraging achievements.C She is lack of time for teaching.D She can do nothing to help the students.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A A college degree. B Good credi

41、t record.C Living in the college. D An age of at least 18 years.24. A Free. B 18 pounds per year. C 25 pounds per year. D 125 pounds per year.25. A You will get a fine. B You will be given a booklet.C You cannot borrow any item. D Your rights of borrowing will be canceledSection BDirections:In this

42、section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you mil hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After ？ou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,rB, C andDJ. Then mark the corresponding letter onA

43、nswer Sheet 2with a single line /trough the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. 26. A It keeps readers away from the PC.B It helps a lot with environment protection.C It costs less than buying traditional newspapers.D It will become the best means of advertisements. 11. A It offers 24-hour newspaper service.B It is only sold on Amazons website in US.C It is a portable e-newspaper reading device.D It can be rented at $ 5.99 to $14.99 monthly.28. A The e-newspapers dont contain pictures.B It only offers headlines