2017新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语试题及答案.doc

1、 201新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语试题II 情景反应（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听句子，从题中所给的 ABC 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(读两遍)6. A. My name is Mark. B. Im 12 years old. C. Im a reporter.7. A. Thanks a lot B. Me, too. C. You are welcome.8. A. Good luck! B. No, a isnt. C. Its rainy.9. A. Nice to meet you. B. Thats OK. C. I hope so.10. A. Yes. ple

2、ase. B Its great C. I dont feel Hell.对话理解（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听下面 5 段对话，从题中所给的 ABC 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(读两遍)11. What color is this pair of shorts?A. Ked. B. Blue. C. White.12. When will Tim have the test?A. On Saturday Morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Friday morning.13. Where is Jack now?A. in Lo

3、ndon. B. In New York. C. In Tokyo.14. Whats the matter with the man?A. He bas a sore throat B. He has a headache. C. He has a fever.15. What is the machine used for?A. Washing dishes. B. Catching something. C. Cutting apples.短文理解（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）16. Where was I playing football with my classm

4、ates?A. On the playground. B. On the street C. In the garden.17. Who took me to the hospital at once?A. My parents. B. My classmates. C. The policemen.18. During my stay in bed, some classmates _ .A. sent me some flowers B. called me every day C. helped me with my lessons19. Did I pass all the exams

5、?A. Yes, I did. B. No, l didnt. C. We dont know.20. What will I do my best lo do?A. I will give all my love to my family. B.I will give all my love to othersC.I wil give all my love to my school.语言知识运用部分（共 75 分）单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）21. He has something wrong with his _ .He cannot see clearly

6、.A. leg B. eye C. hand D. arm【答案】B【解析】名词辨析 由下文看不清，可知眼睛有毛病。22. All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.A. this B. that C. them D. it【答案】D【解析】代词的考查 此处用 it 做形式宾语，而把真正宾语 to take exercise every day 放在后面，避免句子结构头重脚轻。23.1 think drinking milk is good _ our health.Afor B. to C. with D. at【答案】A【解

7、析】介词的考察 be good for “对有好处”24. Must I return the hook tomorrow morning? No, you _ .You can keep it longer.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. couldnt【答案】C【解析】情态动词的考察 回答以 must 引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 Yes，Sb. must . “是的，必须” 否定回答用 No，Sb. neednt“不，不必”25. Water Park is a good place _ .A. to have fun B. have fun C. havi

8、ng fun D. to have a fun【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词的考察 此处 to have fun 作定语修饰 place。26. There _ going to be a basketball match this afternoon.A. are B. is C. have D. will【答案】B【解析】主谓一致的考察 在 there be 句型中 be 与后面的真正主语保持一致，a basketball match 单数形式，故用 is。27. _ is it from your home to school?A. How far B. How long C. How s

9、oon D. How often【答案】A【解析】特殊句式 句意为“从你家到学校有多远” How far “多远”； How long “多长，多长（时间）”；How soon“ 多久”， How often“多久一次”28. _are planning to go on vacation.A. Blacks B. A Blacks C. The Blacks D. The Blacks【答案】D【解析】冠词的考察 the 加姓的复数形式表示“一家人”29. Dont _ too late. or you will feel tired in class.A. wake up B. get u

10、p C. stay up D. stand up【答案】C【解析】动词短语辨析 wake up “叫醒，唤醒”； get up“起床”； stay up“熬夜” ； stand up“站起来”。句意为“不要熬夜太晚，否则上课你会感到累”。30. We dont like people _ talk too much but never do anything.A. whose B. who C. when D. which【答案】B【解析】定语从句的考察 先行词 people 是人，在定语从句中做主语，故用关系代词 who.31. Did you go to Nancys birthday p

11、arty last night? Yes. I did.A. So did Tim B. So Tim did C. Tim did so D. Tim went so【答案】A【解析】特殊句式 So+助动词/ 情态动词/be 动词+主语。表示前面叙述的情况也适合后者。32. _ Lily _ Lucy is going with you because one of them must stay at home.A. Not only；but also B. Neither; norC. Both; and D. Either; or【答案】D【解析】连词的考察 Not only；but a

12、lso “不但而且 ”； Neither; nor “既不也不”Both; and “和”；Either; or“或者或者”，由下文“他们中的一个必须呆在家里”，可知“或者露西或者莉莉与你一起去”【2011 乌鲁木齐】33. The teacher said that_ of the boys would take part in the talent show.A. three five B. three fives C. thirds fifths D. three fifths【答案】D【解析】数词的考察 分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子不是一的时候，分母要用序数词的复数形式。【

13、2011 乌鲁木齐】34.The meeting _ by the time I got there yesterday.A. was on B. has been on C. had begun D. has begun【答案】C【解析】时态的考察 “我昨天到哪儿” 是过去， “会议开始在我到哪儿之前” 应是过去的过去。故用过去完成时。【2011 乌鲁木齐】35.This morning my mother asked me_.A. why he is not here B. where Julia went last weekendC. what time is it D. how did

