.非谓语动词一览表非谓语动词主动式被动式可充当的句子成分动词不定式to doto be done主语宾语表语定语补语状语插入语to be doing/to have doneto have been doneto have been doing/动名词doingbeing done主语宾语表语定语having donehaving been done现在分词doingbeing done表语定语补语状语插入语having donehaving been done过去分词done动词不定式的基本用法：一. 语法功能: 动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，因此在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、宾语补足语(主语补足语)、状语以及插入语（独立成分)，唯独不可作谓语。 （主语）To scold her would not be just. （宾语）We are planning to build a D
