2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语科考试大纲含样题.doc

1、2018 年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语科考试大纲I.考试性质广东省普通高中学业水平考试是衡量普通高中学生是否达到高中毕业要求的水平测试。考试成绩可作为普通高中学生毕业、高中同等学力认定和高职院校分类提前招生录取的依据。II.命题指导思想命题以中华人民共和国教育部 2003 年颁布的普通高中英语课程标准（实验）七级要求和本大纲为依据。试题体现普通高中新课程的理念，反映本学科新课程标准的整体要求，适用于使用经过全国中小学教材审定委员会初审通过的各版本普通高中课程标准实验教科书的考生。试题考查考生英语的基础知识及应用，注重考查考生在篇章的层面上对英语基础知识的掌握程度和应用能力，符合水平性考试的

2、规律和要求。III.考核目标与要求一、语言知识要求考生根据普通高中英语课程标准（实验）中高中英语课程七级目标要求，了解和掌握普通高中英语课程标准（实验）附录中所列出的各项内容，包括语音项目、语法项目、功能意念项目、话题项目和词汇。二、语言运用（一）阅读要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。考生应能：（1）理解主旨和要义（2）理解文中具体信息（3）根据上下文推断生词的词义（4）做出简单判断和推理（5）理解文章的基本结构（6）理解作者的意图、观点和态度（二）写作要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。考生应能：（1）清楚、连贯地传递信息，表达意思（

3、2）有效运用所学语言知识IV.考试范围与考试内容依据中华人民共和国教育部 2003 年颁布的普通高中课程方案（实验）和普通高中英语课程标准（实验），按照高中英语课程标准规定的必修课程（即“英语 1”至“英语 5”五个模块），确定考试内容。V.考试形式闭卷，笔答；考试时间为 90 分钟，试卷满分 100 分。VI.试卷结构和题型全卷共五大题，46 小题。其中第 I、II 和 III 题为选择题，合计 70 分，占 70%；第 IV和 V 题为非选择题，合计 30 分，占 30%。I.情景交际本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分。每小题为一个不完整的简短对话，要求考生从所给的 4 个选项中选出最佳选项

4、补全对话。主要考查考生根据语境正确使用日常交际用语的能力。本部分所需时间约为 5 分钟。.阅读理解本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分。该题有 3-4 篇阅读短文（不少于 600 词），每篇短文后有 3-5 个小题，要求考生根据所提供的短文内容，从每题所给的 4 个选项中选出最佳选项。主要考查考生阅读理解书面英语的能力。 本部分所需时间约为 35 分钟。.完形填空本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分。该题在一篇约 250 词的短文中留出 15 个空白，要求考生掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 4 个选项中选出最佳选项。主要考查考生在篇章层面对词汇和语用知识的掌握情况。本部分所需时间约为 20 分钟。I

5、V.语法填空本题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分。该题在一篇约 200 词的短文中留出 10 个空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。主要考查考生在篇章层面对语法和语用知识的掌握情况。本部分所需时间约为 15 分钟。V.书面表达本题 1 题，15 分。要求考生根据所给情景，用英语写一篇 80 个单词左右的短文。主要考查考生的书面表达能力。本部分所需时间约为 15 分钟。试卷题型、题量、计分和时间安排如下：题序 题型 题量 赋分 分值 时间（分钟） 情景交际 5 2 10 5 阅读理解 1

6、5 2 30 35 完形填空 15 2 30 20IV 语法填空 10 1.5 15 15V 书面表达 1 15 15 15总计 46 100 90VII题型示例(2017)I.情景交际阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C 和 D 中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。1. W: May I ask a question after class, Sir?M: _, but not during my lunch break.A. Im sorry B. Sometime C. Go ahead D. Certainly 答案：DII.阅读理解阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D

7、项中选出最佳选项。One sunny day, an ant went along the bank of a river. It felt very thirsty, so it bent down to drink from the river. But suddenly it slipped and fell into the water. The ant tried to swim back to the bank, but it couldnt reach it. The current (水流) of the river was too strong.Just when the a

