人教八上英语典中点答案.doc

1、1Unit 1 标准检测卷听力材料 一、1.I went to the beach on vacation. 2There are many hens on my uncles farm.3Did you go camping last weekend?4My father didnt buy anything for me yesterday.5We went to school by bike yesterday.二、6.W：What do you usually do on weekends?M：I usually go to the beach.Q：What does the man

2、usually do on weekends?7M：Do you walk to school?W：No，I dont.M：How do you go to school?W：I go to school by bike.Q：How does the girl go to school?8W：Did your father buy an umbrella for you?M：Yes，he did.Q：What did the boys father buy?9M：Where did you go on vacation?W：I went to the mountains.Q：Where did

3、 the woman go on vacation?10M：Did you have a good time at the Great Wall?W：Yes.Q：Where did the woman go?三、Text 1M：Do you like travelling, Amy? W：Of course. I went to Hangzhou last month. 2M：Did anyone go with you? W：Yes ，I went with my cousin. M：Did you buy anything special?W：Yes, I bought a skirt f

4、or my sister.Q 11：Which place did Amy visit ?Q 12：Who did she go with?Q 13：What did she buy?Text 2M：Hi，Sally.Where did you go for your holiday?W：I went to the beach with my sister.M：To the beach? How did you go there?W：We went there by bus.M：And what did you do there?W：We played beach volleyball.M：W

5、hat did you think of your holiday?W：Well，I felt tired ，but I had a lot of fun.M：Sounds great! Id like to go there some day.Q 14：How did Sally go to the beach for her holiday?Q 15：What did Sally think of her holiday?四、This summer vacation，Tony and his family all took a long holiday. Jack, Tonys broth

6、er, is a busy doctor. He works six days a week, so he decided to relax at home. Cindy, Tonys sister, went to Paris. Tonys mother loves traveling. This holiday, she stayed at home for a month, and then she went hiking in the mountains of Scotland with Tonys father. They stayed there for three weeks.

7、As for Tony, he had to stay at home for the first week. And his school took all the students to India in July.听力答案：一、15：BBCBA二、610：AABAC3三、1115：CCCAA四、1620：BCBAC笔试部分五、21.C 点拨：It seems that.“好像”，为固定句式。所以选 C。22A 点拨：本题用句意分析法解题。句意：你最好不要看今天的报纸，因为上面没有什么特别的东西。anything 一般用于疑问句或否定句。排除 B 项。C ，D 项均与题意不符。23A 点拨

8、： enjoy oneself“过得愉快”，为固定结构。由 Judy and I 可知应该是对二人表示祝福，所以选 A。24D 点拨：由关键词 behind 及语境可知此处应用 behind 的反义词( 组)。at the top of在的顶上； at the end of 在末尾；in the middle of 在中间； in front of在之前。所以选 D。25D 点拨：feel like 后接动词的ing 形式，故选 D 项。句意为“我想像一只鸟一样在天空飞翔。 ”26C 点拨： enough 作形容词修饰名词时，通常前置； 作副词修饰形容词或副词时必须后置。look 为系动词后面

9、要接形容词作表语，所以选 C。27C 点拨：full 饱的； heavy 重的； hungry 饿的； thirsty 渴的。由 something to eat可知选 C。28A29D 点拨：本题考查 few, a few, little 以及 a little 的辨析。 few 和 a few 用于可数名词前或代替可数名词， 前者意为“不多，很少”，表示否定意义；后者意为“一些”，表示肯定意义； little 与 a little 用于不可数名词前或代替不可数名词，前者意为“很4少”，表否定含义， 后者意为“一些” ， 表肯定含义。但与 only 连用时只能用 a few或 a littl

10、e, Chinese 在此为不可数名词，所以选 D。30A 31B 点拨：考查一般过去时态的用法。句意： 一周前你们去了南湖公园吗？是的，我们在那儿玩得很高兴。从 a week ago 可知用一般过去时，助动词用 did，后面的动词要用原形，故选 B。32A33B 点拨：because of 意为“因为”；instead of 意为“代替 ”；as for 意为“至于” 。句意：因为大雨，我们昨天没有去野营。前后为因果关系，故选 B。because 后直接加句子，不用加 that 等引导词。34A 点拨：本题考查时态。问句和答句时态保持一致，问句为一般过去时，答句也应用一般过去时。35C 点拨

