精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Grammar 动词的-ing形式作定语、表语和宾语补足语1、 作定语:动词的-ing形式作定语时起下列作用:1. 说明被修饰名词的功能或用途,这时,一般是单个 v.-ing 而不是短语,放在被修饰的名词前面。可以转换成“for + v.-ing”短语修饰该名词。这时的v.-ing是动名词。e.g. a sleeping bag = a bag for sleeping 睡袋 a reading room = a room for reading 阅览室 a drinking cup = a cup for drinking 饮用杯 a writing desk = a desk for writing 写字台 a washing machine 洗衣机 a swimming pool 游泳池 a dancing hall 舞厅2. 说明名词的动作、特征、或性质。这时的v.-ing 是现在分词,