2018至2019高一英语上学期第一次统考试题与答案.docx

1、2018 至 2019 高一英语上学期第一次统考试题与答案注意：本试卷分为卷 I（选择题）和卷 II（非选择题）两部分，满分 150 分（含 5 分书写分） ，考试时间120 分钟；所有答案一律做在答题卷上。第 I 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do?A. Cli

2、mb the mountains. B. Go to the beach. C. Travel abroad.2. Who is Sue talking to?A. Her brother. B. A visitor. C. The manager.3. How does the woman suggest the man go to Washington?A. By train. B. By bus. C. By air.4. What is Eric Brown?A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.5. What are the two speak

3、ers mainly talking about?A. Hobbies. B. Homework. C. TV programs.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Where does the man park his car?A. In front of his apart

4、ment. B. In the garage. C. On the street.7. When does the man arrive home from work?A. At about 6: 30. B. At about 7: 00. C. At about 7: 30.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. When did the man book the room?A. A week ago. B. Three days ago. C. The day before yesterday.9. What did the man forget to fill in?A. His

5、nationality. B. His address. C. The date of departure（离开）.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why is Mr Smith leaving the company?A. To work for a more famous company.B. To travel around the world.C. To study law.11. When will the office party be?A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.12. What will the ma

6、n be doing when the office party begins?A. Having a meeting. B. Visiting a friend. C. Doing some shopping.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What does the woman think of Dr Bills service?A. Good but expensive. B. Good and cheap. C. Bad and expensive.14. What will the woman do on Tuesday afternoon?A. Have a

7、final examination of her teeth.B. Watch a movie with the man.C. Have dinner with her friend.15. When does the movie start?A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00.16. Who will take some snacks?A. David. B. The man. C. The woman.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How did the speaker feel when her mother wanted to

8、 buy her some new clothes?A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Confused.18. How many dresses did the speaker pick out?A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.19. What do we know about Emmas father?A. He could only buy Emma clothes for her birthday.B. He couldnt afford a present for Emmas birthday.C. He promised to bu

9、y a dress as Emmas birthday present.20. Which dress did Emma select in the end?A. The yellow and blue one.B. The pink one.C. The navy blue one.第二部分 阅读理解第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFor years I wanted a flower garden. Id spend hours thinking of different things

10、 I could plant that would look nice together. But then we had Matthew. And Marvin. And the twins, Alisa and Alan. And then Helen. Five children. I was too busy raising them to grow a garden.Money was tight, as well as time. Often when my children were little, one of them would want something that co

11、st too much, and Id have to say, “Do you see a money tree outside? Money doesnt grow on trees, you know.”Finally, all five got through high school and college and were off on their own. I started thinking again about having a garden.I wasnt sure, though. I mean, gardens do cost money, and after all

12、these years I was used to living on a pretty lean tight budget(财政紧张).Then, one spring morning, on Mothers Day, I was working in my kitchen. Suddenly, I realized that cars were tooting their horns (按喇叭) as they drove by. I looked out of the window and there was a new tree, planted right in my yard. I

13、 thought it must be a weeping willow (垂柳), because I saw things blowing around on all its branches. Then I put my glasses on - and I couldnt believe what I saw. There was a money tree in my yard!I went outside to look. It was true! There were dollar bills, one hundred of them, taped all over that tr

14、ee. Think of all the garden flowers I could buy with one hundred dollars! There was also a note attached: “I owe you eight hours of digging time. Love, Marvin.”Marvin, my first son, kept his promise. He dug up a nice ten-by-fifteen-foot bed (花坛,花圃) for me. My other children bought me tools, a sunflo

15、wer stepping stone (踏脚石) and gardening books. We built a garden together.That was three years ago. My gardens now very pretty, just like what I wanted. When I go out and weed or tend my flowers, I dont seem to miss my children as much as I once did. It feels like theyre right there with me. When I t

16、hink about what my children have done for me, I get tears in my eyes every time. Im still not sure whether money grows on trees. But I know love does!21. Why had the writer never had a flower garden before?A. Because she had five children to take care of.B. Because she didnt have enough time and mon

17、ey.C. Because her children wanted expensive things.D. Because her children were going to high school and college.22.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer put one hundred dollar bills on the tree to decorate it. B. The writer was wearing her glasses when she

18、 saw the weeping willow. C. The children bought their mother a new garden and some gardening books. D. The flowers in the garden make the writer feel that her children are with her.23. The best title for the passage would probably be _. A. My flower garden B. Marvin helps to realize my dream C. Love

19、 in Michigan D. Money grows on treesBTravel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have. Imagine how Italian traveler Marco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil, seeing a way of life quite different from anything hed seen before.And how great must it have been

20、 to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey through Central Asia and West Asia? His brain must have been packed with everything hed seen and heard, leading to the founding of the Silk Road.Some people have traveled all over the world, and travel is a way of life to them. They

21、 perhaps know what to expect before they travel. Thats why the best travel is when its for the first time. Imagine a person who has always wanted to travel to the United States. Of course, theyve probably seen the Statue of Liberty a thousand times on TV, and the White House, and all the other famou

22、s sights. But none of that would compare to the thrill of looking out of the cabin window as the plane lands, watching the cities and streets of the real America come into view.Although travel is often just for recreation, its also educational. We may not know that we are getting an education, but w

23、e still are.Were learning every day: new words in a new language, new people, and new ways of life. But this learning takes place in the school of the world, not the classroom. One of the lessons we learn is undoubtedly a moral one. As we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there

24、are many different ways to live, and that the way we live isnt necessarily the best way. The British politician Benjamin Disraeli summed this up well when he said, “Travel teaches toleration.”24. The writer uses Marco Polo and Zhang Qian as examples to _.A. explain how the Silk Road was founded B. p

25、resent travel as an amazing experienceC. show how the way people travel has changedD. describe important cultural exchanges in history25The underlined word in paragraph 4 probably means_. A. learning B. knowledge C. fun D. risk 26. According to the last two paragraphs, the writer believes that _.A.

26、traveling should be included in formal educationB. traveling improves peoples confidence in their lifestyleC. a foreign journey may raise peoples cultural understandingD. there is more to learn from adventures than being in classroomsCHuman beings have used tools for a very long time. In some parts

27、of the world you can still find tools that people used more than two million years ago. They made these tools by hitting one stone against another. In this way, they broke off pieces from one of the stones. These chips of stone were usually sharp on one side. People used them for cutting meat and skin from dead animals, and also for making other tools out of wood. Human beings needed to use tools because they did not have sharp teeth like other meat eating animals, such as lions and tigers. Tools helped people to get food more