现在分词和过去分词的区别和用法今天我们要学习的语法是:现在分词和过去分词的区别和用法。我们先看看现在分词和过去分词主要差别在于:现在分词表示“主动和进行”,过去分词表示“被动和完成”(不及物动词的过去分词不表示被动,只表示完成)。分词可以有自己的状语、宾语或逻辑主语等。表示伴随1. 分词作状语分词在句子中作状语,可以表示时间、条件、原因、结果(补充说明)、让步、伴随等。分词做状语时,它的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。作状语的分词相当于一个状语从句。Eg.Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy.Using what you know of word stems and word formations, you can make a guess at the meaning of a new word.The students went out of the classroom, laughing and talking.Accompanied by his friend, he went to the rail