8、nt thought all hope was lost, a bird flew by, and saw the ant struggling in the water. Taking pity on the ant, the bird flew down, picked up a leaf, flew over the ant again, and dropped the leaf onto the water. The ant quickly climbed onto the leaf and was saved at last. A few days later, the ant ca

9、me across the bird who had saved its life. It was resting on the branch of a tree. Suddenly, the ant saw a hunter aiming his gun at the bird. The ant quickly crawled towards the hunter and bit his foot. The hunter cried out in pain. On hearing the cry, the bird flew away. The brave ant saved the bir

10、ds life. 1. The ant went to the river to _.A. play gamesB. drink water C. have a bathD. have a swim答案：B2. What did the bird use to save the ant?A. A branch. B. A bank. C. A tree.D. A leaf. 答案：D3. The bird flew away when _.A. it saw the antB. it saw the hunterC. it heard the cry of the hunterD. it he

11、ard the sound of the gun答案：C4. The ant saved the bird because it wanted to _.A. stop the bird from flying awayB. thank the bird for saving its lifeC. thank the hunter for dropping his gunD. stop the hunter from aiming at the bird答案：BIII.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。One day a donkey f

12、ell into a deep hole. The 1 animal cried loudly for hours as its owner tried to figure out what to 2 . Finally, he decided it just wasnt worth the effort to 3 the old donkey, and the hole needed to be 4 up anyway. So he invited all his neighbors to 5 him. They each took a shovel（铲子）and began to fill

13、 the 6 with dirt（泥土） . At first, the donkey cried out 7 . But as more dirt fell into the hole, the donkey quieted down. The owner looked down into the hole, and was 8 by what he saw. When the dirt hit its 9 , the donkey shook it off and took a step up on the new layer（一层） of dirt. As the neighbors 1

14、0 to put dirt on top of the animal, it shook it off and 11 a step up. Pretty soon, the donkey jumped over the 12 of the hole and escaped.Life is going to shovel dirt 13 you, all kinds of dirt. The trick to get out of the hole is to stop 14 and not to let the dirt 15 you, but to shake it off and take

15、 a step up.1. Alonely Blucky Cpoor Dmad答案：C2. Asee Bsay Cdo Dtake答案：C3. Asave Bpunish Cfeed Dsell答案：A4. Acleaned Bshut Cclimbed Dcovered答案：D5. Avisit Breplace Chelp Dpay答案：C6. Adonkey Bground Cneighbor Dhole答案：D7. Aslowly Bmiserably Chopefully Dangrily答案：B8. Asurprised Bdisappointed Cpleased Dworrie

16、d答案：A9. A back Btail Ceyes Dlegs答案：A10. Awanted Bcontinued Cdecided Dlearned答案：B11. Afollow Bmove Cwatch Dchange答案：B12. Abottom Bcenter Cedge Dceiling答案：C13. Abehind Bunder Caround Don答案：D14. Asleeping Bworking Cclimbing Dcrying答案：D15. Aprotect Bpollute Ccure Dbury 答案：DIV.语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯

17、的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。In my family, there are three people. My father is a 1 (farm) and goes to work in the field every day. He isnt good at talking but he 2 (get) on well with other people. My mother is very kind and is 3 (friend) to everybody. So when I have 4 problem I will turn to her

18、5 help. My friends say I am clever, because when the teacher asks 6 (we) very difficult questions, I can come up with the answers 7 (quick). But my father thinks Im 8 (patient). He says once I have difficulty in 9 (solve) problems, Ill easily give up. This is 10 I need to improve in the future.答案：1.

19、 farmer 2. gets 3. friendly 4. a 5. for 6. us 7. quickly 8. impatient 9.solving 10. what/whereV.书面表达 假定你是李华。请你给美国笔友 Peter 写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带给他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明：李明：高个子，戴眼镜航班号：CA985到达：8 月 6 日上午 11:30注意：1.词数 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Peter,How are you doing? Im writing

20、 to tell you thatLooking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua范文：Dear Peter,How are you doing? Im writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and Ive asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you asked for.And Id like you to do me a favor. Since this is his first visit to the U.S., would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel?His flight number is CA985, and the plane will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua