1、 我今晚将动身去纽约。Im leaving for New York tonight. ( leave) 你什么时候去度假?When are you going off for your holiday? (go) Mother home to see my grandma on Sunday. A. drives B. is driving C. has driven D. drove【 解析 】 选 B。考查位移动词 drive用现在进行时表将来。句意:妈妈在周日将开车回家看奶奶。 A项为一般现在时,表示有规律地经常开车回家; C项指已经开车回家; D项指看过了。 B项表示将开车回家。 B
2、ecause the shop , all the T-shirts are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed downC. is closing down D. had closed down【 解析 】 选 C。此处用进行时表示将来。句意:因为这家商店将要关闭,所以所有的 T恤衫都半价销售。 close是渐变动词,再结合语境,从句要用进行时表示将来。 The boy is always causing trouble. (英译汉 )这个男孩总是惹麻烦。 我妹妹总是改变主意。My little sister is always
3、changing her mind. 1. 现在进行时表将来,常表示某个按最近的计划或安排将要发生的动作,或即将开始或结束的动作,有 “安排 ”或 “打算 ”的含义。 (所用动词必须表示动作而不是状态 )2. 常用于该结构的位移动词 (渐变动词 )有: arrive, begin,start, come, go, leave, return, run, travel, fly, stop, close, drive, fall, remain, stay, move, reach, land,leave for, take off等。be + v. -ing与副词 always, consta
4、ntly, forever 等连用,表示说话人的赞赏、满意、讨厌、抱怨等语气,并不表示将来。完成下列两个句子并思考其区别: Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane is taking off (起飞 ). The plane to Beijing takes off (起飞 ) at 7: 30 tonight. I have got a holiday for a week to Beijing. I my parents together. A. will have take B. have takingC. take D. am taking【 解析 】 选 D。句意:我获得了去北京一周的度假机会,我将带我父母一同前往。 take是移位动词,可用现在进行时表示将来。 I will tell her about the news as soon as she . A. will come back B. comes backC. is going to come back D. is coming back【 解析 】 选 B。 as soon as 引导的是时间状语从句,从句谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来。