2017中考英语专题复习冠词.doc

1、2017 中考专题复习冠词通过体验中考真题，了解中考冠词的考试方向及考核重点。了解冠词在句子中的作用及考试方向。1. _ warm idea suddenly came to me that I might use _ pocket money to buy a gift for my father on Fathers Day.A. A; the B. The; the C. The; / D. /; the2. _ old man behind Mary is _ university teacher.A. An; an B. A; the C. The; a D. The; an备战中考

2、英语冠词考点归纳不定冠词大总结通过不定冠词的总结复习，掌握其五大中考考点。考点1：区分a/ an 来源:学。科。网考点2：基本用法：“泛指/每/一/ 类”考点3：特殊用法：a/ an + 序数词 = “又一， 再一”a n. and n. （一体） vs. a n. and a n.（两者）考点4：a/ an固定词组考点5：a/an 在句中的位置：such, what, many, half 后1. - What is Mr. Liu? -He is _.A. a poet and novelist B. a poet and a novelist C. poet and novelist D

3、. the poet and novelist2. -Would you like to have _ walk with me after dinner? -Sure.A. a B. an C. the D. /备战中考英语冠词考点归纳定冠词基本用法归纳归纳总结并掌握中考定冠词的基本用法。the表特指旧事重提你知我知表示一类only序数最高级1. -Where may you advise me to start my business?-In my opinion, Yichang is _ one of _ best places for you.A. the; the B. /; th

4、e C. the; / D. /; /2. Today is _ Sunday. It is _ first day of _ week.A. the; the; the B. a; the; the C. /; the; a D. /; a; the备战中考英语冠词考点归纳定冠词特殊用法归纳归纳总结并掌握中考定冠词的特殊用法。大好山河独一无二普名变专年代年龄弹奏乐器姓复一家1. He was born in _, so he is in _.A. the 1980; h is twenties B. the 1980; twentiesC. eighties; his twenty D. t

5、he 1980s; his twenties2. It is said that _ moves around _.A. the sun; a earth B. the sun; the earth C. a earth; a sun D. the earth; the sun备战中考英语冠词考点归纳定冠词词组句型大汇总归纳总结并学会应用定冠词的词组及句型。1. 定冠词词组汇总2. 定冠词句型汇总1. I was seated _ of the train so that I could see everything on the way.A. at the back B. in the ba

6、ck C. in front of D. in the front of2. Im going to see my mother. She is ill _.A. in hospital B. in the hospital C. in a hospital D. at a hospital备战中考英语冠词考点归纳零冠词情况汇总来源:学 the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the2. There is a desk in his bedroom. On _ desk, there is _ pencil-box.A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a

7、 D . a; a备战中考英语冠词考点归纳综合运用(2)通过习题，复习巩固并掌握冠词在中考中的用法。通过习题，回顾中考冠词的用法。1. _ exciting news! We will have _ long holiday after the exam.A. What an; a B. What; a C. How an; the D. How; the2. Look at _ skirt. I bought it for Mom on _Mothers Day. Isnt it nice?A. a; the B. an; / C. the; / D. /; the例 1 名词前使用冠词的区

8、分。(2016江苏扬州11 分)Have you seen film Where are We Going,Dad? Yes,its interesting film! A. a;the B. the;an C. a;an D. the;the【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。因为上面是特指这部电影,用定冠词 the;而下句指的是一部有趣的电影,又因为 interesting 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以这里用不定冠词 an。【答案】 B例 2 定冠词和不定冠词的运用。(2016四川达州211 分)Look!There is a monkey eating apple in the tree. En

9、, monkey i s very cute. A. a;a B. a;the C. an;an D. an;the【解析】 本题考查冠词的用法。apple 是以元音因素开头的单数名词,之前应该用不定冠词an;monkey 是第二次提到,应该用定冠词。【答案】 D例 3 不定冠词 an 的用法。(2016山东滨州211 分)Look!Whos boy over there? Oh,he is my cousin,Bob. He is honest boy. A. a;the B. the;a C. the;an D. a;an【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。句意:看!那边的那个男孩是谁?哦,是我堂

10、弟鲍伯。他是一个诚实的孩子。定冠词 the 表示特指,那边的那个,而不是其他地方的那个。honest 以元音音素开头,故前面用 an。【答案】 C例 4 不使用冠词的情况。(2016江苏模拟1 分)Many peo ple are still in habit of writing silly things in public places. A. the;the B. 不填 ;不填 C. the;不填 D. 不填;the【解析】 本题考查冠词的用法。be in the habit 是固定搭配,有定冠词。第二空没有冠词,表泛指,没有指定哪个公共场所。来源:学科网 ZXXK【答案】 C例 5 习

11、惯用法。(2016山东菏泽1 分)Doing lots of listening practice is one of best ways of becoming good language learner. A. the;the B. the;a C. 不填;a D. the;不填 【解析】 本题考查冠词的用法。因为 one of+最高级是固定结构,所以前面的空格用 the;而后面泛指要成为一个好的语言学习者,所以后面空格处用不定冠词 a。【答案】 B1. (2016四川成都31)Im going to be basketball player. A. the B. a C. an2. (2

12、016陕西1 分)I had unusual day on my last school trip. A. a B. an C. / D. the 3. (2016甘肃白银1 分)Whats matter with you? I have toothache. A. a;the B. the;/ C. /;a D. the;a4. (2016浙江湖州1 分)Who is young lady with curly blonde hair? A. a B. an C. the D. /5. (2016浙江温州1 分)Cathy was very happy to meet old friend

13、on the plane to Paris. A. a B. an C. the D. /6. (2016浙江温州1 分)Whats the matter with you? I cant remember where I parked car. A. a B. an C. the D. /7. (2016重庆 C1 分)I have English dictionary and it helps me a lot. A. a B. an C. the D. /8. (2016浙江丽水1 分)Mr Smith has 8-year-old daughter who has won two na

