高考语法填空专题训练有答案.doc

1、 高考语法填空专题训练一第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)Once there lived a rich man 31_ wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 _ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33_ very large stone. Then he 34 _ (hide ) behind

2、a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35_ man came along and did the same thing; then anot

3、her came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36_ . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 _ (say) to himself: “The night 38 _ (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then h

4、e began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39_ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 _ the stone, he found a bag of money.第二节 语法填空31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under二第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）

5、The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as 31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shoppin

6、g, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 33_ countries and cultures. However, 34_there are many positive developments 35_ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. 36_ concern

7、 relates to a lack of control over37_ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 _(restrict) on what kinds of programs can 39_(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With

8、 the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable 40_ their children to see.第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for三第二节：语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15

9、 分)Crying marriage? 31_ (surprise), isnt it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, and 32 _ (remain) in fashion 33 _ the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in

10、many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 _ (necessary) to marriage procedure.It is very much 35 _ same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36_ , the brides neighbors would look down upon 37_ as a poorly cultivated

11、girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38_ which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 _ by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However,

12、 in the 40_ (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.语法填空：31. Surprising 32.remained 33. until/till 34. necessity 35. the 36. Otherwise 37. her 38. in 39. way/means 40. arranged 四第

13、二节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait 31_it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages 32_ family and friends. I sometimes scan the loc

14、al news headlines at 33_ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips 34_ you can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and 35_(buy) what Im looking fo

15、r. For example, I 36_ (order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems 37_ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so Im very careful not to give out my 38_ (person) information. Furthermore, I dont download o

16、r open files I dont recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and 39_ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, 40_ you just need to be careful.语法填空 ： 31 until / till 32. to 33. my 34 that / which 35. Buying36.ordered 37.for 38.personal 39.a 40.but 五第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15

17、分）In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 31_ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 32_ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be

18、 able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success 33_ language learning. 34_ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only 35_(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and

19、36_meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 37_we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of 38_(advise) for those 39_are studying a new language. Practice is important

20、. We must practise speaking and 40_(write) the language whenever we can.答案：31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize 36. their 37. If 38. advice 39. who 40. writing六第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on

21、 the road by now, but 31 _ I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. 32_ a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, 33 _ (wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wonderi

22、ng 34 _ I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35_ (catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and 36_ certainly would have been no danger in going 37_ it. Much later that night, the 38_ question of why Id stopped for that light came 39_ to me. I think I stoppe

23、d because its part of a contract (合同) we all have with each other. Its not only the law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor 40 _ : we dont go through red lights. Like most of us, Im more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves

24、 of it than by any law against it.答案：31. as / when 32. Not 33.waiting 34. why 35. being caught 36. there 37. through 38.same 39.back 40. it七第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Nowadays, millions 31 _ lonely singles are now going online instead. 32_ World Wide Web is quickly becoming the worlds most p

25、opular matchmaker(媒人).Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet 33_ (main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 34_ (just lead) them from one bad experience to

26、35 _ and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make 36_ easy to avoid someone 37_ you are not interested in. In the real world, 38 _ , ignoring someone you dont like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People arent always tho

27、se who they declare to be in their online 39_ (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just 40 _(like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.答案：31. of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just led 35. another 36. it 37. who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likely 八第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题

28、，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Polar bears are suffering in a 31_ (warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 32_ much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 33_ for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears f

29、or the danger that 34_ (threat) the only home they know.The polar bears world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years 35 _ 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 36_ (survive). “The sea ice i

30、s more than just this platform that the bears walk over,” says Andrew Derocher, 37_ scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. “ 38 _ it, they cant exist.”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 39 _ in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less tim

31、e to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, 40_ the bears are not actively hunting.第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）31 warmer 32 For/During 33 them 34 threatens 35 since36 survival 37 a 38 Without 39 But 40 when九第二节：语法填空（共 10 小

32、题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）31 _ is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 32 _(think) carefully about the kind of friendships we want.To most of us, friendships are considered 33 _ (importance), but

33、 need to have clear in our own minds 34 _ kinds of friendships we want .Are they to be close or 35_ (keep) at arms length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enoughand thats all right .But at some point we ne

34、ed to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36 _ (friend)expectations. If one wants more from the friendship than the other, 37 _ if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fell that hes holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personal experience 38 _(include) our

35、 tears as well as our dark dreams 39 _ (be) the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action 40 _ return. 答案：31. It 32. to think 33. important 34.the 35. kept 36.friends 37. and 38. including 39.is 40. in十第二节 语法填空(共 10 小

36、题；每小题 15 分，满分 15 分)Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 31_ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 32_ (inform) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student

37、is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33_ brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34_(responsibility) for learning the material as

38、signed. When research 35_( assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the students responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36_ a university library works; they

39、 expect students, 37_(special) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 _ teaching, such as

40、administrative or research work. Therefore, the time 39_ a professor can spend with a student outside of class 40_( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.答案：31. If / When 32. information 33. wi

41、th 34. responsible 35. is assigned 36. how 37. particularly/especially 38. besides 39. which/ that 40. is limited十一第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）This is a true story which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to admire his new truck. To his 31 _ (puzzle), his three-year-old son wa

42、s 32_ (happy) hammering dents(凹痕) into the shiny paint of the truck.The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the little boys hands into pulp(果浆汁) as 33_ (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital.34_ the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he f

43、inally had to cut the fingers from both the boys hands. When the boy 35_ (wake) up from the operation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “Daddy, Im sorry about your truck.” Then he asked, “ 36_ when are my fingers going to grow back?”The father went home and committed suicide.Think abou

44、t this story 37 _ next time someone steps on your feet or you wish to take revenge. Think first 38_ you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can 39_ (repair). Broken bones and hurt feelings often cant. Too often we fail to recognize the difference between the person and the performance.

45、We forget that forgiveness is 40 _(great) than revenge.People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a rage will impress us forever.31. puzzlement 32. happily 33. punishment 34. Although / Though 35. woke 36. but 37. the 38. before 39. be repaired 40. greater 十二第二节： 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有 10 个空格。请按照每小题的具体要求完成语法填空。答案写在答题卷上标号为 31-40 的对应位置。As I think back I realize ho