腹部检查（physicalexaminationofabdomen),ImportantpartofphysicalexaminationImportantcontentofdiagnosisInspection,palpation,percussion,auscultation触诊最重要Otherexaminations(Lab.,X-ray,endoscope,ultrasound,nuclide,CT,MR,etc.),第一节腹部的体表标志及分区(Thesurfacemarkandrangeofabdomen),Rangeofabdomen:上面下面内部膈肌为顶骨盆为底外部肋骨下缘和耻骨联合处和剑突基底腹股沟后面：肋骨、脊柱、骨盆壁及骶骨左右两侧：上为10或11肋下缘，下为髂嵴,Rangeofabdomen,.Thesurfacemarkandrangeofabdomen,腹部体检：视触叩听，以触诊最重要体表标志：主要有10个，肋弓下缘、剑突、腹上角、脐、髂前上角、腹直肌外缘、腹中线、腹股沟韧带、肋脊角、耻骨联合腹部分区：四区分法九区分法七区分法,.Thesurface
