2018年包头市中考英语试题、答案.doc

1、2018 年包头市中考英语试题、答案本试卷包括第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题), 满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟。第 I 卷 选择题(共 80 分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案;每项内容读两遍第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面五段对话,选出与录音内容相一致的图片。1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5

2、秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。6. What did the boy want the girl to have a look at?A. A computer.B. A mobile phone.C. A piano.7. How did the boy get the present?A. He won it in a competition.B. His father bought it for him.C. It was sent to him from the US.8. When did the boy get the p

3、resent?A. Two weeks ago.B. The day before.C. The day before yesterday.听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。9. Which library will the speakers go to?A. The one opposite the park.B. The one near the shopping center.C. The one by the hospital.10. How will they go to the library?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.11. What

4、 time will they meet?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:20.C. At 10:30.听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。12. What did Fred do last night?A. He went to the police station.B. He drove into a shop and broke it up.C. He went shopping with his girlfriend.13. Whom did Fred have a fight with?A. The shop-keeper. B. A policeman.C. H

5、is girlfriend.14. Where is Freds car now?A. In the shop.B In the street.C. In the police station.听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题15. What do you think Mary is?A. An artist.B. A singer.C. A student.16. Where will they perform?A. At concert halls.B. At restaurants.C. At some parties.17. Why is Mary not sure of

6、joining the group at first?A. She is afraid she has forgotten all the songs.B. She is very busy with her studies at weekends.C. She isnt interested in performing with others.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18. Why does the speaker give the talk?A. To tell what to take for bicycle tours.B. To give some advic

7、e on bicycle tours.C. To explain the advantages of bicycle tours.19. What is the most important thing for bicycle tours?A. Water.B. Clothes.C. Safety.20. What must a person do if he is going to travel by bike in winter?A. Take plenty of water.B. Take some warm clothes.C. Take some medicine.第二部分 英语知识

8、运用(共两节 ,满分 30 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. - I usually go swimming for exercise, but I want to try something new.- _A. So what?B. Cheer up.C. Like what?D. Take care.22. - Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days?- Sometimes, and Il

9、l watch the match _ Japan and Poland tonight.A. againstB. aboutC. throughD. between23. My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the _ of my heart.A. bottomB. conditionC. wayD. surface24. - Do you understand what he said just now?- _.A. One by oneB. More or lessC. From

10、time to timeD. Here and there25. He is a _ person, but he is good at telling funny storiesA. seriousB. patientC kindD, humorous26. - Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?- Go straight ahead; you _ miss it.A. mustntB. cantC. needntD. shouldnt27. As we all know, a person learns many things by making m

11、istakes and _ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting28. He was once _ killed in a car accident several years ago.A. completelyB. sadlyC. exactlyD. nearly29. Air pollution will remain a problem for a long time, _ we have done a lot to solve it.A. thoughB. sinceC. unlessD. if30. I know w

12、hat you are thinking about. I can _ your mind from the look on your face.A. stayB. spareC. readD. attend31. - Has your daughter come back from Australia?- Yes. She _ there for three yearsA. has stayedB. staysC. stayedD. had stayed32. Everyone can help in _ way or another to make our city more beauti

13、ful.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. either33. Terry, _ from your cell phone when your father is talking to you.A. look upB. look aroundC. look downD. look out34. Im afraid I didnt _ you. Could you repeat your words?A. believeB. followC. pleaseD. satisfy35. - Do remember to watch out for cars while crossing t

14、he street.- _.A. Heard itB. Made itC. Forgot itD. Got it第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr. Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of yea

15、rs ago during the Ice Age and died out because of the change of climate (气候 ). We all listened carefully and took 36 of everything he said. Later we had a 37 .When the exam paper was 38 to me, I was surprised and sad. There was a big red “X“ through each of my answers. I failed. But how come? 39 on

16、the test paper, I had written down 40 Mr. Jackson said in class.Then I realized that no one 41 the exam at all. What had happened?“Very simple,“ Mr. Jackson explained. “I had made up all that story about the wampus. There had never been any such animal, so the information in your notes was not corre

17、ct. Do you expect to get 42 marks for incorrect answers?“There was no need to say we were 43 . What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he?How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible 44 us students to doubt what

18、the teacher taught us?“The zeros on your papers will be 45 in your grade books,“ he said. And he did it.Through this 46 , Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always 47 . In fact, no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead, we should keep th

19、inking all the time and speak up if we think there are 48 in our teachers words or in books.We should 49 the habit of doubting, and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special 50 he gave us!36. A books B. notes C. supports D. messages37. A discussion B. question C. test D. plan38. A. returned

