1、优质文档优质文档祈使句+and+陈述句1、promise sb. to do sth.=allow/permit sb. to do sth.=允许/答应某人做某分析:二者的汉语意思一样 。但用法有区别,请看例子:My father promised me to give up smoking. 我爸爸答应我戒烟。(是“爸爸”戒烟,而不是“我”戒烟。即:动词不定式是主语发出的动作)My father doesnt permit/allow me to smoke. 我爸爸不允许我抽烟。 来源:学_科_网 Z_X_X_K在此结构中,动 词不定式是宾语发出的动作。另外,两者的结构区别如下: pro
2、mise to do sth.(后跟 不定式)allow/permit doing sth.(后跟动名词)例:I promised to help him with his English.Drinking wine is not allowed /permitted in our school.2、provide vt.提供;供给来源:Z xxk.Comprovide n. for provide n. withThe government provided food and houses for those who were homeless.政府给无家可归的人提供 食宿。The scho
3、ol provides the students with textbooks.或:The school provides textbooks for the students.学校为学 生提供课本。来源:学| 科|网优质文档优质文档3、祈使句+and+陈述句1)这种结构可以替换成“条件句+ 陈述句” 。如:Work hard,and youll be successful in time./If you work hard,you will be successful in time.只要你努力,一定会成功。注意:祈使句后 and 可替换成 then.来源:学_科_ 网 Z_X_X_K2)祈使句+or+ 否定陈述句=否定条件句+否定陈述句。如:Get ready or you wont pass the test./ If you dont get ready,you wont pass the test.做好准备,要不你小 测验不会及格的。注意:祈使 句后的 or 可替换成 otherwise.来源:Zxxk.Com