2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案AW.xlsx

1、2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案(A)编号 词汇题 标准答案1 a surge of a sudden increase in2 a wealth of an abundance of3 abandoned left/no longer occupied4 abrupt sudden5 accelerated speeded up6 accommodated allowed7 accompany occur along with8 accounted for explained9 acquired obtained10 addressed dealt with11 adept at skil

2、led in12 adjacent neighboring13 admirably very well14 admiration for high opinion of15 adopting starting to use16 advent arrival17 advocate argue for18 advocates supporters19 aggregate collection20 aim goal21 akin to similar to22 albeit though23 allegedly supposedly24 allied related25 allowing makin

3、g possible26 almost universal amongfish used by almost all fish（语境中的含义）27 alter change28 alternate take turns at29 alternative different30 ambiguous unclear31 ambitious impressive but difficult to achieve32 anchored held in place33 annual yearly34 anonymous unidentified35 anticipate expect/predict36

4、 anticipating expecting37 apparent obvious/seeming38 appreciably significantly39 appreciation understanding40 approaches comes close41 approaching nearing42 appropriate suitable43 aptitude ability44 are preserved survive45 ascend go up46 assertion claim47 assimilated absorbed48 associated related49

5、attest confirm50 augment add to51 autonomous independent2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案(B)52 bare it is not covered by leaves（语境中的含义）53 beneficial helpful54 bizarre strange55 booming rapidly growing2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案(C)56 capacity ability57 ceaselessly continually58 ceases stops59 chronology a list that pairs past

6、 events with dates60 cited mentioned61 cluster group62 coexisted lived together63 coincides with occurs at the same time as64 collapsed fell inward65 collectively in a whole66 commonplace ordinary/usual67 compacted compressed together68 compelling convincing69 compensates for makes up for70 compilat

7、ions collections71 complex complicated72 complexity sophistication73 composes makes up74 comprehensive complete75 comprise consist of76 conceal hide77 concede admit unwillingly78 conceivable imaginable79 concept idea80 concurred with agreed with81 confirmed proven82 congregate gather83 conjunction c

8、ombination84 consequently as a result/therefore85 considerable a large amount of/significant86 considerably greatly/significantly87 consistent doesnt change significantly/thesame/unvarying88 conspicuous easily noticed89 constant occurring periodically/regularly occurring90 constituent component91 co

9、nstrained to forced to92 constraints on limitations on93 constructed created94 consumed used up95 contains includes96 continuously constantly97 contract into be reduced to98 contradictory conflicting99 contribute to add to100 controversy disagreement101 conventional standard/traditional102 converge

10、on meet at103 converge come together104 convey transmit105 copious abundant106 core center107 correlated associated108 corresponds to matches109 corroborated confirmed110 counterpart equivalent111 courteous polite112 crude primitive113 culmination high point114 cumulatively altogether115 customarily

11、 commonly116 cycle pattern of events that repeats itself2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案(D)117 debate argue about118 deciphering figuring out119 decisive determining120 delicate carefully protected121 demand require122 dense thick123 denser more crowded124 dependable reliable125 derive obtain126 derived from obtai

12、ned from127 detected noticed128 determinants causes129 devastate destroy130 devastating extremely destructive131 diffuse spread132 diffusion spread/dispersal133 diminish decrease134 dismiss reject135 dispersed scattered/spread136 disrupt disturb137 disrupted disordered138 distinct clear/separate139

13、distinctions differences140 distinctive attractive/characteristic141 distribution delivery142 diverting redirecting143 dominated most prominent144 dramatic powerful145 dramatically significantly146 drastic extreme147 drastically extensively/extremely148 durable long-lasting149 duration length2017年全年

14、托福词汇题及标准答案(E)150 elaborated complex/developed/complicated151 elaborately with great detail152 elevated high/raised153 eliminates removes154 embody incorporate155 embrace accept156 emergence development/rise157 eminent distinguished158 employed used159 enabling allowing160 encompass include161 encoun

15、ter meet162 encountered came into contact with163 endure survive（语境中的含义）/withstand164 enhanced improved165 ensured guaranteed166 episodes occurrences167 erased eliminated168 essential principal169 estimated calculated approximately170 eventually at a later time/in the end/over time171 evident clear/

