语法专攻略十.doc

1、优质文档优质文档1Its his work experience _ _ make him get the good job.Awhich BthatChow Dwhen解析：考查强调句型的用法。句意：他有工作经验，使得他 获得了这份好工作。强调 部分是句子的主语 ，空格部分 应是强调句型中的 that，故选 B 项。答案：B2It was on my way to visit the Summer Palace _ I met my first English teacher.Athat BwhereCwhen Dwhich解析：本题考查强调句型用法。句意：在去颐和园参观的路上，我遇到了我的

2、第一个英语老师。被强调 部分为 on my way to the Summer Palace。如选 B 项，为 where 引导 的定语从句，但与上句在逻辑上不符。 来源:学。科。网答案：A3(2012 年高考江苏卷)There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent，_？Ais there Bisnt there Cis he Disnt he解析：句意：在你的心目中，几乎没有疑问他是无辜的，是吗？本题考查反意疑问句。 There be 句型的反意疑问部分用“be there”结 构，此外，句中 little表否定，故答案为 A 项。

3、答案：A4It is stability _ destroys peoples ambition and barricades peoples steps.Awhere Bthat来源:Z+xx+k.ComCwhich Dwhat解析：根据句中出现的 it was 及强调句型的判断方法可确定该题考查强调优质文档优质文档句型。where ，which 和 what 均不能 构成强调句型。判断强调句的方法是把 it is/was 和 that 去掉，剩下的句子在 结构及意义上均完整，此处为强调句。答案：B5(2012 年高考辽宁卷)Not until he retired from teachin

4、g three years ago _ having a holiday abroad.Ahe had considered Bhad he consideredChe considered Ddid he consider解析：句意：直到三年前从教育战线退休以后，他才考虑到国外度假。 考查倒装句。 “not until.”置于句首，主句主谓需部分倒装，排除 A、C 项；B 项时态不对，故也被排除。答案：D6Hearing the bell ringing，out_.Arushing the children Bw ere rushing the childrenCrushed the chi

5、ldren Dthe children rushed解析：句意：听到铃声， 孩子们冲了出来。表示方位的副词位于句首，且主语为名词时，该句要全部倒装，即：副词谓语动词 主语。 来源:Z_xx_k.Com答案：C7(2013 年郑州检测)I tried every means to reach my goal but failed.So desperate_that I almost lost heart.来源:Zxxk.ComAI did feel Bdid I feelCfelt I DI felt解析：考查倒装句。后句句意：我是如此绝望以至于我几乎失去了信心。在“so/such.that.”

6、结构中， so/such(连同它所直接修饰的成分共同)位于句首加强语气时，主句要 采用倒装形式。本句中要把助 动词 did 提至主语之前，故选 B 项。答案：B8Whats all that noise?Just in front of the bus _an injured man，all covered with blood.Awhere lies Blies来源:学科网Cdoes lie Dlying is解析：考查倒装。当介词短语置于句首时，句子要使用全部倒装语序，本 题优质文档优质文档中谓语动词 lies 直接提前。答案：B9Mum ，I am afraid I wont do we

7、ll in the coming test.Honey，_more careful，_you will make it.Ais；so Bbe；andCbe；then Dbeing；and解析：句意：妈妈，我恐怕考不好了。宝贝，仔 细些，你会考好的。考查“祈使句and 简单 句”这一结构，该句相当于 “含 if 引导的条件状语从句的复合句” ，即：If you are more careful，you will make it.答案：B10(2013 年太原模拟) More than a dozen students in that school_abroad for further study

8、 every year.Asent Bare sentChave been sent Dhave sent解析：句意：每年那所学校有十多个学生被送到国外深造。more than a dozen“十多个” ，谓语动词用复数；另外，句子的时间状语为 every year，所以用一般现在时。答案：B11(2013 年济南模拟)The day before yesterday the police including one officer_searching for the murderer in that mountain.Ais BareCwas Dwere解析：考查主谓一致和时态。句意：前天警

9、察包括一个警官在山上搜捕那个杀人犯。 police 为集体名词，作主语时， 谓语动词用复数形式。答案：D12Was it because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe_the flight had to be put off?Awhich BsoCwhy Dthat解析：考查强调句。这是强调句的一般疑问 句，正常的语序是：It was 优质文档优质文档because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe that the flight had to be put off.被强调部分是表示原因的状语。答案：D13(2013 年洛阳检

10、测) The patient looks much better._is it that has made him_ he is today?I think it is the medicine and patient care.AWhat；that BThat； thatCWhat ；what DThat；what解析：如果将问句变为陈述句，则出现 It is _that has made him_he is today。很明 显，第一空考 查强调 句型中的特殊疑问句；第二空则要引导宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少表语，故用关系词 what。句意：病人看起来好多了，是什么使得他成为今天这个样子的？我

11、觉得是药物和耐心照料(的缘 故) 吧。答案：C14I really dont know_I put my wallet after I paid the bill.Awhere was it Bit was where thatCwhere it was that Dwhere was it that解析：句意：我真的不知道付了账之后我把钱包放在哪里了。强调句的特殊疑问句作宾语从句时，其语 序为：疑问词it is/wasthat. 。答案：C15_she is not so cheerful_she used to be?AHow it is that；as BHow is it that ；asCIs it why；that DWhy is it that；what解析：句意：她怎么不像过去那样高兴了呢？强调句的特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词is/was it that原句剩余部分？D 项中的 what 不正 确。答案：B