14、tional painting prizes. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填9. (2016浙江绍兴1 分)My brother Fred woke up with bad headache,yet by the evening the pain had gone. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 10. (2016浙江台州1 分)What do you think of the new movie The Monkey King,Sally?Its funny one. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填11. (2016山东泰安1 分)Is r

15、ed bag under the table yours,Jean? No. I only have yellow bag. Maybe its Julias. A. a;the B. the;a C. a;a D. the;the 12. (2016山东威海1 分)Mom,I like green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me? A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 13. (2016山东聊城1 分)Daming,whats your dream?I want to be e ngineer some day. A. a B. an C. the

16、 D. 不填14. (2016山东潍坊1 分)Reading can make you become expert and change your life. A. a B. an C. 不填 D. the 15. (2016贵州黔西南1 分 )How was dinner at Mikes house? It was great. Mikes mum is wonderful cook. A. a;the B. the;a C. the;the D. a;an 16. (2016河南211 分)What heavy rain it was! Yes,but I love air after

17、it rains. It smells so fresh. A. the;a B. a;the C. the;the D. a;a 17. (2016重庆B1 分)Jolin is famous singer. She has a lot of fans. A. a B. an C. the D./18. (2016浙江杭州1 分)My cousin went abroad at age of eighteen. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填19. (2016四川宜宾1 分)I think English is useful language,and its also imp

18、ortant language. A. an;a B. a;an C. an;the D. a;the 20. (2016内蒙古呼和浩特 1 分) Why did you laugh just now?Ted wanted to tell us very funny story,but he forgot ending himself. A. a;an B. the;the C. the;a D. a;the21. (2016山东东营 1 分)“If you stop dropping litter,Ill kiss pig.” the head teacher promised the st

19、udents at a school meeting. A. a B. an C. the D./22. usually go to church every Sunday. A. The Brown B. A Brown C. Browns D. The Browns23. The train is running fifty miles . A. an hour B. one hour C. the hour D. a hour24. earth we live on is bigger than moon. A. The;a B. The;the C. An;a D. An;the25.

20、 Whats the matter with you?I caught bad cold and had to stay in bed. A. a;/ B. a;the C. a;a D. the;the26. Do you know lady in blue? Yes. She is a teacher of a university.A. the B. a C. an D. /27. Wheres nearest supermarket? Its over th ere,just around the corner.A. a B. an C. the D. /28. The young m

21、an will work in school as a maths teacher. A. the B. a C. an D. /29. (2016天津 211 分) Mary,whos woman over the re? Shes my aunt, English teacher. A. the;the B. a;the C. the;an D. a;an30. It was experience for her to live alone in this island. A. a B. an C. the D. /31. What good time we had having a pi

22、cnic yesterday! A. a B. an C. / D. the32. (2016江苏镇江11 分 )We can live a better life if we create less polluted world. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填冠 词15 B B D C B 610 C B B A A1115 B C B B B 1620 B A C B D2125 A D A B A 2630 A C B C B 3132 A C课后测试1. -Does Jim have _ ruler?-Yes, he has _.A. an; someB. a; on

23、eC. a; /D. any; one答案：B。第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。2. There is _ old bike. _ old bike is Mr. Zhaos.A. an; TheB. the; AnC. a; TheD. the; The答案：A。第一空为泛指，第二空为旧事重提，故选A。来源:学_科_网3. _ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two答案：C。这是一句谚语，意思是“一天吃一个苹果，用不着看医生 ”。4. -How many books do you ha

24、ve?-I have _book. Thats _ English book.A. a; anB. a; oneC. one; anD. one; one答案：C。one强调数量，用以回答“How many?”问句；第二个空是泛指，故用an 。5. At that time Tom was _ one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。one虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素w开头，故填a。6. _ tiger is _ China.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; fromD. The; the答案：C。此句意为：“这只老虎来自中国。

25、” the 为特指。7. We cant see _ sun at _ night.A. the; theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; /答案：B。在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the；at night“在夜晚” ，注意该短语中没有冠词。8. _ useful book it is!A. What anB. How aC. What aD. What答案：C。useful 虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素j 开头，选C。9. One afternoon he found _ handbag. There was_ “s” on the corner of _ handb

26、ag.A. a; an; theB. a; a; theC. an; an; anD. the; a; a答案：A。 “s”虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素e开头，故填an 。10. _ old lady with white hair spoke _ English well at _ meeting.A. An; an; aB. The; /; anC. The; /; aD. The; /; the答案：D。第一个空填the，是特指那个“白发老太太”；第二个空不填冠词，是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。English后面如有 language，就得说the English language。

27、 “在会议上” 应为at the meeting。11. _ Great Wall is _ longest wall in the world.A. A; aB. The; theC. A; theD. The; a答案：B。the Great Wall长城；最高级前用the。12. _ new bridge has been built over _Huangpu River.A. The; aB. A; /C. A; theD. An; the答案：C。第一个空是泛指，用a；第二个空是河流名称，故用the。 13. _ woman over there is _ popular teac

28、her in our school.A. A; anB. The; aC. The; theD. A; the答案：B。第一个空“ 那边的那个妇女 ”，是特指；第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业，是泛指。14. He used to be _ teacher but later he turned _ writer.A. a; aB. a; theC. /; aD. a; /答案：D。第一个空是泛指；第二个空用 “零冠词”是因为turn 后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。15. They made him _ king.A. aB. theC. anD. /答案：D。表示某人的职位时可用 “零冠词”。16. His father is _ English teacher. He works in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。泛指。17. Is he _ American boy?A. anB. a