16、obvious172 evoke cause173 evolved developed174 exceed be greater than/be more than175 excessive extreme/too many/too much176 excessively extremely177 excluded kept out178 exclusively only/solely179 excrete release180 exercised applied181 exert put forth182 exhaust use up183 exhausting extremely tiri

17、ng184 exhibit show/display185 experimenting with trying to186 explicit clear stated187 explicitly clearly188 exploit take the advantage of189 exploited discovered/used190 extend expand/lengthen191 extracts removes2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案(F)192 facets forms193 faithfully accurately194 favorable advantageous

18、195 favored preferred196 feat achievement197 features aspects198 fluctuations variations199 fluid liquid200 focused concentrated201 formulate investigate202 fortunately luckily203 found wanting judged inadequate204 foundation basis205 founding building/establishment206 fragile delicate207 fragments

19、pieces208 fulfills achieves209 furnished equipped210 furthermore in addition2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案(G)211 garment article of clothing212 generally usually213 generating producing214 gradual slow215 gradually slowly2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案(H)216 harness utilize217 hastened hurried/rushed/sped up218 hazardous dang

20、erous219 hence thus220 hierarchy system of ranking221 his imitator the people who copied him（语境中的含义）222 honored respected2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案(I)223 ideal perfect224 identical the same225 identifiable recognizable226 immense enormous/huge227 imminent about to happen228 immune to unaffected by229 implica

21、tions consequences230 impressive remarkable231 improbable unlikely232 impulse to push toward233 in isolation alone234 in retrospect in reconsidering the past/think inreconsideration235 inadvertently accidentally/unintentionally236 inanimate lifeless237 incentive motivation238 inconclusive not defini

22、tive239 inconspicuous not easily noticed240 indefinitely endlessly241 indispensable essential242 inevitable unavoidable243 inevitably necessarily244 ingenious clever245 ingenuity inventiveness246 ingestion swallowing247 inhabitant resident248 inherent built-in249 inhospitable unlikely250 initially a

23、t first251 initiate introduce/start/begin252 innovation change253 insisting stating forcefully254 install put in place255 intact whole/without breaking into pieces256 integral essential257 integrated combined258 integration unit259 intend plan260 intense extreme/strong261 intermittently periodically

24、262 interpret understand263 intricate complex264 intriguing fascinating265 intrusive unwelcome266 invariable always267 investigate examine268 isolated widely separated2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案(J)269 jeopardized endangered2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案(K)270 keen intense/sharp271 kept in check prevented2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案(

25、L)272 launched started273 leftover remaining274 lucrative profitable2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案(M)275 magnitude extent276 maintained claimed277 maintaining keeping278 manageable easy to handle279 manifestations expressions280 manipulate handle/skillfully use281 margins limits282 massively extensively/substant

26、ially283 matches agrees with284 mechanisms means285 mere only286 methodically systematically287 mimic reproduce288 mobilize put into action289 modest relatively small290 modify change291 monumental enormous292 moral lesson293 more robust stronger294 motivated encouraged295 motives reasons296 mutual

27、shared2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案(N)297 nonetheless even so298 notorious for well-known for2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案(O)299 oblige force300 observation finding301 obsolete out of date302 obtained gathered303 obvious clear304 occasionally sometimes305 on balance overall306 ongoing continuing307 optimal ideal308 optimal

28、 favorable309 optimum ideal310 ornamented decorated311 outbreak sudden increase2017年全年托福词汇题及标准答案(O)312 painstakingly with great effort313 parallel develop at the same time and rate/match314 peak high point315 peculiar to unique to316 perceive see317 perfected completed/improved318 periodically at re

29、gular intervals of time319 permanent constant320 perplexing puzzling321 persistent lasting322 persuasive convincing323 pertinent relevant324 pierced broke through325 pioneering original326 plague cause trouble for327 plausible reasonable328 plentiful abundant/numerous329 pointed out stated330 posed presented331 potential possible332 pragmatic practical333 precise accurate334 predominantly mainly335 predominate are in the majority336 preeminent main