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2011年南京溧水中考英语模拟试卷.DOC

1、中学英语教育资源吧 1 2011 年 南京市 溧水县 中考英语模拟试卷 注意事项: 1、本试卷分由第 I 卷和第 II 卷两个部分组成 , 满分 96 分;时间 120 分钟 ; 2、请将第 I 卷的 145 小题的答案填写在答题卡上。 第 卷 (选择题 共 45 分) 一、单项填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 从 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Whos _ young man with long hair? Hes_ friend of mine. A. a, the B. the, a C. an , a D. the,

2、the 2. Look, Tina is waiting _ the bus stop on the other side of the street. A. for B. at C. in D. to 3. We dont have enough nurses to look after the patients. At least _ are needed. A. ten another nurses B. more ten nurses C. other ten nurses D. another ten nurses 4. Can you speak Chinese? Yes, but

3、 only _. This is my first time to come to China. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 5. Both of the skirts are in style this year. But I think this one is _. A. popular B. much popular C. more popular D. the most popular 6. Would you like to go camping with us tomorrow? Sure, _ I am busy. A. since

4、 B. unless C. when D. until 7. What are you reading at the moment? A novel _ by Lu Xun in 1933. A. written B. is written C. was written D. was writing 8. We should do _ we can _ those endangered animals. A. that; to save B. what; save C. that; save D. what; to save 9. John, clean your room, _? A. wi

5、ll you B. shall we C. dont you D. doesnt he 中学英语教育资源吧 2 10. Which would you like, tea or coffee? Either _ OK, but I prefer coffee _ milk. A. is; to B. are; for C. is ; with D. are ; to 11. Shall I tell John about it? No, you _. I told him just now. A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. shouldnt 12.Excuse m

6、e, which is the way to the park? Sorry, I dont know. Im new here. _. A. Never mind B. Thats all right C. Many thanks D. Thank you all the same. 13. Mind your steps, children! Dont you see the words “ the grass”? Oh, I am sorry. A. Keep off B. Put out C. Take off D. Take out 14. What time will Mr. Br

7、own be back to Nanjing? Sorry. I dont know_. A. when did he go to Shanghai B. why he is going to Shanghai C. how soon will he be back D. how long he will stay in Shanghai 15. Im afraid Im too shy to make a speech in front of so many people. _, Mary. You can do it. A. Thats true B. With pleasure C. C

8、ome on D. You re right 二、完形填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项( A、 B、 C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Daniel was always making excuses for forgetting to do things. His usual excuse was: “I was too 16 .” or “I didnt have time.” Daniels parents were 17 about him. “He shouldnt go through life mak

9、ing excuses all the time,” his father said. “No one will trust him to do anything. He wont be able to keep a job. No sensible girl will 18 him.” 中学英语教育资源吧 3 “I dont know 19 we can do,” his mother said. “I have an idea,” his father said. “If this doesnt work, 20 will.” The next day was Daniels birthd

10、ay. He was really looking forward to getting exciting presents. He woke up, expecting his parents to 21 him a happy birthday. But all day what they said was “Good morning, Daniel. Hurry, 22 you will be late for school.” There were no presents, not even a card. He was really disappointed. “ 23 ,” he

11、thought. “Therell be a surprise for me after school.” But there wasnt. Sadly he said to his parents at dinner, “Todays my birthday.” “Oh,” his father said. “So it is. I forgot.” “So did I,” his mother said. “How could you forget?” Daniel asked. “There must be a 24 .” “Well, yes,” his father said. “W

12、e have a really good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Daniel. We didnt remember your birthday 25 we were too busy.” Poor Daniel! He never had a silly excuse for not doing something again. 16. A. confident B. busy C. late D. nervous 17. A. worried B. excited C. pleased D. interested 18. A. get ma

13、rried B. married C. marry D. marry with 19. A. what B. how C. if D. who 20. A. nothing B. something C. none D. nobody 21. A. hope B. want C. wish D. give 22. A. and B. or C. but D. so 23. A. Never mind B. Excuse me C. All right D. Thats right 24. A. cause B. aim C. purpose D. reason 25. A. for B. as

14、 C. while D. because 三、阅读理解 (共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项( A、 B、 C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”? Recently, an Interact game has become a new fashion among young 中学英语教育资源吧 4 office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or

15、even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers”, and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets”, and even “houses”. Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions. Harold: I dont quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just no

16、t confident enough to face the real world. Allan: I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends gardens and weve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it. Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for (渴望 ) the life in the countryside. It reduces m

17、y work pressure (压力 ); besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”. Ivy: Well, its just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on (专注于 ) their study. 26. According to the passage, people cant _ things in this game. A. grow B.

18、 borrow C. steal D. sell 27. Among the people Joyce interviewed, _ likes the game while _ dislikes the game. A. Laura; Allan B. Allan; Harold C. Harold; Ivy D. Ivy; Allan 28. From Lauras words, we can guess that shes most probably _. A. a student B. an office worker C. a farmer D. a thief 29. Which

19、is NOT the reason why people like the game? A. They are longing for country life. B. They can have fun with friends. C. The game can relax people and give them a new experience. D. They are confident enough to face the real world. 30. Where can you find this passage? A. In a car magazine. B. In an a

20、dvertisement. C. In a newspaper. D. In a science book. B Dear Amy, 中学英语教育资源吧 5 I couldnt read your two e-mails until today because my computer was broken. Im so sorry to hear about your problem, but Im glad youre feeling better and are recovering(康复 ). Im surprised that in China someones liver(肝脏) m

