煤炭工业现状与煤炭设备监理发展展望.ppt

1、煤炭工业现状与煤炭设备监理发展展望Status Quo of Coal Industry & Outlook of Coal Plant Engineering Consultancy靳 雨 桐By Jin Yutong中煤设备工程咨询公司China Coal Equipment Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd.一、中国煤炭工业取得的发展和进步I. Development and Achievements of Chinese Coal Industry二、金融危机的影响与应对II. Impacts of and Response to Financial Cr

2、isis三、中国煤炭工业发展前景展望III. Outlook of Chinese Coal Industry四、煤炭设备监理发展展望IV. Outlook of Coal Plant Engineering Consultancy 一、中国煤炭工业取得的发展和进步I. Development and Achievements of Chinese Coal Industry1、煤炭是我国基础能源Coal is the basic energy of China.我国是煤炭大国，煤炭在我国一次能源生产和消费结构中的比重，分别占 76%和 69%。煤炭作为我国的主体能源，在短时间内不会有大的改变

3、。China is a large coal producer. Coal accounts for 76% and 69% of the primary production and consumption structure respectively. As the major energy, coal will not change its dominant status in the short run.2、国家产业政策National industrial policy为煤炭工业健康发展， 2005年国务院颁发了 关于促进煤炭工业健康发展的若干意见 （国发 2005 18号），国家发

4、改委制定了煤炭产业政策明确了煤炭发展的目标、产业布局、产业政策等。To ensure the healthy development of coal industry, the Status Council issued Some Opinions of the State Council on Promoting the Sound Development of the Coal Industry (GF 2005 No. 18) in 2005. National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) formulated the coal in

5、dustry policies, in which the targets, pattern and policies of coal industry are defined. 中煤设备工程咨询公司China Coal Equipment Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd.3、煤炭工业市场化改革取得成效Achievements in marketization reform of coal industry 煤炭资源有偿使用制度基本建立 Establishment of reimbursable utilization system on coal resour

6、ce煤炭市场化投融资格局基本形成 Formation of investment & financing atmosphere of coal market煤炭流通体制改革取得成效 Progress in reform of coal circulation system煤炭成本完整化机制开始建立 Establishment of coal cost complete system企业治理结构不断完善 Continuous improvement of corporate governance structure4、煤炭十一五规划，到 2010年，全国将形成 6-8个亿吨级和 8-10个 50

7、00万吨级的大型煤炭企业集团，产量占全国的 50%以上 。In the 11th five-year plan for coal industry, by 2010, China will have six to eight 100-million-ton or eight to ten 50-million-ton large coal groups. The output will account for over 50% of the nations total.中煤设备工程咨询公司China Coal Equipment Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd.

8、煤炭发展规划确定建设 13个大型煤炭基地，即： 1、 神东基地、 2、陕北基地 ： 3、黄陇基地 ：、 晋北基地 ： 5、晋中基地 ： 6、晋东基地 ： 7、蒙东（东北）基地 ： 8、两淮基地 ： 9、鲁西基地 ： 10、黄河北河南基地 ： 11、永夏冀中基地 ： 12、平原大型煤田云贵基地 ： 、宁东基地。In the development planning of coal industry, 13 large coal bases are defined. They are Shendong Base, Northern Shaanxi Base, Huanglong Base, Nor

9、thern Shanxi Base, Central Shanxi Base, Eastern Shanxi Base, Mengdong (Northeast) Base, Lianghuai Base, Western Shandong Base, North Yellow River & Henan Base, Yongxia Central Hebei Base, Yunnan & Guizhou Base of Large Plain Coal Field, and Eastern Ningxia Base.中煤设备工程咨询公司China Coal Equipment Enginee

10、ring Consulting Co., Ltd.规划明确了各基地的发展方向。The development targets of all bases have been identified.冀中、鲁西、河南 3个基地，重点做好老矿区（矿井）生产接续，稳定煤炭生产规模。神东、蒙东（东北）、两淮、晋北、晋东、云贵、陕北、黄陇（华亭）、宁东 9个基地，要适度加快开发建设，提高煤炭生产和供应能力。晋中基地，要对优质炼焦煤资源实行保护性开发，把建设大型矿井与整合、关闭小煤矿结合起来，稳定生产规模。Central Hebei, Western Shandong and Henan Bases shou

11、ld take over the production of old mining areas (wells) to stabilize the production scale of coals. The nine bases of Shendong, Mengdong (Northeast), Lianghuai, Northern Shanxi, Eastern Shanxi, Yunnan & Guizhou, Northern Shaanxi, Huanglong (Huating) and Eastern Ningxia Bases should improve the coal

12、productivity and supply by accelerating the development. Central Shanxi Base should pay attention to the protective development of refined coking coal resource. The construction of large mines should proceed along with the M&A and shutdown of small coal mines to stabilize the production.5、煤炭企业向大型集团化