11、：get home“到家”。keep sb.doing sth.“使某人一直做某事 ”。六、36.A 点拨：alone 独自的；happy 高兴的；poor 贫穷的。由后面的 because she had no family and no home 可知选 A。37C 点拨：or 或者； but 但是； and 和。由语境可知选 C。38A 点拨：根据下文可知她很善良，故选 A。39B 点拨：where 在哪里； if 是否； when 什么时候。根据语境可知，是问她是否有吃的东西，所以选 B。40C 点拨：由前面的 something to eat 可知应选 bread。41C 点拨：根据

12、后文 So she gave him her hat.可知是小男孩头冷，故选 C。42B 点拨：根据语境可知是没有大衣，但文中有 no，所以选 B。43B 点拨：noisy 吵闹的； dark 黑暗的；bright 明亮的。由 The little girl thought 5that it was dark 可知选 B。44A 点拨：ask for 要； take off 脱下； give away 赠送。由 so she gave her dress away知选 A。45B 点拨：someone 某人； nobody 没有人； anybody 任何人。由语境可知选 B。46C 点拨：根据

13、上下文中的否定词可知，此处也应该使用表示否定意义的词，所以选 C。47A 点拨：suddenly 突然； certainly 当然； recently 最近。由语境可知是星星突然从空中纷纷落下，故选 A。48C 点拨：choose 选择； borrow 借； buy 买。由 With the money 可知选 C。49C50A 点拨：由前一分句的时态可知此处也要用过去时，所以选 A。七、A 51.B 点拨：细节理解题。根据 SCIENCE MUSEUM 中的“Open: Mon. to Fri. 9：00 am5：00 pm(Tuesday free)”，可知此处周二免费开放。故选 B。52

14、A 点拨：细节理解题。根据 SPRING RESTAURANT 中的“Sat. 7：30 am2：00 pm and 5：00 pm9：30 pm”，可知此处周六下午三点不营业，故选 A。53C 点拨：细节理解题。根据 HUATAI HOTEL 中的“Address: West Road Coffee shop: Mon. to Fri. 6：00 am” ，可知答案选 C。54D 点拨：细节理解题。根据 HUATAI HOTEL 中的 “Coffee shop：. Thurs. to Sat. to 11：00 pm”，可知此处周四晚上营业到 11 点。故选 D。55B 点拨：推理判断题。本

15、文是一篇广告，介绍了几个地方的营业时间、联系电话和地址等。由此可推断出它可能来自于一本旅游手册。6B 56.A 点拨：由“two sons and three daughters”可知选 A。57C 点拨：由“Theres a new funfair(游乐场)in the park.Lets all go there to play.”可知选 C。58C 点拨：由“He hurried from one thing to another.”可知选 C。59C 点拨：本题考查推理判断。由最后一段最后一句可知选 C。60A 点拨：由第二段第二句话可知选 A。C 61.C 点拨：考查细节理解。根据文

16、章第一段第二句可知。62A63D 点拨：根据文章可知，乡下人和自己的朋友互相保护，这是一件让人开心的事。64B 点拨：考查细节理解。根据文章最后一段中的 speechless 可知，爸爸无言以对。儿子观察事物的角度出乎他的意料。65C 点拨：作者通过这个故事，说明了一个道理：真正富有的人不是拥有多少物质财富，精神的富有才是真正的富有。八、6670: CGAFD九、(一) 71.decide 72.differences 73.activities74buildings 75.umbrella(二) 76.enjoyable 77.diaries 78.wonder 79myself 80.tr

17、ader十、81.wonderful 82.was 83.arrived 84.top 85.saw86dinner 87. hungry 88.Because 89.decided 90.trip十一、范文：Sunday，July 5thToday I went_on_a_trip_with my classmates.At 7：30 in the morning，we met at our school gate. We went to the North Hill Park by_bicycle . On the way, we were so excited that we sang

18、loudly. When we arrived there 7we started to climb the hill at once. We had a picnic on_the_top_of the hill. After that, we walked down the path and had a rest. Later some girls danced under the trees and some boys played games happily. We didnt go back until 4：00 pm.We were tired but very happy. What_a_pleasant_trip_it_was！ 名师点评：本文运用了三步五要素法写日记， 将当天所发生的事情进行了描述，语言准确恰当。本文的添彩点： go on a trip with sb. 和某人去旅行； by bicycle 骑自行车；on the top of 在的顶上；What a pleasant trip it was! 多么愉快的旅行呀！ 本句为感叹句，抒发了作者的旅行感受。