21、atched yours! This is really a moving storya stranger donated part of his liver to a girl he doesnt even know! Youre right. We shouldnt care too much about overweight(超重 ). Im happy you stopped taking those weight-loss pills. From your photo I can see you are now looking very well in the hospital. T

22、o keep slim is important, especially for an actress, but nothing is more important than health. Your doctors advice is indeed very good exercise for at least half an hour every day and eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Its not only in your country. Its the same here with us Chinesemany people are al

23、ways going on diets or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous. But in fact, some of them are not overweight at all. I hope these people can learn something from your story. Hope you will leave hospital as soon as possible. Love, 31. Who does “a girl” in the letter refer to? A. The write

24、r of the letter. B. Amy. C. A stranger. D. An unknown person. 32. Which country is the writer of the letter from? A. America. B. China. C. Germany. D. England. 33. Which is the correct order of the following? a. A Chinese man donated part of his liver to Amy. b. Amy will probably leave hospital soon

25、. c. Amy received an operation on liver. d. Amy is now in hospital recovering. A. a- b-c-d B. c-a-d-b C. c-d-a-b D. a- c-d-b 34. Where is Amy now according to the letter? A. At school. B. In the sports centre. C. In hospital. D. At home. 35. We can infer(推测 ) from the letter that Amy is _at the mome

26、nt. A. recovering B. an actress C. slim D. in America 中学英语教育资源吧 6 C If you live in the United States, the law says you cant have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all th

27、at mean that if you are younger than 14, you cant earn your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things. Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other peoples yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织 ) dog sweaters an

28、d selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines! Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money,

29、you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology (技术 ) and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you dont have to d

30、epend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for. 36. When you are in the USA, you can have full-time jobs. A. 17 B. 14 C. 13 D. 10 37. If you are 15 years old, you cant work _. A. after school B. on weeke

31、nds C. during summer D. on weekdays 38. Reisa makes money by . A. cleaning up other peoples yards B. drawing pictures for others C. writing articles for different magazines D. knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors 39. According to the passage, which of the following is Not True? A.

32、 You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens. B. Kids are encouraged to live independently in the USA. C. Earning ones money is better than asking for money from others. D. Kids dont need to get along with others when making money. 中学英语教育资源吧 7 40. From the passage we know that _. A. par

33、ents wont let their children earn their own money B. its hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA C. kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own D. if kids try to earn money, they wont have enough time to study D Ladies and gentlemen, I returned to this year in a ti

34、me machine. In the year 2500, we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the earth. Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, a few people were worried about polluting the earths water and air, but mos

35、t people did not change their ways of life. Instead, they continued to pour dangerous chemicals and other waste into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees. By the year 2200, the earths water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water, and they

36、 had to use other types of liquids. Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on the earth. But not enough was done. So, by the year 2300, there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in the lakes and seas died because

37、 of pollution. Terrible wars (战争 ) broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live. By the year 2400, the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the earth. But only the rich were able to leave.

38、 Where did we go? Nowhere. You see scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel around the universe in our spaceships. We are still looking for a place to call our home. So, it is up to you to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is

39、 too late. 41. Which problem is not talked about in Paragraph 2? A. Water. B. Air. C. Lifestyle. D. Food. 42. Whats the meaning of “scarce” in the passage? 中学英语教育资源吧 8 A. 昂贵的 B. 充足的 C. 缺乏的 D. 特殊的 43. Who could leave the earth by the year 2400? A. The rich. B. The poor. C. Scientists. D. All the peop

40、le. 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Only a few people changed their lifestyles in the 20th century. B. There wasn t enough water for people to drink by the year 2200. C. All the animals died because of pollution by the year 2300. D. We found a new home in another planet by the year 2400. 45.

41、Whats the best title of the passage? A. Stop polluting B. Change or leave C. Look for a new home D. Return to the earth 第 II 卷 (非选择题 共 51 分) 四、填空 (共 16 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 16 分) A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。 46. We should never do anything _ (违反 ) the law. 47. It is not safe for such a small child to swim _

42、 (单独 ) in the river. 48. Computer is one of the greatest _(发明 ). I cant imagine life without it. 49. It often _ (下雨 ) in summer in our hometown. 50. In summer, we can only see several _(百 ) stars at night with our own eyes. B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. Chocolate is usually the _ (child) favorite fo

43、od. 52. After the terrible earthquake, large numbers of people were _ (home). 53. Daniels mother has devoted _ (she) to the teaching of Home Economics. 54. In the old days the working people in our country _ (look) down on. 55. Jim is fond of sports now, so he is much _ (healthy) than before. 56. Ja

44、ck does his homework _ (care), so he often gets poor grades. 中学英语教育资源吧 9 C) 从下面方框中选择适当的词 (组 )填入短文中 。 short and easy, most, friends , take care of , making a mistake Graduation is coming! Many students are leaving school. What are they taking with them? A lot of things for sure, but the 57 important

45、thing is friendship. We asked some teachers to give us the last lesson. The lesson is proverbs (谚语 ) about 58 . Older people often teach proverbs to younger people. Every culture has proverbs. They are 59 to remember. There is a German proverb which says, “Friendship is a plant we must water.” It me

46、ans that we need to 60 friendship like taking care of a garden. “Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty.” is another proverb from Japan. It means that only good friends tell you when you are 61 . My grandfather told me, “Nobody is so rich that he can throw away a friend.” Everyone needs friends. Be good to them. Goodbye, friends! Dont forget us! 五、阅读短文 (共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) A) 根据短文内容, 在空格 内 填入恰当的词语 。 注意:每空 格填 1 个单词。 One of

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