英语句子翻译练习附答案.doc

1、1句子翻译 (250 句)决定一个人英语水平的不只是单词量，更重要的是句子量，永远追求句子量，互相比赛句子量。根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。 Module 1 Unit 11. 在三鹿有毒奶粉事件曝光后，家长们为该给孩子吃什么而忧虑。(expose; be concerned about) After the serious poisoning of Sanlu milk powder was exposed to the public, parents become even more concerned about what their children can eat.2. 好朋

2、友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人。(sharewith) A best friend is someone who can share happiness and sorrow with you.3. 我很感激你的建议，它帮助了我与同学们融洽相处。(be grateful, advice, get along with)Im grateful for your advice, which has helped me get along well with my classmates.4. 这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流。 （the first time, communicate with）Th

3、is is the first time that he has used an e-mail to communicate with his pen friend.5. 当我们在游泳池边玩的时候, 那个淘气的男孩故意把我推到了水里。 （while doing, on purpose） While we were playing at the swimming pool, the naughty boy pushed me into the water on purpose.6. 爱好是不会让你感到厌倦的你投入的时间越长，乐趣越多(the more the more; devote to; g

4、et tired of). A hobby is something that you never get tired ofthe more time you devote to it, the more fun you will have.7. 计算机使人们即使身处世界的不同角落也能面对面地交流, 这彻底改变了我们的生活。(make possible; face to face; even if；entirely) Computer makes it possible for people to talk face to face even if they are in different

5、parts of the world, which has entirely changed our life.8. 每当考试遇到很多难题的时候，我首先告诉自己要平静下来。(a series of, calm down) Every time I met with a series of difficult problems in the exam, the first step I took was to ask myself to calm down.9根据新闻报道，是天气决定神舟七号发射的准确时间。(according to, it is .that 强调句 )According to

6、the news report, it is the weather that will determine the exact launch time of Shenzou Seven.10. 为了实现他的冠军梦， 他在过去十年里经历了许多的艰辛。 （in order to, suffer） In order to realize his dream of being a champion, he has suffered great hardship over the past ten years.Module 1 Unit 21现在, 每年有超过 100 万的旅客来广州观光旅游. (at

7、 present, more than)At present, more than one million visitors / tourists travel to Guangzhou every year.2. 他们的友谊是建立在多年相互开放沟通的基础上的. (base on, communication)Their relationship is based upon years of open communication with each other.3. 我们要充分利用我们现有的资源. (make use of, resources)We must make good use of

8、 the resources we have now.4. 我们应该积极参加社区服务. 这样可以丰富我们的生活. (take part in, enrich)We should take an active part in community service, which can enrich our life.5. 不管你相不相信, 我们已经逐渐地可以用英语流利地表达自己了。(believe it or not, gradually, express, fluently) Believe it or not, we have gradually become able to express

9、ourselves fluently in English.6. 实际上学好英语有很多种方式, 例如多背诵, 多看书. (actually, a number of, such as)Actually, there are a number of ways to learn English well, such as by recitation and reading.7. 即使这工作要花掉我六个星期的时间，我仍决心要完成这份工作。 (even if, determined )Even if it takes me six weeks, I am determined to finish th

10、e job.8. 由于下大雨，到处都出现了交通阻塞。(because of)2Because of the heavy rain, there are traffic jams everywhere.9. 政府应该尽快想出更好的办法来解决高油价所带来的问题. (come up with, petrol)The government should come up with a better solution to the problems caused by the high price of petrol. 10. 全体同学都要准时参加明天举行的会议 . (request) All stude

11、nts are requested to attend the meeting to be held tomorrow and to get there on time.Module 1 Unit 31. 杰克给了我一个坚定的眼神，这眼神表明他不会改变主意，也不会屈服。(determined, change ones mind, give in) Jack gave me a determined look, which showed me that he would neither change his mind nor give in2. 约翰，想办法把这房间整理好。(think of,

12、get sth done)John, think of ways to get this room tidied up.3. 他不停劝说我，如果我去旅游，让他相陪。(persuade, company)He kept persuading me to take him for company if I went for a trip.4. 尽管她并不喜欢画，她却坚持要和我一起去看画展。(be fond of, insist) Although she was not fond of paintings, she insisted that she (should) go to the exhi

13、bition with me.5. 花了一周时间才把衣物和药品送达灾区。(transport 运输 ) It took one week to transport the food, clothes and medicine to the disaster-hit area.6. 我们以为保罗是一个可信赖的人，但实际上他只关心他自己。(reliable, care about)We thought that Paul was a reliable man, but actually he only cares about himself.7. 首先想到沿着河流从源头到终点骑车旅游的是你的表姐。

14、(强调句) It was your cousin who first had the idea to cycle along the river from where it begins to where it ends.8. 由于他的车损坏了，他获得了 1000 元的保险费。(insurance)Because his car was damaged, he received RMB1000 from the insurance company.9. 我妹妹很固执，她根本听不进别人的意见。(stubborn)So stubborn is my sister that she wont lis

15、ten to any suggestion.10. 请耐心点。火车十分钟后到。(be doing 表将来)Please be patient. The train is arriving in ten minutes.Module 1 Unit 41. 好像他的事业就快要结束了。(It seems/ seemed that, at an end)It seems that his career is at an end.2. 据报道，我们市吸烟人数已达到 100 万。(It is reported that, the number of, reach)It is reported that t

16、he number of smokers in our city has reached one million.3. 我想知道这些幸存者是如何被营救的。(wonder, survivor, rescue)I wondered how the survivors were rescued.4. 百分之六十的旅客宁愿住在窗朝南的房间。(用定语从句）Sixty percent of the travelers prefer to live in the rooms whose windows face south.5. 他的工作丢了，但并非所有美好的希望都破灭了。(be gone, not all

17、) His job was gone but not all the hope was lost.6. 学校将组织学生在操场周围挖一条水沟并植树.(organize, dig out )The school will organize the students to dig out a channel and plant trees around the playground.7. 消防员 没有多考虑 个人的安危,像平常一样将困在大火中的人员援救出来.(think little of, rescue, be trapped in) The firefighters thought little

18、 of their personal safety and as usual rescued the people who were trapped in the fire.8. 中国东临太平洋, 有着 13 亿的人口.(on the east, with )China, with a population of 1.3 billion, faces the Pacific on the east.9. 营救人员累得不想再动, 并在废墟中睡着了.(tooto, fall asleep , in the ruins)3The rescuers were too tired to move and

19、 fell asleep in the ruins.10. 他顿时泪水夺眶而出，冲出门外寻求帮助。(burst, rush out )He burst into tears, rushing out of the door to seek help.Module 1 Unit 51. 一些人破门设法从失火的房子里逃了出来。 （escape from; by doing sth ）Some people managed to escape from the burning building by breaking down the doors.2. 由于我受过比较好的教育，我得到了一份办公室的工

20、作。(be better educated)Since I was better educated, I got a job working in an office.3. 每日起床，他都喝一杯水，他认为这对他的身体有好处。(After doing)After getting up, he always drinks a glass of water, which he believes is good for his health.4. 我在小学的时候就认识他事实上我们那时在同一个年级。 （as a matter of fact）I knew him when we were in prim

21、ary schoolas a matter of fact, we were in the same grade.5. 德兰修女(Mother Teresa) 把自己毕生的精力都倾注在照顾穷苦人之上。 （devote to）Mother Teresa has devoted all her life to caring for the poor.6. 那个门前有两棵树的屋子是他过去曾经居住过的地方。 （介词+which）The house, in front of which there are two trees, was the place which he used to live in

22、.7. 曼德拉(Mandela)掌权成为总统以后，他的政府尽力为黑人改变不平等的状况。 （come to power; president; unfair） After Mandela came to power and became president, his government did their best to change the unfair situation for black people.8. 他恳求我让他加入我们刚建立的俱乐部。 （beg; set up）He is begging me to let him join the club we have just set

23、 up.9. 这对夫妇由于失业，不得不向亲戚求助。 （out of work; turn to; relative）As this couple were out of work, they had to turn to their relatives for help. 10. 约翰要给捡到他钱包的出租司机一百元作为酬劳。 （reward; wallet; who）John wanted to give 100 yuan as a reward to the taxi driver who had found his wallet. Module 2 Units 1 1. 在日本，人们在进屋

24、之前须脱鞋子。(remove) In Japan, people should remove their shoes before they come inside.2. 这个问题值得讨论。( worth) The problem is worth discussing.3. 除非我们净化我们的环境，否则人类可能将无法生存。 （clean up, survive）Unless we clean up our environment, human beings may not survive.4. 这时目前为止我所看过的最好的电影中的一部。This is one of the best film

25、s that I have ever seen.5. 他是否能通过考试仍有待证实。( remain ) It remains to be seen whether he will pass the exam or not.6. 我宁可在家里清洁家具也不出去购物。( rather than ) I prefer to stay at home to clean the furniture rather than go out shopping.7. 你知道这花瓶是属于谁的吗？ ( belong to ) Do you know whom this vase belongs to? 8. 她给我们

26、食物和衣服，没有要求任何回报，这一切都让我们很感激。 (in return; which; be grateful ) She gave us food and clothes and asked for nothing in return, which made us very grateful.9. 他收到了一份礼物，难怪他那么开心。 ( no wonder that ) He had received a gift. No wonder that he was so happy.10. 虽然他自己并没有觉得做了什么特殊的事情，他的同事们却对他交口称赞 (think highly of)。

27、 His colleagues thought highly of him though he himself didnt think he had done anything special.4Module 2 Units 21. 在奥运会上所放飞的鸽子象征着和平。 （release; stand for ）At the Olympic Games, the doves released at the opening ceremony stand for peace.2. 那些支持主席的人必须参加一场辩论。(stand for, take part in)Those people stand

28、ing for president must take part in a debate.3. 当午餐的铃声敲响的时候, 学生们一个接一个走出教室。(one after another)When the bell rang for lunch, the students went out of the classroom one after another. 4. 我们用电脑取代了老式的加法计算器。(replace)Weve replaced the old adding machine with a computer. 5. 经理不在时, 他负责这个商店. (in charge of)He

29、was left in charge of the shop while the manager was away.6. 事实上，最大的荣誉是作为最后一名火炬手把火炬带入到举办奥运会的赛场。(as a matter of fact, honor) As a matter of fact, the greatest honor is to be the last athlete who carries the torch into the stadium where the Olympic Games will be held.7. 他最终向警察承认他也加入了犯罪活动。(admit, take

30、part in, crime)He finally admitted to the police that he had taken part in the crime as well.8. 作为学校的校长，他每天必须处理许多的问题(deal with)。As principal of the school, he must deal with many problems every day.9. 他训练了很长的一段时间，所以获得比赛的胜利是他应得的。 （so, deserve）Hes been training for a long time, so he deserved to win t

31、he race.10. 我不喜欢讲价，幸运的是我不需要做了，因为这双鞋的确非常划算。 （bargain v./ n.）I dont like to bargain and luckily I didnt have to because these shoes were a real bargain.Module 2 Units 31. 在朋友的帮助下，我最终完成了这项工作。(with the help of)Finally, I was able to finish the work with the help of my friends.2. 我们需要探索不同的方式来实现我们的人生目标。(a

32、chieve; goal)We need to explore different ways of achieving our life goals. 3. 他下载了很多程序，以致他的电脑无法负荷而崩溃了。 （download, so that, break down）He had downloaded so many programs onto his computer that it broke down.4. 由于新一轮抛售的波浪，股市出现了进一步的下跌。(as a result of, there be, a further fall) As a result of a fresh w

33、ave of selling, there was a further fall in the stock market.5. 政府已经采取措施解决广州的交通问题。 （take measures to do sth., solve）The government has taken measures / steps to solve the traffic problems in Guangzhou.6. 如果出现的任何困难，请打电话给我。(arise,) If any problems arise, call me.7. 在现代的社会，几乎所有的东西都电子化了。(electronic) Alm

34、ost everything is electronic in modern society.8. 她将会公开露脸 ，为她最新的小说签名。 （appearance, sign）She will be making a public appearance, signing copies of her latest novel.9. 这个母亲正看护着她熟睡的孩子。(watch over) The mother is watching over her sleeping child now.10. 事实上每个族群的文化虽有不同和独特的习俗，却有共通的做人宗旨。 （in reality）In real

35、ity, all cultures have different and unique practices, but they also share a common goal of doing good.Module 2 Units 41. 由于人类的过度猎捕，许多动物都已经灭绝了。(die out)Because of over-hunting by human beings, many animals have died out.52. 我们都想过平静安定的生活。（live in peace）We all want to live in peace.3. 他不肯学习，面临着期末考试不及格

36、的危机。(refuse; in danger of ；and 连接的并列句)He refuses to study and is in danger of failing his final exams.4. 飞机安全着陆之后，一些人喜笑颜开，而另一些人欣慰地哭了。(burst into laughter; while; cry in relief) After the plane landed safely, some people burst into laughter while other cried in relief.5. 开车的时候，你应该注意路标。( pay attention

37、 to; road signs)While driving, you should pay attention to the road signs.6. 这种药物含有一些可能会影响你健康的化学成分。(contain; chemicals; affect; 使用定语从句) This medicine contains some chemicals that may negatively affect your health.7. 没人确切知道这一风俗是何时开始形成的。 （custom, come into being ）No one knows exactly when this custom