14、 my brother do it【答案】B【解析】宾语从句的考察 宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序，故 D 不正确；当主语是过去时时，从句要改成相对应的过去的某种时态故 A、C 不正确。 。【2011 乌鲁木齐】VI.情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）从 B 栏中找出与 A 栏相对应的答语。A B36.1 dont know bow to use this new mobile phone. A. He is kind and helpful.37. What is your teacher like? B. What a pity!38. How much is it? C

15、. Dont worry. I will help you.39. You Speak English very well. D. Thank you.40.I missed Happy Camp last night. E. Five dollars.36.C 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. B完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读短文，从 41-50 各题所给的 ABC 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的选项。Mary and Donald Smith lived in the same building. Donald 41 a toy compan

16、y. One day Donald gave Mary. the 4-year-old girl. a new toy. She played with it and said. “This is fun! A few weeks later Donald gave her 42 toy. She played with it and then said. “Im not 43 in this toy. It doesnt work.“ For years Donald gave Mary new toys. and she gave him very good 44 about the to

17、ys.When Mary was 13 years old. Donald showed her a new ball. Mary wanted to 45 the ball with small stones to make it 46 .The company made this change. Marys idea was a great success! The company sold thousands of the balls.That Christmas. Donald gave Mary an 47 gift. He made her vice-president(副总裁)

18、of the toy company. She made $200,000 a year. Her job was to see 48 the new toys were fun. She worked 49 three or four hours a day at her job, then she had to do her homework.Today Mary works at a college. The little vice-president with bright ideas helps students think about their 50.4I. A. owned B

19、. rioted c. owns D. closes42 A. other B. other C. the other D. another43. A. excited B. interested C. relaxed D. bored44. A. ways B. designs C. questions D. ideas45 A. fill B. full C. add D. pour46. A. noisy B. quiet C. light D. future47. A. special B. awful C. amazing D. useful48. A. when B. if C.

20、as D. since49. A.on B. in C. for D. with50. A. company B. toys C. homework D. future【主旨大意】拥有玩具公司的 Donald Smith，经常给邻居 Mary 礼物，Mary 对礼物的评价帮助Donald Smith 把自己的公司越做越好。41. A 句意为“拥有一家玩具公司”，本片故事是用过去时讲述的。42. D 代词的辨析， “几周后 Donald Smith 给了她另一个玩具 ”，another ， “另一个”，表泛指。43. B 动词短语 由“It doesnt work。 ”可知“我对这个礼物不感兴趣

21、， ”。44. D 她（Mary ）对玩具的做出了很好的评价或看法。45. A “她想往球里面装小石子”，be filled with 装满，盛满46. A “球里面装上石子让它发出声音。 ”quiet 安静；light 轻；future 未来，将来都讲不通。47. C 根据下文，可知 Donald Smith 给了 Mary 一份特殊的礼物。48. B 考察宾语从句的引导词。 “她的工作是看看新玩具是不是很有趣。 ”49.C 介词的考察， “她一天工作三四个小时”50.D 名词辨析 “这个有聪明想法的女孩帮助学生们考虑他们的未来。 ”.阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分

22、）阅读下面语言材料，根据要求作答。根据短文内容，判断文后句子的正确(T)与错误（F）(判断型)“How are you?” is a nice question. Its a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. Its a question that often doesnt need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the an

23、swer “Fine”, even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isnt really a question and “Fine” isnt really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also dont say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone Asks “Do you agree?”, t

24、he other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think youre Wrong.”But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “Im not sure.” Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with o

25、ther people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “Ive to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives and excuse: “Someones at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply does

26、nt want to talk any more, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, of finishing a talk, people dont say exactly that they are thinking. Its an important way that people try to be nice t

27、o each other, and its part of the game of language.51 “How are you?” is another way of saying “Hello.“ or“ Hi.“52. It is polite lo say“ No. I disagree I think you are wrong, “if you dont agree with others.53. When someone says “I have to go now “On the phone.it means he wants to go on talking.54 “So

28、meone is at the door.“ may be an excuse for finishing a plume can.55. Sometimes people dont say exactly what they are thinking about just became they try to be nice to each other.【主旨大意】文章介绍了人们在一些情况下说出违心的话，他们不想去这样做，目的只有一个用委婉的语气，来使人们彼此之间想出得更和谐。51. T 细节理解题 由文章第一段最后一句可知，“How are you?”在一些情况下实际是打招呼的另一种说法5

29、2. F 细节理解题 由第二段可知非常强硬的不同意对方意见是不礼貌的。53. F 细节理解题 由第三段可知人们想挂段电话时经常说一些可能不是真实的理由。54. T 细节理解题 由第三段“Often, the person who wants to finish the phone call gives an excuse，Someones at the door.“ The excuse might be real. or not.”可知55. T 主旨理解题 通读文章可知人们说不想说的事实或理由目的是“Its an important way that people try to be ni

30、ce to each other .and it i- part of the game of language.”阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 ABC 四个选项中选出最佳选项。【2011 乌鲁木齐】(选择型 )According lo a new survey . Students safety has become a big problem .Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery (抢劫)on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities. in China

31、 some schools have taught all unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No 25 Middle School .give young students a

32、dvice on how to deal with dangerIf you are robbedKeep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. If you are in a traffic accident.It a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bi

33、cycle. Try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you dont know how seriously you are hurtIf it is raining hard and there is lighting. (闪电)Dont stay in high places and stay away from trees.When there is a fire. Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and t

34、ry to find an exit. Do not lake the lift.If someone is drowning(溺水)If you cant swim. dont get into the water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at alI times!56. Why do students like the self-protection lesson?Because there are no tests.Bec

35、ause the lessons are boring Because they can learn how to save lives.Because they know how to slop danger before it happens.A. B. C. D. 57. What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?A.I will remember the bicycle number.B.I wont let the rider go until I rail my parents.C. will let the rider go before I

36、 call my parents.D.I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.58.lf your house is on fire, you must _ .A. put dry things on your bodyB. run quickly and take the liftC. run away and find an exit as quickly as you CanD. take everything you have and then run away59. There _ ways of

37、self-protection mentioned in the passage.A. 3 B. 4 C.5 D.660.The best title for this passage is _ .A. How to Keep Calm B. Self-protectionC. An usual lesson D. Danger【主旨大意】学生的安全问题越来 越受到人们的重视，为此一些学校可设这样的课程，来教会学生自护。来自北京 25 中的陈浩友老师给出了遇到危险的几种情况下的自救、自护方法。56. D 细节理解题 由文章第一段可知学生们喜欢自护课原因是：没考试；不无聊；学会救生或当危险发生时

38、阻止。57. B 细节理解题 由“If it is a bicycle. Try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you dont know how seriously you are hurt ”可知如果自行车撞上你，在父母来之前不要让骑车的人走掉，因为你不知道你上的多严重。58. C 细节理解题 由“When there is a fire Get away as fast as yon. call. Put w et things on your body and try to find

39、an exit. Do not lake the lift.”可知发生火灾时尽快走，用湿东西裹住身体设法找到出口，不要乘电梯。59. C 整体理解题 陈浩友老师给出了在遭遇抢劫、发生交通事故、下雨打雷、发生火灾、溺水时自护的方法。60. B 整体理解题 由文章主旨大意可知。【2011 乌鲁木齐】（选择型）阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 ABC 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Jerry Green went to spend a year at the South Pole Station (南极站)as the only doctor in 1998 when she 47.While working

40、at the station that March. she discovered that there was a hard lump (肿块) in her stomach. She knew it was cancer, but she wasnt able to go to a doctor for help. She couldnt leave the station for the next seven until the snow thawed. Dr. Green didnt wait for the death. But decided to fight against th

41、e cancer. She tried to about the lump to a hospital in the United States. The doctors said it was cancer. Without the proper wouldnt live for long. Soon a USA airplane came to provide her with some help She started her own treatments(治疗)after getting instructions from American doctors. She finally s

42、pent the long winter there before she returned home that October .Since then, she had become a incubus in support of cancer charities. She also wrote a best-selling book called Ice Bound.Sadly. Dr. Grecns cancer finally returned. She died on June 23.2009.61 Jerry Green discovered that she bad a bard

43、 lump in her stomach in _A. March.1998 B. May. 1998 CJune.2009 D. July,200962. What does the underlined word“ thawed “mean in Chinese?A. 形成 B. 堆积 C. 融化 D.覆盖63. When did she start her own treatments?A. After searching the Internet.B. After getting instructions from A merit an doctors.C. After hearing

44、 from her paw lawD. After becoming a member in support of cancer charities.64. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Dr. Green decided to give up the treatments.B. She sent the information about the lump to a hospital in the United Stales.C. She wrote a book called Ice Bound.D. Dr Green d

45、ied of cancer.65. What does the writer feel about Dr. Greens death?A. exciting B. Happy. C Sad D. Pleased【主旨大意】Jerry Green 在南极站做医生时发现自己长了癌症，在自己坚强的心理状态下，她与病魔不断做斗争并取得了胜利。.61. A 细节理解题 由“Jerry Green was sent to spend a year at the South Pole Station (南极站)as the only doctor in 1998 when she 47.While work

46、ing at the station that March. she discovered that there was a hard lump (肿块) in her stomach”可知在 1998 年 3 月。62. C 推理判断题 由文章我们可知 Jerry Green 在南极站做医生，“直到雪融化她才能离开”63. B 细节理解题 “Soon a USA airplane came to provide her with some help She started her own treatments(治疗)after getting instructions from American doctors”可知。64. A 整体理解题 通读全文由 “. Dr. Green didnt wait for the death. But decided to fight against the cancer”可知，在知道自己的癌症之后 Dr. Green 并没有等死二十而是顽强地与病魔作斗争。65.