1、2018-2019 高一英语 10 月月考试卷+答案2018 年 10 月本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分,共 12 页。满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。第 I 卷(选择题,共 100 分)注意事项:第 I 卷为选择题,共 60 小题,共 100 分。在每小题给出的选项中,只有一个最符合题目要求。每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选择其他答案标号。不能直接写在本试卷上。第一部分:听
2、力(共两节, 满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does Jane like best?A. Chocolate B. Ice cream C. Cookies2. What does the conversation take place?A. At a flower shop B. In a garden C. At a post o
3、ffice3. Who is the manager?A. Jane B. Ann C. Mr. Brown4. What will happen next?A. The man will go to the cinema with the woman.B. The woman will watch a VCD in English with the man.C. The man will use the womans VCD to see the film.5. What does the woman mean?A. She wants to eat immediately. B. She
4、is afraid that she will die soon.C. She knows when the game is over.第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6-7 题。6. Where does the conversation happen?A. In a bookstore B.
5、 In a shop C. In an office7. Why does the father buy a gift for his son?A. For his birthday. B. For his graduation. C. For his success.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. Why is Mrs. Lin late?A. The man gave her the wrong number. B. She went to the wrong address. C. She forgot the time.9. How many times has Mrs.
6、Lin ever been to the mans house till now?A. At least twice B. Once C. Never听第 8 段材料,回答第 10-12 题。10. What is the womans favorite enjoyment?A. Watching TV B. Listening to the radio C. Playing tennis11. What is the mans favorite program?A. Advertisements B. International news C.TV series12. What does t
7、he woman think of the mans opinion?A. She agrees with it completely(完全). B. She agrees with part of it.C. She feels disappointed at it. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13-16 题。13. Where does the woman wants to go some day?A. To China B. To Canada C. To Japan14. Why doesnt the man have a real hobby?A. Because he is too
8、 busy. B. Because he doesnt want to. C. Because he lacks money.15. What does the mans son like?A. Bowling B. Collecting stamps C. Gardening16. What is the mans job about?A. Traveling B. Sales C .Sports听第 10 段材料,回答第 17-20 题。17. What does the man do in the evening on a good day?A. He writes words B. H
9、e goes for a walk C. He relaxes18. When does the speaker work best?A.In the evening B. In the afternoon C. In the morning19. What does a writer need according to the speaker?A.Self-check (自查) B. Self-control(自控) C. Self-confidence(自信)20. What is the speaker?A. A writer B. A worker C. A spokesman第二部分
10、阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children, I learned French at school. And I had often been to France, so I
11、 was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didnt understand English. But when I went to America, I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to gi
12、ve my friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes,” I said. “I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well, thats nice,” he said. “Are you getting married? But arent you a bit young?”“Who is talking about marriage?” I replie
13、d. “ I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her Ive arrived. Can you tell me wheres a phone box?”“Oh!” he said, “theres a phone downstairs.”When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“ Dont worry,” she said to me, “ I had so many difficulties at first. There are lost of wo
14、rds which the Americans use differently in meaning from the British. You will soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!”21. Where was the writer from?A. He was from America.B. He was from FranceC. He was from EnglandD. He was
15、from China22. The writer thought _ in America.A. he wouldnt have any language difficultiesB. he would not understand the AmericansC. the Americans might not understand himD. he would have difficulties at the airport23. The writer wanted_.A. to buy a ring for his friend B. to make a call to his frien
16、dC. to go to the telephone company C. his friend to see him off24. From the passage , we can see that “give somebody a ring”_.A. means the same in America as in EnglandB. means “call somebody” to the old manC. means “be going to get married”D. has two different meanings in America and in EnglandBHav
17、ing Breakfast Or NotWill it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all
18、, Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or
19、 she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class. The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat to much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing it. You will
20、lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.25. The results show that _.A. breakfast has little to do with a persons workB. breakfast has a great effect(影响) on work and studies C. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milkD. girl students should have less for breakfast26. According
21、to the passage, some people think that if you dont have breakfast, you will _.A. be healthier B. work betterC. lose weight D. fail the test27. The word “reduce” in the last sentence means _.A. 减少 B. 增加 C. 放弃 D. 享用28. Which of the following is NOT true? _A. It is bad for your health to have no breakf
22、ast.B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.C. If you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly youll learn in class.CEverybody hates rats. But in the earthquake capitals of the world Japan Los Angeles, Tur
23、keyrats will soon be mans new best friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(救援) dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a small
24、er animal to save lives: the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rats brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that so
25、meone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “ Robot noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. T
26、hey are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they dont need electricity!The “rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “ It would be fantastic(神奇). A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to and a rat would get out if it wasnt
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