13、发展Coal enterprises develop into large groups中煤设备工程咨询公司China Coal Equipment Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd.6、煤炭产量迅速增长Sharp increase of coal output新中国成立 60年来，煤炭生产力水平有了很大的提高。煤炭产量由1949年的 3243万吨，到 1978年 6.18亿吨，特别是改革开放 30年来的发展，到 2008年增长到 27.93亿吨，分别增长了 85倍多和 3.5倍多，有力地支撑国民经济持续健康发展。中国煤炭产量占世界产量 42%左右，其增量占世界

14、80%以上。Over the past 6 decades since the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, great achievements have been made in the productivity of coal industry. The coal output rocketed from 32.43 million tons in 1949 to 618 million tons in 1978, and to 2.793 billion tons in 2008 after the reform and open

15、ing up, up by 85 times and 3.5 times respectively. It greatly shores up the continuous and sound development of national economy. Chinas coal output accounts for about 42% of the worlds total, and the increased quantity accounts for more than 80% in the world.中煤设备工程咨询公司China Coal Equipment Engineeri

16、ng Consulting Co., Ltd.通过加大煤炭资源整合与小煤矿联合改造，关闭小煤矿等，数量大幅下降， 08年全国大中小煤矿产量比重调整至 53： 14： 33。Through the resource reorganization of coal industry as well as renovation or shutdown of small coal mines, the number of small coal mines has been decreased dramatically. In 2008, the proportion of large, medium a

17、nd small coal mines in China was changed to 53:14:33.生产集中度大幅提高。截止 2008年底，全国规模以上煤炭生产企业8226家，原煤产量 26.2亿吨。其中，全国拥有千万吨以上产量的煤炭企业 36家，产量 13.76亿吨，占全国产量的 49%，其中前 4家煤炭企业产量达到 5.5亿吨 (神华 2亿多吨、中煤 1亿多吨、山西焦煤、兖州 )。The production concentration has been improved hugely. By the end of 2008, the number of large coal man

18、ufacturers in China was 8226, and the volume of raw coal was 2.62 billion tons. Of that, the number of coal enterprises with a capacity of more than 10 million tons was 36, contributing 1.376 billion tons and accounting for 49% of the nations total. The top four coal enterprises have an aggregate vo

19、lume of 550 million tons (Shenhua 200-odd million tons, ChinaCoal 100-odd million tons, Shanxi Coking Coal and Yanzhou).中煤设备工程咨询公司China Coal Equipment Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd.7、采煤技术、建井技术、煤机装备等自主创新能力增强。单井单工作面大采高年产 600万吨综采成套技术装备和大型超千万吨矿井和深厚冲击层成套建井等技术已经成熟，煤矿装备国产化水平不断提高。全国已经建成单井规模超千万吨矿井（露天） 25座，

20、生产能力 3.4亿吨，占全国总产量的 11%以上。在建千万吨级煤矿 14座，设计生产能力1.72亿吨；已建成安全高效矿井（露天） 268处，煤炭产量达到 8.4亿吨；已建成年产 120万吨以上的大型煤矿 469座，产量 14.23亿吨。The capability of independent innovation of coal production, well building and coal machinery has been strengthened. The technology such as 6 million tons of complete mining technica

21、l machinery of single well and single working face, over 10 million mine and deep shock layer well building has been matured, and the level of homemade coal machinery has been improved constantly. So far, there are 25 (open-air) mines with a single well capacity exceeding 10 million tons, and the pr

22、oduction capacity is 340 million tons, accounting for over 11% of the nations total. Fourteen mines of 10-million Class are under construction with the design capacity of 172 million tons. 268 safe and high-efficient (open-air) mines have been completed, producing 840 million tons of coals each year

23、. 469 large coal mines with an annual capacity of 1.2 million tons have been built, contributing 1.423 billion tons of coal.中煤设备工程咨询公司China Coal Equipment Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd.安全高效矿井产量超过 33%。大型煤矿采煤机械化达到 88.2%，小型煤矿机械化开采比重不断提高。The output of safe and high-efficient (open-air) mines exceeds 3

24、3%. The percentage of large machinery utilization in the coal mining reaches 88.2%, and small coal machinery mining percentage increases greatly. 8、以煤为基础多元协调发展Coal-based diversified and coordinative development 近几年，煤炭企业积极发展煤电、煤电铝、煤化工、煤建材、煤焦化和煤气化等优势产业，液化、二甲醚大力发展循环经济和环保产业，积极开展煤矿瓦斯、矿井水、煤矸石和沉陷区的综合利用，发展替

25、代产业，有力地推动了煤炭传统产业升级。 Over the past years, coal enterprises positively develop advantageous industries such as cool electricity, coal-electrolytic aluminum, coal chemical industry, coal building material, coal coking and coal gasification etc., circulating economy and environmental protection industri

26、es such as liquidation and dimethyl ether. They also speed up the development of coal gas, mine water, coal gangue and settlement area, the development of alternative industries and promotes the upgrade of traditional sectors of coal industry.中煤设备工程咨询公司China Coal Equipment Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd.