Unit11 Scientific achievements 随堂检测（必修2，含2013年模拟试题，含答案解析）.doc

1、.用适当的介词或副词填空1.P rofessor Williams has spent the last two years working _ a book about childcare.答案:on2.If she had known what lay _ store for her，she would never have agreed to go.答案:in3.The moment I set foot _ this house，my world turned upside down.答案:in4.In some parts of the county，people have to r

2、ely _ the rain for their water.答案:on/upon5.Youre very cool with your brother，but with your friends you really com e _ l ife.答案:to6.House prices in this area keep going up，which will have a big effect _ the lives of most people.答案:on7.Shall we put Mr.Willington _ as a candidate for chairman of the co

3、mmittee?答案:forward8.Many of our other s uggestions are aimed _ improving visitor experiences，by providing knowledge and enj oyment.来源:学科网答案:at 来源:学科网 ZXXK.易错模块1._ _matters most in learning English is enough practice.A.What B.WhyC.Where D.Which解析:选 A。考查名词性从句的用法。根据句子的结构分析，_matters most in learning Eng

4、lish 是主语部分，is enough practice 是谓语部分。再分析主语部分，发现缺少的是主语，指的是事情，所以应该用一个代词 what。所以本题的答案是 A。2.(2012高考大纲全国卷)Sarah made _ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A.herself B.thisC.that D.it解析:选 D。考查固定搭配。句意:今天早上，萨拉及时抵达机场并赶上了飞机。make it 是固定短语，意为“成功；达到预定目标” 。解答本题的关键是句中的副词 just，表示刚好赶上了飞机，说明萨拉“

5、成功地达到了目的” 。3.Reading books，_ takes the reader to other worlds，is a wonderful way to enjoy life.A.that B.whatC.as D.with解析:选 D。考查非限制性定语从句。句意:读书是一种享受生活的好方法，它把读者带到其他的世界中，先行词是 reading books，带入定语从句后为:Reading books takes the reader to other worlds.先行词在定语从句中作主语，且该从句为非限制性定语从 句，故用 which 引导。4._fashion differs

6、 from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A.That B.WhatC.This D.Which解析:选 A。that 引导主语从句在句首无意义，不可省略。.语法专练本单元语法构词法()1.The river bed of a_ stream running by Fangs home has risen by two meters.A.fivemeterdeep B.fivemetersdeepC.five meters deep D.fivemeter deep解析:选 A。句

7、意:流经方的家的一条五米深的河的河床又增高了两米。这是“数词单数名词形容词”构成的复合形容词。根据句意选 A。2. Im _. If you need help, please come to me.来源:Zxxk.ComA.kindedheart B.kindheartedC.kindhearting D.kindingheart解析:选 B。句意:我有颗善良的心。如果您需要帮助，可以找我。这是“形容词名词ed”构成的复合形容词，用作定语。根据构词法选 B。3. We were about to take some photos when we suddenly saw a_ girl li

8、tter.A.betterdressed B.bestdressedC.welldressed D.mostdressed解析:选 C。句意:我们正要拍 照却看见一个穿着入时的小姐随手扔东西。是“形容词(副词)过去分词 ”构成的形容词。根据构词法选 C。来源:Zxxk.Com4. I want to travel, particularly to _ countries such as the United States and Australia.A.Englishspoken B.spokenEnglishC.speakingEnglish D.Englishspeaking解析:选 D。句意:我想要去旅行，尤其是想去像美国、澳大利亚这样的说英语的国家。这是“名词现在分词”构成的复合形容词。 根据构词法选 D。5._ spacecrafts which circle the Earth are called artificial satellites.A.Manmade B.Manmake来源:学科网C.Man making D.Man made解析:选 A。句意:围着地球转动的人造宇宙飞船被叫做人造卫星。这是“名词过去分词”构成的复合形容词。根据构词法选 A。