38、first came into being.8. 如果你想获得成功的话，你必须学会感恩。(appreciate)You must appreciate others if you want to succeed.9. 政府提出了一项新的政策，旨在保护城市里一些重要的历史遗迹。( put forward, aim at, preserve )The government has put forward a new policy aimed at preserving the citys important historic sites. 10. 根据气象报告，今天将会是一个晴朗的日子。( acc

39、ording to)According to the weather report, it will be sunny today.Module 2 Units 51. 我梦想将来的某一天能周游全世界。(dream of)I dream of traveling around the world one day in future.2. 说实话，我要在公共场合表演还是太紧张了。 （to be honest；too to; perform ）To be honest, Im too nervous to perform in public.3. 有时候他们在街头或地铁里为过路人演奏来挣些额外的钱

40、。 （passers-by; so that; earn; extra）Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money.4. 他总是跟他的同班同学开玩笑。 (play jokes on sb.)He always plays jokes on his classmates.5. 我很独立，不喜欢依赖别人来获得帮助。(be independent; rely on )I am independent and dont like to rely

41、on others for help.6. 在我还没来得及熟悉这个乐队之前，他们就解散了。( have the chance to; get familiar with; break up；) Before I had the chance to get familiar with the band, they broke up.7. 除了自信，她还非常漂亮也非常敏感。(in addition to; confident; attractive; sensitive)In addition to being confident, she is also attractive and sensi

42、tive.8. 然而，在一年左右之后，门基乐队开始演唱他们自己的歌曲了。 （or so）However, after a year or so, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs.9. 所有的付款都必须以现金的方式，不允许使用信用卡。( payments; be made in cash)All payments must be made in cash and no credit cards are allowed.10. 我将把你的友谊视为是最重要的。 （above all else）I value your frie

43、ndship above all else.Module 3 Unit 11. 这间医院是为了纪念孙中山先生而建的。 (in memory of)The hospital was built in memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.2. 孩子们盼望着万圣节，在那时候他们可以盛装打扮并互相捉弄。 (look forward to; dress up; play a trick on) The children are looking forward to Halloween when they can dress up and play tricks on each other

44、.3. 我肯定他在会议上出现，因为他是一个守诺言的人。(turn up; keep ones word)Im sure that he will turn up at the meeting because he is a man who keeps his word.64. 大家都很清楚他在撒谎。(obvious)It was obvious to everyone that he was lying.5. 这出电影让外婆想起了她的童年。(remind of )The movie reminded grandma of her childhood.6. 那个国家最后终于脱离美国，赢得了独立。

45、(gain independence from)The country gained independence from the USA at last.7. 他屏住气，一头扎进河里。(hold ones breath)He held his breath and dived into the river.8. 农民们正在地里收割庄稼时，就在那时他们听到了溺水女孩在呼救。(gather; drown)The farmers were gathering crops in the field when they heard the drowning girl calling for help.9

46、. 他为他的粗鲁无礼向我道歉并希望我能原谅他。(apologize; forgive)He apologized to me for his rudeness and hoped that I would forgive him.10. 他们一获得许可就马上出发去灾区。(set off; permission)They set off for the disaster-hit area as soon as they got the permission.Module 3 Unit 21. 如果你时常请教老师的话，你将会受益匪浅。 (benefit，consult with)You will

47、benefit greatly if you regularly consult with your teacher.2. 他认为自己能够逃过学习而考试，但最后他失败了。( get away with ) He thought he could get away with not studying for the exam, but in the end he failed.3. 除非你保持均衡的饮食，否则将会增加体重。 (a balanced diet, put on weight )Unless you keep a balanced diet, you will put on weigh

48、t.4. 他对家乡的巨变十分惊讶。(amaze) He was amazed at the great changes that had taken place in his hometown.5. 在做了一个令人惊叹的演讲之后，他又赢回了同事们的支持。(win back)After making a wonderful speech, he was able to win back the support of his colleagues.6. 他谋求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earn a good living, be limited by; lack of) His ab

49、ility to earn a good living is limited by his lack of education.7. 如果我们联合起来，我们能减少完成这一项目所需要的时间。 （combine ones efforts; cut down） If we combine our efforts, we can cut down the time needed to complete the project.8. 在搬进新房子之前， 他扔掉了不需要的东西。(throwaway) Before moving into the new house, he threw away the things that he didnt need.9. 他最大的优点也是他最严重的缺点。His greatest strength is also his most serious weakness.10. Bob 昨天没出席会议，肯定发生了一些不寻常的事情。(must have don