第三人称单数讲解以及练习题.doc

1、潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 18914553128（陈）潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 18914553128（陈）第三人称单数练习在一般现在时中, 当主语是第三人称单数形式时,行为动词用第三人称单数形式,即加-s 或 es. 具体方法如下:1.一般情况下,直接加 -s.如:look-looks play-plays see-sees2. 以 sh,ch,s,x 或 o 结尾的词后加-es.如: guess guesses teachteaches do-does go-goes3.以辅音字母加-y 结尾的, 先把 y 变成 i,

2、再加 -es.如 :study-studies fly-flies二. 哪些主语是第三人称单数1.人称代词 he, she, it 是第三人称单数 .1).He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视.2).She has a black coat.她有一件黑色外套 .3). It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫.2. 单个人名.地名或称呼作主语时,是第三人称单数形式.如:1).Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲.2).Beijing is in China. 北京在中国.3). Uncle Wang often ma

3、kes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕.3.单数可数名词或 “this/that/the + 单数可数名词”作主语时,是第三人称单数. 如:1).This book is yours.这本书是你的.2).That car is red. 那辆汽车是红色的 .3).A cat comes in.一只猫进来了.4.指示代词 this, that 作主语时,是第三人称单数.如:1)This is a pen.这是一支钢笔.3)That isnt an eraser.那不是一块橡皮.5. 不可数名词作主语时,为第三人称单数.如:1) Her hair is short.她是短发。2) The water

4、 runs slow. 那水流得慢。 6. 当数字或字母做主语时,看做第三人称单数.如:1).“6” comes after “5”. “6”在“5”后面.2).“L” comes before “O”.“ L”在“O” 前面.关于 do 和 does 的使用方法：1）第三人称单数用了 does 后面就不用动词的 s 形式了 ,而用动词原形.2）变为疑问句,要在句首加“do“ does ; 变为否定句, 要在动词前面加“do not, does not“, 可以简写为 “dont, doesnt”.背：I do, you do, we do, they do, Jack and Tom do.

5、 He does, she does, it does, Lily does.潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 18914553128（陈）潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 18914553128（陈）习题练习：Jack_ (love) his mother very much.Mary and Lily_ (come) from the same country.The juice(果汁)_ (be) in the fridge(冰箱).“2”_ (sound) like “too”.5. The tiger_ (be) a dange

6、rous animal(危险动物).6. Shanghai_ (be) a modern city(现代化城市).7. He doesnt_ (know) Jay Chou.8. This_ (be) my new pen pal(笔友).填空.1.Let him _(play)basketball.2.Everyone_(know)what he really like.3.Tose girls_(be)my sister.4.That girl_(call)me every Sunday.5.How_(do)she_(spell)the word?否定句:在动词前+doesnt 或 don

7、t.1.She_ _(do)her homework every day.2.He_ _(live)in Huanggang.3.He_ _(need)a pair of shoes.4.Danny_ _(see)the apple tree?5.She_ _(come)from America.6.The girl_ _(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky.7.Jenny runs home and_ _(sit)on the chair.一般疑问句:1._the desk_(have)four legs?Yes,it

8、does.2._she_(do)her homework every day?Yes,she does.3._he_(live)in Huanggang?No,he doesnt.4._he_(need)a pair of shoes?NO,he doesnt.5.Does Danny_(see)the apple tree?6._she_(come)from America?Yes,she_.7._the girl_(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky?No,she_.8._Jenny runs home and_(si

9、t)on the chair?潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 18914553128（陈）潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 18914553128（陈） 1. Do/Does_ he watch TV at night? Yes, he does. 2. Do/Does_ you go to school everyday? No, I dont. 3. Do/Does_ Jack and Peter like apples? 4. Do/Does_ Tina go swimming on Sunday? 5. Do/Does_they

10、 play football? Yes, they _do/does. 6. Do/Does_ we have a good teacher? Yes, we _do/does. 7. Do/Does_ they jump rope ? No, they _do not/does not. 8. Do/Does_your dog walk in the zoo? 9. Do/Does_ I have a big nose? No, you _do not/does not. 10. Do/Does_ your cats eat fish? Yes, they _.do/does. 11. Do

11、/Does_ their mothers go shopping? No, they _do not/does not. 12. I _do not/ does not speak Japanese. Do/Does _you speak Japanese? 用 have 或 has 填空。 1I _ a nice picture. 2He _ a good friend. 3They _ some kites. 4We _ some flowers. 5She _ a duck. 6My father _ a new bike.潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 1

12、8914553128（陈）潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 18914553128（陈） 7Her mother _ a vase. 8Our teacher _ an English book. 9Our teachers _ a basketball. 10Their parents _ some story books. 11Nancy _ many skirts. 12David _ some jackets. 13My friends _ a football. 14What do you _ ? 15What does Mike _ ? 16What d

13、o your friends _ ? 17What does Helen _ ? 18His brother _ a basketball. 19Her sister _ a nice doll. 20Miss Li _ an English book. 1.She_ _(do)her homework every day. 2.He_ _(live)in ShangHai. 3.He_ _(need)a pair pf shoes. 4.Danny_ _(see)the apple tree? 5.She_ _(come)from America. 6.The girl_ _(look)ou

14、t of the window and sees many bieds in the sky. 7.Jenny runs home and_ _(sit)on the chair. 一般疑问句: 1._the desk_(have)four legs?潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 18914553128（陈）潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 18914553128（陈） Yes,it does. 2._she_(do)her homework every day? Yes,she does. 3._he_(live)in Huangg

15、ang? No,he doesnt. 4._he_(need)a pair of shoes? NO,he doesnt. 一般疑问句: 1._the desk_(have)four legs? Yes,it does. 2._she_(do)her homework every day? Yes,she does. 3._he_(live)in Huanggang? No,he doesnt. 4._he_(need)a pair of shoes? NO,he doesnt. 选出正确的答案： 1. She (like / likes) to play football. 2. He (l

16、ike / likes) drinking milk. 3. I (like / likes) to watch TV. 4. We (like / likes) to play badminton. 5. They (like / likes) to sing songs. 6. She (read / reads) books every day.潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 18914553128（陈）潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 18914553128（陈） 7. He (play / plays) computer ga

17、mes every day. 8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day. 9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day. 10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day. 1. I to school every day. A. go B. goes C. going 2. He teeth every morning. A. brush B. brushes C. brushing 3. The birds singing. A. like

18、B. likes C. like to 4. What does Lily doing? A. like B. likes C. to 5. you like eating apples? A. Do B. Does C. Doing 6. he swim every afternoon? A. Do B. Does C. Doing 7. Tom likes in the classroom. A. singing B. sing C. to singing 8. Does Sally like swimming? -No, she . 9. Peter and Mary milk ever

19、y day.潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 18914553128（陈）潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 18914553128（陈） A. drink B. drinking C. drinks 10. they read English every day? A. Does B. To C. Do 五、把下列句子变为否定句： 1. She draws pictures every day. 2. We like playing football. 六、把下列句子变为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答。 1. Linda swims every

20、 day. ? _ 2. They like playing games. ? _ 1. He_ TV every evening. (watch) 2. We always _ to school on foot. (go) 3. Tom, with his classmates, often _ football after school. (play) 4. Your shoes _ under the bed. (be) 5. _ here and _ by me. (come, stand) 6. His uncle usually _ to work by bus. (go) 7. I always _ up at six in the morning.(get) 8. John _ like his father. (look)潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 18914553128（陈）潜心教育 从心开始 象山花园二期九栋 104 ANNY 老师 18914553128（陈）