20、 B. directed C. added D. compared39. A. Anyway B. Luckily C. Anywhere D. Bravely40. A. when B. whether C. why D. what41. A. refused B. pushed C. passed D. praised 42. A. useful B. high C. exact D. low43. A. polite B. glad C. modern D. angry44. A. with B. over C. for D. of45. A recorded B. described

21、C. collected D. circled46. A. experience B. notice C. introduction D. progress47. A. interesting B. right C. active D. silent 48. A. decisions B. reasons C. points D. mistakes49. A. repeat B. risk C. develop D. move50. A. report B. promise C. model D. lesson第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题 ;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,

22、从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThere are a lot of music festivals to look forward to in the coming months.Firefly Music FestivalMany people have thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, and mid- June is a great time to plan a trip if you love music.Date: June 14-17Place: Delaware, USAMusi

23、c Type: Country MusicRoskilde FestivalThis music festival has a long history since 1971. Whats interesting about this festival is that you can get to know some artists from different countries.June 30-July 10Cambridge, EnglandMusic Type: RockSecret SolsticeCome to Paris. Not only will you have great

24、 music in the Secret Solstice, but you can also visit some old museums.Date: June 21-24Place: Paris, FranceMusic Type: Folk MusicMontreal International Jazz FestivalAll jazz lovers should come to the Montreal International Jazz Festival at least once in a lifetime. This event brings together some of

25、 the best musicians.Date: June 28-July 7Place: Montreal, CanadaMusic Type: Jazz51. What is common to the music festivals in the text?A. They are all held in Europe.B. They are all about country music.C. They are all given outdoors.D. They all take place in summer.52. What can we know about Delaware

26、from the text?A. It is a good choice for summer holiday.B. It is an old city with many old museums.C. It has musicians from different countries.D. It has interested jazz fans around the world.53. Which music festival will last for the longest time?A. Secret Solstice.B. Roskilde Festival.C. Firefly M

27、usic Festival.D. Montreal International Jazz Festival.BOne day, as two little boys were walking along the road, they passed a woman carrying a large basket of apples.The boys thought the woman looked very pale and tired, so they said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will carry your basket.“ “

28、Thank you,“ replied the woman, Then she told them that she had a disabled son. She lived in a small house three miles away, and was now going to the market to sell the apples which grew on the only tree in her little garden. She needed the money for their living.“We are going the same way you are,“

29、said the boys and they took hold of the basket, one on each side, and trudged along with merry hearts. The poor woman looked glad, and said that she hoped their mother would not be angry with them. “Oh, no,“ they replied, “our mother has taught us to be kind to others, and to be useful in any way th

30、at we can.“The woman then offered to give them a few apples for their help. “No, thank you. We want nothing for what we have done,“ said the boys. When the woman got home, she told her son what had happened on the road, and they were both made happier that day by the kindness of the two boys.Another

31、 day, the woman saw his son stop and pick up a piece of orange peel, which he threw into the dustbin. “I wish people would not throw orange peel on the sidewalk,“ said the son. “Someone may walk upon it, and fall.” “That is right, my dear,” she said. “It is a little thing for you to do what you have

32、 done, but it shows that youre thoughtful and considerate.“54. Why did the two boys help the woman carry the basket?A. They wanted to eat some apples.B. Their teacher told them to do that.C. Their mother taught them to be helpful.D. They were asked by the woman to help her.55. Which of the following

33、 sentences is True?A. The woman had a lot of apple trees in her garden.B. Everyone can begin with small things to help others.C. The woman didnt have money to send her son to school.D. Poor people were in need of more help than rich people.56. In the third paragraph, the underlined word “trudged“ is

34、 close in meaning to _.A. walkedB. dancedC. JumpedD. climbed57. What can be a title for the passage?A. A Basket of ApplesB. Mot her and Her SonC. Small Act of KindnessD. On the Way to the TownCHello and welcome to “Words and Their Stories“. We will research into some commonly used words and expressi

35、ons. As with other languages, American English is rich in expressions that come from animals. Today we will talk about the wolf.Wolves are important animals in the traditions and stories of America. Before the Europeans arrived at north America in the 1500s, to native (土著的) Americans, wolves often meant being brave.However, in English, wolves are not to be trusted. Perhaps wolves attacked too many people or ate too many farm animals. Whatever the reason, wolves were killed in many places. So many died that they almost became endangered. They also became known as bad animals.