1、优质文档优质文档1 .(2012 年高考山东卷)A number of high buildings have arisen _ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.Awhen Bwhere Cbefore Duntil解析:句意:许多高楼在一年前曾经是废墟的地方拔地而起。本题考查地点状语从句。 arise 是不及物动词,设空处引导地点状语从句,故选 B。答案:B2(2012 年高考山东卷) He smiled politely _ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.Aas Bif Cunless Dtho
2、ugh解析:句意:当玛丽代她醉酒的朋友致歉时,他有礼貌地笑了。本题考查时间状语从句。as 当的时候,相当于 when。B、C、D 均不符合题意。答案:A3(2012 年高考福建卷)It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _ it gets more financial support from the European Union.Aif Bunless Cbecause Dsince解析:句意:希腊政府很难克服目前的困难,除非从欧盟获取更多的经济支持。本题 考查条件状语从句。if 如果;
3、unless 除非;because 因为;since 自从。答案:B4(2012 年高考江西卷)You can borrow my car _ you promise not to drive too fast.Aunless Beven if Cin case Das long as解析:句意:只要你答应不开得 太快,我就可以把 车 借给你。本题考查条件状语从句。 unlessif.not 如果不;even if 即使;in case 以防,以上三项均不符合优质文档优质文档语境。答案:D5(2011 年高考辽宁卷)No matter how_ _,it is not necessarily
4、lifeless.Aa desert may be dry来源:学科网Bdry a desert may beCmay a desert be dryDdry may a desert be解析:本题考查让步状语从句。句意:无论沙漠可能会多么干燥,那里也未必没有生命。 “no matter how形容词/副词主语谓语”构成让步状语从句。四个选项中只有 B 项符合要求。答案:B6Having checked everything,he sat down to do his homework,_he heard a lightening strike the electricity pole in
5、 the backyard.Afor B whenCor Dbut解析:考查连词。句意:检查了所有的东西之后,他坐下来开始写作业, 这时他听到闪电击中了后院的电线杆的声音。此处用 when 表示“这时” 。来源:学科网 ZXXK答案:B7If you are traveling_the customs are really foreign to your own,please do as the Romans do.Ain which BwhatCwhen Dwhere解析:句意:如果你正在一个风俗迥异的地方旅行,请入乡随俗。where 引导地点状语从句;A 项 in which 在定语从句的
6、引导词 ,缺少先行 词,所以不正确。答案:D8We should do more such exercises in the future,I think,_we did yesterday.Aas BlikeCabout Dthat解析:句意:我认为我们以后应该做更多这样的练习,就像昨天一样。as 正优质文档优质文档如;like 后不能接从句;that 不符合题意。答案:A9(2013 年郑州质检) Could you please cut the price a little?Er._you buy more than ten.Aeven if Bso long asCin case Da
7、s soon as解析:句意:你能降一点价吗?呃只要你买十个以上。so long as 只要; even if 即便,即使; in case 以防万一;as soon as 一就。答案:B10It was foolish of you to take a taxi_you could easily walk there in five minutes.Athough Bas long asCso that Dwhen来源:学.科.网解析:考查连词。句意:你五分钟就可以走到那儿的,可你还打的去,真是太傻了。根据语意可知此处用 when 引导状语从句,意为“既然,考虑到” 。though意为“尽管
8、,虽然” ;as long as 意为“只要” ;so that 意为“为了” ,都不符合题意。答案:D11(2013 年银川模拟)_ _one is fully prepared,outdoor sports can sometimes mean injuries.AUntil BBecauseCWhen DUnless解析:考查连词辨析。句意:要是没有充分准备的话,户外运动有时会意味着受伤。根据语意选 D 项 ,表示 “如果不;除非” 。答案:D12My students,_you have a heart loving life,you always can find things th
9、at would make you happy each day.Aas long as Bif onlyCa s though Deven though解析:考查连词用法。句意:我的学生们,只要你 们有一颗热爱生活的心,你们每天都能发现让你们开心的事情。as long as 表示“只要” 。后三项分别表示优质文档优质文档“但愿” “似乎” “即使” ,都不符合句意。答案:A13There she was,standing exactly_I had left her, crying bitterly.Awhen BthatCwhere Din which解析:考查状语从句。句意:她就站在我刚
10、才离开她的那个地方悲痛地哭。where I had left her 是地点状语从句。答案:C14The new teacher was so wellorganized that she began_we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out.Awhen Bin which来源:学科网 ZXXKChow Dwhere解析:考查状语从句。句意:这位新老师条理非常清楚,她从我们昨天停止的地方开始,没有遗漏要点。where we stopped yesterday 是状语从句。答案:D15(2013 年龙岩检测)My mother likes everything in order,and she always reminds us to put things back_we get them from.来源:学+科+网Aso that Bin whichConce Dwhere解析:考查状语从句。where we get them from 是地点状 语从句。答案:D
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